🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Jeep Model: Cherokee Generation: XJ Year: 1988 Codes Chassis Code: XJ 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact SUV Original Purpose: Versatile, off-road capable SUV, also suitable for daily driving. Competitive Analysis Competitors 1988: Chevrolet S-10 Blazer, Ford Bronco II, Toyota 4Runner, Nissan Pathfinder Key Features Body Style: 2-door and 4-door SUV Chassis Design: Unibody construction, a departure from traditional body-on-frame SUVs, contributing to lighter weight and improved handling. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Service, Maintenance, and Repair Page Count Estimated Pages: 1000+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: 4.0L (242 cu in) Inline-6, 2.5L (150 cu in) Inline-4 Transmission: AX-4 (4-Speed Manual), AW-4 (4-Speed Automatic), BA-10/P (5-Speed Manual) Drivetrain: 4WD (Command-Trac, Selec-Trac), 2WD (RWD) Suspension: Front Solid Axle (with leaf springs or leaf spring conversion), Rear Leaf Springs Brakes: Front Disc, Rear Drum Steering: Power Steering, Steering Linkage Electrical: Charging System, Ignition System, Lighting, Accessories, Fuses, Relays, Wiring Diagrams Body: Exterior Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Windows, Seats, HVAC System Diagnostics: Troubleshooting Charts, Diagnostic Codes (OBD-I for 4.0L) Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Flushes, Belt and Hose Inspection/Replacement, Spark Plug Replacement, Brake Pad/Shoe Replacement Repair: Engine Overhaul, Transmission Rebuild, Differential Service, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repair, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement, Body Panel Repair Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: From basic routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including detailed diagnostic procedures. Detail Level: Includes step-by-step instructions, torque specifications, and exploded views for component identification and assembly. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Searchability: Searchable text for quick access to information. Print Quality Resolution: High-resolution scans for clear readability. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine 1 Displacement: 4.0L (242 cubic inches) Engine 1 Configuration: Inline-6 (I6) Engine 1 Horsepower: Approx. 173 hp @ 4700 rpm (for later XJ 4.0L, 1988 figures may vary slightly) Engine 1 Torque: Approx. 220 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (for later XJ 4.0L, 1988 figures may vary slightly) Optional Engine Engine 2 Displacement: 2.5L (150 cubic inches) Engine 2 Configuration: Inline-4 (I4) Engine 2 Horsepower: Approx. 115 hp @ 4700 rpm Engine 2 Torque: Approx. 135 lb-ft @ 2800 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) for 4.0L, Throttle Body Injection (TBI) for 2.5L Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (e.g., Mopar OAT or equivalent) Ignition System Ignition Type: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or distributor with HEI ignition module 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission 1 Type: AX-4 (4-speed manual) Optional Transmission 2 Type: AW-4 (4-speed automatic) Transmission 3 Type: BA-10/P (5-speed manual, French-built Peugeot/Renault) - prone to issues Features Aw4 Features: Electronically controlled overdrive, popular for its durability and ability to handle off-road abuse. Fluid Type Automatic Transmission Fluid: ATF+4 (or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon for earlier models, check specific application) Manual Transmission Fluid: GL-3 or GL-4 gear oil (e.g., 75W-90 or 80W-90) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 101.4 inches (2576 mm) Length: 172.7 inches (4387 mm) (2-door), 176.3 inches (4478 mm) (4-door) Width: 69.3 inches (1760 mm) Height: 63.7 inches (1618 mm) (2-door), 63.6 inches (1615 mm) (4-door) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3,100 - 3,500 lbs (1406 - 1588 kg), depending on configuration 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: NHTSA crash test data from this era is less standardized, but generally, SUVs of this period offered moderate protection. The unibody construction was considered a safety advancement over body-on-frame designs. Active Features Braking System: Front disc brakes with power assist, rear drum brakes. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) became available on some later models but not standard on 1988. Passive Features Seatbelts: Lap and shoulder belts Airbags: Driver-side airbag not standard in 1988. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Aftermarket radio common, original may have AM/FM stereo, cassette player. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available as an option on some trims. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited to basic vehicle functions, no modern connectivity options. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,000 miles or 3 months (typical for this era, consult manual for specifics) Transmission Fluid Interval: Every 30,000-50,000 miles or as per manual recommendations (depending on usage) Coolant Flush Interval: Every 2 years or 30,000 miles Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: API SF or SG, SAE 10W-30 (consult manual for exact viscosity based on temperature) Engine Oil Capacity: 4.0L: 5 quarts (4.7L) with filter, 2.5L: 4 quarts (3.8L) with filter Power Steering Fluid: ATF+3 or ATF+4 (or equivalent) Brake Fluid: DOT 3 Known Issues Common Issues: Rust (especially unibody frame rails, rocker panels, and rear quarter panels), BA-10/P transmission issues (often replaced with AX-15 or AW-4), 4.0L head gasket leaks (less common on early 4.0L but possible),...
NHTSA crash test data from this era is less standardized, but generally, SUVs of this period offered moderate protection. The unibody construction was considered a safety advancement over body-on-frame designs.
Active Features
Braking System:
Front disc brakes with power assist, rear drum brakes. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) became available on some later models but not standard on 1988.
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Lap and shoulder belts
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag not standard in 1988.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Aftermarket radio common, original may have AM/FM stereo, cassette player.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available as an option on some trims.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited to basic vehicle functions, no modern connectivity options.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 miles or 3 months (typical for this era, consult manual for specifics)
Transmission Fluid Interval:
Every 30,000-50,000 miles or as per manual recommendations (depending on usage)
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
API SF or SG, SAE 10W-30 (consult manual for exact viscosity based on temperature)
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.0L: 5 quarts (4.7L) with filter, 2.5L: 4 quarts (3.8L) with filter
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF+3 or ATF+4 (or equivalent)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3
Known Issues
Common Issues:
Rust (especially unibody frame rails, rocker panels, and rear quarter panels), BA-10/P transmission issues (often replaced with AX-15 or AW-4), 4.0L head gasket leaks (less common on early 4.0L but possible), CUCV steering box wear, aging suspension bushings and components.
Recommended Upgrades:
Upgraded leaf springs, improved steering components, better transmission options for early models.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Jeep Legacy:
Jeep has a long history of producing capable off-road vehicles, originating with military vehicles during WWII.
Model Evolution
Xj Introduction:
The Jeep Cherokee (XJ) was introduced in 1984, revolutionizing the SUV market with its compact size, unibody construction, and impressive off-road capability.
Xj 1988 Updates:
The 1987 model year saw significant updates including the introduction of the 4.0L inline-six engine and revised exterior styling. The 1988 model year largely carried over these updates.
Production
Production Years:
1984-2001
Manufacturing Locations:
United States (Toledo, Ohio)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Journalism Awards:
While specific awards for the 1988 model are not widely documented, the XJ Cherokee was consistently praised by automotive journalists for its capability and value in the compact SUV segment.
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