Battery, charging system (alternator, regulator), starter motor, fuses, relays, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), horn, wipers, washers, power windows, power locks, power seats, climate control electricals, wiring diagrams for all circuits.
Body:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, window regulators, sunroof operation, interior trim, exterior trim, bumpers, hinges, latches.
Climate Control:
HVAC system components, compressor, condenser, evaporator, heater core, refrigerant R134a (post-transition), control panel, ducting, fan operation.
Comprehensive: Covers everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures and wiring diagrams.
Accuracy:
Factory-level accuracy and detail, essential for professional mechanics and serious DIY enthusiasts.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Type:
Searchable PDF
Quality:
High-resolution scans, clear text and diagrams, printable.
Print Quality
Readability:
Optimized for digital viewing and printing, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Digital Format:
N/A (Digital)
Paper Type
Digital Format:
N/A (Digital)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
M104.942
Configuration:
DOHC 24-valve Inline-6
Displacement:
2799 cc (2.8 Liters)
Performance
Horsepower:
197 hp @ 5700 rpm (approximate, depending on market)
Torque:
265 Nm (195 lb-ft) @ 4000 rpm (approximate)
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Fuel System
Injection System:
Bosch KE-Jetronic with Electronic Control (H.E.I.K.)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Premium)
Cooling System
Type:
Liquid-cooled
Lubrication System
Oil Capacity:
7.5 Liters (8.0 US Quarts) with filter change
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (check owner's manual for specific climate recommendations)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
4-speed Automatic (722.3xx series)
Optional
Type:
5-speed Manual (717.4xx series)
Features
Automatic Features:
Hydraulic torque converter, electronic transmission control (ETC), Sport/Economy modes (on some variants).
Fluid Capacity Automatic
Capacity:
Approx. 8.0 Liters (17.0 Pints) for full fill, 4.5 Liters (9.5 Pints) for torque converter drain and fill.
Fluid Specifications Automatic
Type:
Mercedes-Benz MB 236.1 or equivalent (e.g., ATF Dexron II/III, but MB spec is preferred).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4740 mm (186.6 in)
Width:
1740 mm (68.5 in)
Height:
1420 mm (55.9 in)
Wheelbase:
2800 mm (110.2 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1500-1550 kg (3307-3417 lbs), depending on options.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 2000 kg (4409 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact:
Not rated under current NHTSA standards, but known for robust construction.
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (Bosch ABS II).
Traction Control:
Optional (ASR - Acceleration Skid Control on some models).
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver's airbag standard; passenger airbag optional or standard on later models within this year range.
Seatbelts:
3-point automatic front seatbelts, 3-point rear seatbelts.
Body Structure:
Reinforced safety cell, energy-absorbing crumple zones front and rear.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted Becker radio/cassette systems, with provisions for CD changers on some models. Manual covers head unit removal and basic troubleshooting.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Standard, with detailed diagnostic information in the manual.
Climate Control
System Type:
Automatic Climate Control (ACC) available as an option, offering precise temperature regulation. Manual covers its complex operation and repair.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Every 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-10,000 miles) or 1 year, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000-50,000 km (20,000-30,000 miles).
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Every 40,000-60,000 km (25,000-37,000 miles).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 100,000 km (60,000 miles) with platinum or iridium plugs; earlier with standard copper plugs (refer to manual).
Coolant Flush:
Every 2-3 years or 50,000 km (30,000 miles).
Transmission Service:
Every 60,000-100,000 km (37,000-60,000 miles) for fluid and filter change (or as per manual).
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:
Mercedes-Benz Specification 325.0 (Glysantin G48 or equivalent blue ethylene glycol based coolant).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Mercedes-Benz Specification 236.3 or 236.4 (ATF DEXRON II is often acceptable but MB spec is best).
Known Issues
Wiring Harness:
Biodegradable insulation on some wiring harnesses can degrade over time, leading to electrical issues. The manual covers diagnosis and repair.
Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gaskets, oil pan gaskets, and front/rear main seals are common wear items. Manual provides procedures for replacement.
Suspect Components:
Water pump seals, thermostat housing, vacuum lines, and certain suspension bushings can require replacement with age.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Marque Legacy:
Mercedes-Benz is synonymous with engineering excellence, luxury, safety, and durability, with a long history of innovation in automotive technology.
Model Evolution
W124 Lineage:
The W124 generation (1984-1995) is celebrated as one of Mercedes-Benz's most over-engineered and durable models. The 300E variant, with the M104 engine, represented a significant update in performance and technology over earlier 300E models.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Germany
Production Years For W124 Sedan:
1984-1995
Key Updates For 1993:
Transition to R134a refrigerant for A/C, potential updates to engine management and safety features.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Awards:
The W124 platform received numerous accolades for its engineering and durability during its production run, often cited in automotive publications as a benchmark for its class.
Ratings
Consumer Reports Heritage:
Consistently rated highly for reliability and owner satisfaction in its era, contributing to its strong residual values.
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