Subaru Impreza WRX & STI Service Repair Manual 2008
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza WRX & STI Year: 2008 Codes Chassis Code: GD/GG (for 2008, this generation transitioned to GE/GH/GR/GV chassis) Engine Codes: H4DOTC (for WRX), H4SO (for STI - potentially referring to EJ257 variant) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: Performance compact sedan/hatchback, known for its all-wheel-drive system and turbocharged engines, appealing to enthusiasts and rally sport fans. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Competes with vehicles like Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Volkswagen Golf GTI, and Ford Focus RS, offering a unique blend of rally-bred performance and everyday usability. Key Features Key Features: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, turbocharged boxer engines, driver-focused cockpit, performance-oriented suspension, iconic Subaru styling, rally heritage. Manual Value Proposition Manual Value Proposition: Provides authoritative, manufacturer-level repair and maintenance information, enabling owners and independent mechanics to perform accurate diagnostics and repairs, preserving vehicle integrity and performance. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas: General Information, Engine (H4DOTC, H4SO), Body, Body Repair, Chassis, Mechanisms and Function, STI Specific Body, STI Specific Body Repair, STI Specific Chassis, STI Specific Engine, STI Specific General Information, STI Specific Transmission, STI Specific Wiring, Transmission, Wiring Page Count Page Count: Unknown (Typically extensive for FSMs, often 1000+ pages) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: Engine mechanical (H4DOTC, H4SO variants), Fuel system, Ignition system, Cooling system, Lubrication system, Exhaust system, Drivetrain (including AWD system and differentials), Manual and Automatic Transmissions, Clutch, Brakes (including ABS), Steering, Suspension, HVAC system, Body electrical systems, Exterior and Interior trim, Chassis components, Safety systems (SRS Airbags), Diagnostic procedures, Wiring diagrams Procedures Included Procedures Included: Disassembly and reassembly of all major components, Inspection and testing procedures, Component repair and rebuilding, Maintenance schedules and procedures, Troubleshooting diagnostic trees, Installation of parts, Torque specifications for critical fasteners, Electrical system diagnostics, Body panel repair and alignment, Fluid level checks and changes, Wheel alignment procedures, Brake service, Suspension component replacement Technical Depth Technical Depth: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostics and electrical schematics) Torque Specifications: Detailed torque specifications for critical fasteners throughout the vehicle, ensuring proper assembly and preventing component damage. Diagnostic Tools Diagnostic Tools Covered: Procedures for using Subaru Select Monitor (SSM) or compatible OBD-II scanners for fault code retrieval and data analysis. Electrical Systems Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive and detailed wiring diagrams for all electrical systems, including power distribution, lighting, engine control, chassis electronics, and comfort features. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Print Quality: High-resolution digital reproduction of original factory documentation, designed for clarity and readability of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding Type: Not Applicable (Digital PDF Download) Paper Type Paper Type: Not Applicable (Digital PDF Download) Software Requirements Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR (for unzipping) Compatibility Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Searchability Searchability: PDF format allows for keyword searching of text content, facilitating quick access to specific information. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Wrx Engine Type: 2.5L Turbocharged Boxer (EJ255) Horsepower Wrx: Approx. 265 hp @ 5600 rpm Torque Wrx: Approx. 244 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Primary Engine Sti Engine Type: 2.5L Turbocharged Boxer (EJ257) Horsepower Sti: Approx. 305 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Sti: Approx. 290 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel System: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) with Electronic Throttle Control Engine Management Engine Management: ECU controlled, Subaru Select Monitor diagnostic capabilities Coolant Type Coolant Type: Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent P-OAT coolant (typically 50/50 mix with distilled water) Engine Cooling Cooling System: Pressurized liquid cooling system with thermostat and radiator fan control. 🔧 Transmission Transmission Wrx Standard Transmission: 5-speed Manual Transmission Sti Standard Transmission: 6-speed Manual Optional Transmission: None offered for 2008 STI Drivetrain Drivetrain: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive with Driver Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) on STI Transmission Fluid Wrx Transmission Fluid Type: Subaru Extra-GL5 75W-90 or equivalent Transmission Fluid Sti Transmission Fluid Type: Subaru Extra-GL5 75W-90 or equivalent (Front/Rear Diff Fluid also typically 75W-90) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Exterior Length: Approx. 174.6 inches (Hatchback), 180.3 inches (Sedan) Exterior Width Exterior Width: Approx. 70.1 inches Exterior Height Exterior Height: Approx. 57.7 inches (Hatchback), 58.1 inches (Sedan) Wheelbase Wheelbase: Approx. 103.0 inches Curb Weight Curb Weight: Approx. 3200-3400 lbs (Varies by trim and body style) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: Generally good for its era, with 4 or 5 star ratings in frontal and side impact tests depending on specific configuration. Refer to NHTSA archives for precise scores. Active Features Active Features: ABS, Traction Control System (TCS), Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control) Passive Features Passive Features: Frontal airbags, Side-impact airbags, Curtain airbags (depending on trim), Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners, Whiplash-reducing front headrests 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic AM/FM/CD audio system, optional navigation system. Audio controls often mounted on the steering...
GD/GG (for 2008, this generation transitioned to GE/GH/GR/GV chassis)
Engine Codes:
H4DOTC (for WRX), H4SO (for STI - potentially referring to EJ257 variant)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Market Position:
Performance compact sedan/hatchback, known for its all-wheel-drive system and turbocharged engines, appealing to enthusiasts and rally sport fans.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:
Competes with vehicles like Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Volkswagen Golf GTI, and Ford Focus RS, offering a unique blend of rally-bred performance and everyday usability.
