🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Yamaha
Model:
XS1100
Year:
1978
Codes
Vin Prefix:
4R0
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Original Market Niche:
The XS1100 was Yamaha's flagship large-displacement motorcycle in the late 1970s, positioned as a comfortable, powerful tourer and sport-tourer.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Honda CB750/CB900F, Kawasaki KZ1000, Suzuki GS1000.
Key Features
Vehicle Highlights:
Shaft drive, powerful DOHC inline-four engine, comfortable riding position, robust build quality.
Manual Value Proposition
Target Audience:
Professional technicians, experienced DIY mechanics, and owners passionate about restoring and maintaining their classic Yamaha XS1100.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
Full Service and Repair
Secondary Coverage:
Maintenance, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting, Restoration
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
Varies by edition, typically 300-500 pages for comprehensive manuals of this era.
Manual Type
Type:
Full Service Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Complete disassembly, assembly, tuning, and troubleshooting of the XS1100's inline-four engine.
Fuel System:
Carburetor overhaul, synchronization, jetting, fuel tank and petcock service.
Ignition System:
CDI ignition system, spark plugs, coils, timing adjustments.
Transmission:
Gearbox inspection, repair, clutch operation and adjustment.
Electrical System:
Complete wiring diagrams, charging system, lighting, starter system, troubleshooting electrical faults.
Suspension:
Front fork service, rear shock absorber replacement/rebuilding, linkage lubrication.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake system service, including caliper overhaul, pad replacement, fluid changes, and master cylinder inspection.
Frame And Bodywork:
Chassis inspection, disassembly, body panel removal and installation, seat and tank mounting.
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Regular service schedules, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, lubrication points.
Repair:
Step-by-step instructions for virtually all mechanical and electrical repairs.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues.
Diagnostics:
Detailed guidance on diagnosing engine performance, electrical faults, and other operational problems.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to full engine rebuilds and electrical system overhauls.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Printability:
Full Printable - All pages are designed to be printed.
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital (PDF) - Not applicable to physical binding.
Paper Type
Paper Type:
Digital (PDF) - Not applicable to physical paper type.
Delivery
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Requirements
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR (for potential compressed files)
Compatibility
Operating Systems:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Air-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC, inline-four cylinder
Displacement:
1,098 cc (67.1 cubic inches)
Bore X Stroke:
71.5 mm x 68.6 mm
Compression Ratio:
8.8:1
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 95 HP at 8,000 RPM (Manufacturer claimed)
Torque:
Approx. 67 ft-lbs at 6,000 RPM (Manufacturer claimed)
Fuel System
Carburetion:
Four Mikuni VM34SC constant velocity carburetors
Fuel Capacity:
5.4 US gallons (20.5 Liters)
Lubrication
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.4 US quarts (3.2 Liters) with filter change
Oil Type Specification:
Yamaha recommends SAE 20W-40 or 10W-30 API SE, SF, or SG classification.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed constant mesh
Final Drive:
Shaft drive
Features
Clutch Type:
Wet, multi-plate
Transmission Oil:
Yamaha recommends SAE 80 hypoid gear oil.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 2,275 mm (89.6 inches)
Width:
Approx. 805 mm (31.7 inches)
Height:
Approx. 1,220 mm (48.0 inches)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 571 lbs (259 kg)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 604 lbs (274 kg)
Wheels And Tires
Front Tire:
3.50-19
Rear Tire:
4.00-18
Front Brakes:
Dual discs with 4-piston calipers
Rear Brakes:
Single disc with 2-piston caliper
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
N/A - Vehicle safety ratings were not standardized in the same way as modern automobiles.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Powerful dual front disc brakes, responsive steering.
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Robust frame construction, integrated passenger grab handles.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A - Pre-dates modern infotainment systems. Features a mechanical speedometer, tachometer, and indicator lights.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
N/A - No electronic driver assistance systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or 6 months.
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 6,000 miles (9,600 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 12,000 miles (19,200 km) or as needed based on inspection.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Carburetor synchronization drift, clutch slave cylinder leaks, cam chain rattle (early models), charging system issues if not maintained.
Restoration Considerations:
Rubber component degradation (hoses, seals), electrical connector corrosion, general wear and tear on high-mileage units.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Yamaha Motorcycles:
Yamaha Motor Company, founded in 1955, has a rich history in motorcycle manufacturing, known for performance and innovation.
Model Evolution
Xs Series:
The XS1100 followed the successful XS650 and represented Yamaha's entry into the superbike category.
Production
Production Years:
1978-1981
Manufacturing Location:
Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Recognition:
While specific awards for the 1978 XS1100 are not widely documented, it was critically acclaimed in its time as a powerful and capable sport-touring motorcycle.
N/A - Pre-dates modern infotainment systems. Features a mechanical speedometer, tachometer, and indicator lights.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
N/A - No electronic driver assistance systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or 6 months.
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 6,000 miles (9,600 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 12,000 miles (19,200 km) or as needed based on inspection.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Carburetor synchronization drift, clutch slave cylinder leaks, cam chain rattle (early models), charging system issues if not maintained.
Restoration Considerations:
Rubber component degradation (hoses, seals), electrical connector corrosion, general wear and tear on high-mileage units.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Yamaha Motorcycles:
Yamaha Motor Company, founded in 1955, has a rich history in motorcycle manufacturing, known for performance and innovation.
Model Evolution
Xs Series:
The XS1100 followed the successful XS650 and represented Yamaha's entry into the superbike category.
Production
Production Years:
1978-1981
Manufacturing Location:
Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Recognition:
While specific awards for the 1978 XS1100 are not widely documented, it was critically acclaimed in its time as a powerful and capable sport-touring motorcycle.