🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Tesla Model: Model S Generation Generation Name: First Generation (2012-2023) Codes Platform: Tesla Model S (DE) 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Luxury Electric Sedan Competitive Analysis Competitors Era: Early luxury EVs, premium internal combustion engine (ICE) sedans Key Features Manual Ease Of Use: Step-by-step instructions with pictures, designed for DIY repairs Cost Savings: Enables owners to perform their own maintenance and repairs, saving on dealership labor costs 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Models Covered: Model S 60, 60D, 70, 70D, 75, 75D, 85, P85, 85D, P85D, 90D, P90D, 100D, P100D Model Years Covered: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (Specific number not provided, but implied to be comprehensive A-Z) Manual Type Type: Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable Digital Format (PDF compatible) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Electric Motor, Battery Pack, Power Electronics, Single-Speed Transmission Chassis: Suspension (Front and Rear), Steering System, Braking System (Regenerative and Friction), Wheels and Tires Electrical: High Voltage System, Low Voltage System, Battery Management System (BMS), Charging System, Infotainment, Lighting, Control Modules (ECU, Body Control Module, etc.) Body: Exterior Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Glass, Interior Trim, Seats, Safety Restraints (Airbags, Seatbelts) Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled Maintenance, Tire Rotation, Cabin Air Filter Replacement, Brake Fluid Check, Wiper Blade Replacement Repair: Motor Replacement, Battery Module Service, Power Inverter Repair, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake Caliper and Rotor Service, Door Mechanism Repair, Infotainment System Diagnostics and Repair Diagnostics: Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Component Testing, Software Updates and Re-flashing Procedures Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete system overhaul and diagnostics Diagnostic Tools: Implied support for diagnostic procedures requiring Tesla-specific tools or equivalent diagnostic capabilities 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Printability: High-resolution, printable pages Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Download) Software Requirements Reader Software: Adobe Acrobat Reader (or compatible PDF viewer) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Powertrain Type: Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) Motor Configuration: Dual Motor All-Wheel Drive (D models) or Rear-Wheel Drive (non-D models) Performance Battery Capacity Range: 60 kWh, 70 kWh, 75 kWh, 85 kWh, 90 kWh, 100 kWh (approximate usable capacity) Horsepower Range: Varies by model (e.g., 60D ~325 hp, P100D ~762 hp performance mode) Torque Range: Varies by model and motor configuration, typically very high instantaneous torque Fuel System Energy Source: Lithium-ion battery pack Charging Capabilities: AC Level 2 charging, DC Supercharging 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: Single-speed reduction gear Optional Drive Configuration: Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) or All-Wheel Drive (AWD) via dual motors Features Regenerative Braking: Integral part of the powertrain for energy recovery 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 196.1 inches (4981 mm) Width: Approx. 77.7 inches (1974 mm) excluding mirrors Height: Approx. 56.5 inches (1435 mm) Weights Curb Weight Range: Approx. 4,474 - 5,031 lbs (2029 - 2282 kg), varies by battery size and configuration 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rating: 5-Star Safety Rating (overall) Active Features Driver Assistance Standard: Autopilot hardware (features may require software upgrade), Automatic Emergency Braking, Collision Warning Active Safety Systems: Lane Departure Warning, Blind Spot Monitoring (depending on trim/options) Passive Features Airbags: Front, Side, Knee, Curtain Airbags Safety Restraints: High-strength steel body structure, crumple zones, pretensioning seatbelts 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Central Display: Large touchscreen interface (17-inch) controlling most vehicle functions Features: Navigation, Media Player, Web Browser, Climate Control, Vehicle Settings Driver Assistance Autopilot Hardware: Forward-looking radar, cameras, ultrasonic sensors Advanced Features Available: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, Autosteer, Lane Keeping Assist Connectivity Over The Air Updates: Ability to receive software updates remotely for improved features and performance Remote Access: Mobile app for remote monitoring, climate control, and charging management 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Tire Rotation: Every 6,250 miles (10,000 km) or if tread depth difference is 2/32 inch Cabin Air Filter: Every 2 years or 12,500 miles (20,000 km), or as needed based on air quality Brake Fluid Check: Every 2 years (recommended) Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid: DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check specific model variant) Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (specific Tesla formulation) Known Issues Suspension: Potential for wear in control arms, ball joints, and air suspension components (if equipped) Door Handles: Retracting door handle mechanisms can experience failure Infotainment Screen: Early models may exhibit screen delamination or touchscreen responsiveness issues Battery Conditioning: Importance of understanding battery thermal management for longevity, especially in extreme climates 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Brand Focus: Pioneer in electric vehicle technology and luxury automotive manufacturing Model Evolution Introduction Year: 2012 Key Updates Covered: Battery size upgrades (60 to 100 kWh), performance variants (P models), AWD introduction (D models), interior/exterior design tweaks Production Manufacturing Location: Fremont, California, USA 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Car Of The Year Awards: Multiple 'Car of the Year' awards from various automotive publications...