Provides authoritative, manufacturer-level repair and maintenance information, enabling owners and independent mechanics to perform accurate diagnostics and repairs, preserving vehicle integrity and performance.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Areas:
General Information, Engine (H4DOTC, H4SO), Body, Body Repair, Chassis, Mechanisms and Function, STI Specific Body, STI Specific Body Repair, STI Specific Chassis, STI Specific Engine, STI Specific General Information, STI Specific Transmission, STI Specific Wiring, Transmission, Wiring
Page Count
Page Count:
Unknown (Typically extensive for FSMs, often 1000+ pages)
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Systems Covered:
Engine mechanical (H4DOTC, H4SO variants), Fuel system, Ignition system, Cooling system, Lubrication system, Exhaust system, Drivetrain (including AWD system and differentials), Manual and Automatic Transmissions, Clutch, Brakes (including ABS), Steering, Suspension, HVAC system, Body electrical systems, Exterior and Interior trim, Chassis components, Safety systems (SRS Airbags), Diagnostic procedures, Wiring diagrams
Procedures Included
Procedures Included:
Disassembly and reassembly of all major components, Inspection and testing procedures, Component repair and rebuilding, Maintenance schedules and procedures, Troubleshooting diagnostic trees, Installation of parts, Torque specifications for critical fasteners, Electrical system diagnostics, Body panel repair and alignment, Fluid level checks and changes, Wheel alignment procedures, Brake service, Suspension component replacement
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostics and electrical schematics)
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque specifications for critical fasteners throughout the vehicle, ensuring proper assembly and preventing component damage.
Diagnostic Tools
Diagnostic Tools Covered:
Procedures for using Subaru Select Monitor (SSM) or compatible OBD-II scanners for fault code retrieval and data analysis.
Electrical Systems
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive and detailed wiring diagrams for all electrical systems, including power distribution, lighting, engine control, chassis electronics, and comfort features.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-resolution digital reproduction of original factory documentation, designed for clarity and readability of diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
Not Applicable (Digital PDF Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
Not Applicable (Digital PDF Download)
Software Requirements
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR (for unzipping)
Compatibility
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
Searchability
Searchability:
PDF format allows for keyword searching of text content, facilitating quick access to specific information.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine Wrx
Engine Type:
2.5L Turbocharged Boxer (EJ255)
Horsepower Wrx:
Approx. 265 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque Wrx:
Approx. 244 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Primary Engine Sti
Engine Type:
2.5L Turbocharged Boxer (EJ257)
Horsepower Sti:
Approx. 305 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Sti:
Approx. 290 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel System:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) with Electronic Throttle Control
Approx. 3200-3400 lbs (Varies by trim and body style)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings:
Generally good for its era, with 4 or 5 star ratings in frontal and side impact tests depending on specific configuration. Refer to NHTSA archives for precise scores.
Active Features
Active Features:
ABS, Traction Control System (TCS), Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control)
Passive Features
Passive Features:
Frontal airbags, Side-impact airbags, Curtain airbags (depending on trim), Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners, Whiplash-reducing front headrests
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM/CD audio system, optional navigation system. Audio controls often mounted on the steering wheel.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
ABS, VDC (Vehicle Dynamics Control), Traction Control System (TCS), Cruise Control.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
Auxiliary audio input jack (3.5mm), typically no USB or Bluetooth audio streaming on base models.
Instrument Cluster
Instrument Cluster Features:
Analog tachometer and speedometer, multi-information display with trip computer, fuel economy data, and warning lights. STI models often feature a larger tachometer and STI-specific displays.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals Oil
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe driving conditions) or 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal driving conditions), check manual for specifics.
Service Intervals Spark Plugs
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically around 60,000 miles (Iridium type)
Fluid Specifications Engine Oil
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 0W-30 or 5W-30, API SN/SP, ILSAC GF-6A/GF-5 certified synthetic oil.
Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Fluid Specifications Power Steering Fluid
Power Steering Fluid Specification:
Subaru genuine power steering fluid or Dexron III/Mercon ATF
Known Issues Wrx
Known Issues Wrx:
Piston ring land failure, turbocharger issues (especially if poorly maintained or driven hard without proper warm-up/cool-down), clutch wear, catalytic converter failure.
Known Issues Sti
Known Issues Sti:
Head gasket leaks (less common on EJ257 than earlier EJ25s but still possible), oil consumption, turbocharger failure, differential issues (especially if not properly maintained), clutch wear.
Belt Type
Timing Belt Or Chain:
Timing Belt (for EJ255/EJ257), typically replaced at 105,000 miles or 7 years.
Tire Size Wrx
Tire Size:
Typically 225/45R17
Tire Size Sti
Tire Size:
Typically 245/40R18
Wheel Bolt Pattern
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x100mm
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Subaru is renowned for its engineering prowess, particularly its pioneering use of Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive and its success in motorsport, especially in the World Rally Championship (WRC).
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The 2008 model year marked the introduction of the third generation of the Impreza (GE/GH/GR/GV chassis), with the WRX and STI models adopting more aggressive styling, improved chassis dynamics, and powertrain enhancements compared to the previous generation (GD/GG).
Production
Production Location:
Gunma Plant, Subaru Corporation, Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
The Subaru Impreza WRX and STI have consistently received accolades from automotive journalists and enthusiasts for their performance, handling, and rally-inspired capabilities. While specific awards for the 2008 model year may vary, the model line generally maintains a strong reputation in its segment.