🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mitsubishi Model: Mirage Year: 1998 Chassis Codes: CJ1A, CK1A, CJ2A, CK2A, CK4A, CK6A Platform: Mitsubishi E-platform (Second Generation) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Subcompact car, economy car Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, Ford Escort, Chevrolet Cavalier Key Features Vehicle Focus: Affordability, fuel efficiency, reliability, compact size Manual Purpose: Empowering owners and independent repair shops with the knowledge to maintain and repair the Mitsubishi Mirage effectively. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Full Service, Repair, Maintenance, Rebuild, Refurbish, Restoration Page Count Estimated Pages: Varies (typically 500-1000+ pages for a comprehensive manual) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Engine mechanical (cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts), lubrication system, cooling system, fuel injection system, ignition system, exhaust system, emissions control. Transmission: Manual transmission (clutch, gear shift, internal components), Automatic transmission (torque converter, valve body, planetary gear sets, hydraulic control), transmission control systems. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive system, drive shafts, CV joints, differential, axle shafts. Suspension: Front suspension (struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings), Rear suspension (torsion beam, shock absorbers, bushings), wheel alignment specifications. Steering: Manual steering system, power steering system (pump, reservoir, steering rack/gearbox, hydraulic lines), steering column. Brakes: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, parking brake system, brake lines, master cylinder, brake fluid specifications, ABS (if equipped). Electrical: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior lights), ignition switch, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, body control modules, sensors. HVAC: Air conditioning system (compressor, refrigerant, evaporator, condenser), heating system (heater core), blower motor, climate control panels. Body And Trim: Exterior body panels, interior trim, door mechanisms, glass, bumpers, seals, paint codes (potentially). Chassis And Frame: Frame construction, underbody components, chassis integrity. Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake pad replacement, tire rotation. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), testing procedures for components, symptom-based diagnosis. Repair: Component removal and installation, rebuilding procedures for major components (engine, transmission), body panel repair, electrical component repair. Adjustment: Valve adjustment (if applicable), clutch adjustment, parking brake adjustment, wheel alignment settings. Rebuilding: Detailed procedures for engine and transmission rebuilds, including clearances, torque specifications, and component replacements. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering all aspects from basic scheduled maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls. Includes detailed diagrams, schematics, and step-by-step instructions. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Print Quality: High Resolution (designed for clear viewing and printing) Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Searchability Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF for easy navigation Usability Usability: Printable pages, zoomable diagrams, bookmarking capabilities within PDF reader ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: 4G13 (1.3L), 4G15 (1.5L) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) Displacement 1.3L: 1298 cc (79.2 cu in) Displacement 1.5L: 1498 cc (91.4 cu in) Performance Horsepower 1.3L: Approx. 73-80 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque 1.3L: Approx. 78-83 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm Horsepower 1.5L: Approx. 86-92 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque 1.5L: Approx. 94-98 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (87 octane or higher recommended) Ignition System: Electronic ignition, Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) on some variants Emission Control Emission Standard: EPA/CARB compliant for the model year 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-speed manual transmission Optional Transmission Type Optional: 3-speed or 4-speed automatic transmission Features Transmission Fluid Manual: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 gear oil (check manual for specific type) Transmission Fluid Automatic: DIAQueen ATF-SP III or equivalent (check manual for specific type) Clutch Type: Dry, single-plate, diaphragm spring 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 3975-4030 mm (156.5-158.7 in) Width: Approx. 1670-1680 mm (65.7-66.1 in) Height: Approx. 1370-1395 mm (53.9-55.0 in) Wheelbase: Approx. 2440 mm (96.1 in) Wheelbase Coupe: Approx. 2470 mm (97.2 in) Weights Curb Weight Min: Approx. 970 kg (2138 lbs) Curb Weight Max: Approx. 1080 kg (2381 lbs) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Typically around 1400-1500 kg 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash Test: Not readily available for this specific model year in standardized format, but generally considered safe for its class at the time. IIHS Crash Test: Not readily available for this specific model year. Active Features ABS: Optional on some trims and markets Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger airbags standard on most models, side airbags rarely available. Seatbelts: 3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners, 3-point rear seatbelts Rollover Protection: Reinforced chassis and roof structure 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Basic speaker setup. Display: Analog gauges and basic digital odometer/trip meter. Climate control displays are typically manual. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on higher trim levels Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Not...
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior lights), ignition switch, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, body control modules, sensors.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system (compressor, refrigerant, evaporator, condenser), heating system (heater core), blower motor, climate control panels.
Body And Trim:
Exterior body panels, interior trim, door mechanisms, glass, bumpers, seals, paint codes (potentially).
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake pad replacement, tire rotation.
Detailed procedures for engine and transmission rebuilds, including clearances, torque specifications, and component replacements.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering all aspects from basic scheduled maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls. Includes detailed diagrams, schematics, and step-by-step instructions.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High Resolution (designed for clear viewing and printing)
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital PDF)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF)
Searchability
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable PDF for easy navigation
Usability
Usability:
Printable pages, zoomable diagrams, bookmarking capabilities within PDF reader
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane or higher recommended)
Ignition System:
Electronic ignition, Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) on some variants
Emission Control
Emission Standard:
EPA/CARB compliant for the model year
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed manual transmission
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:
3-speed or 4-speed automatic transmission
Features
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 gear oil (check manual for specific type)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
DIAQueen ATF-SP III or equivalent (check manual for specific type)
Clutch Type:
Dry, single-plate, diaphragm spring
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 3975-4030 mm (156.5-158.7 in)
Width:
Approx. 1670-1680 mm (65.7-66.1 in)
Height:
Approx. 1370-1395 mm (53.9-55.0 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2440 mm (96.1 in)
Wheelbase Coupe:
Approx. 2470 mm (97.2 in)
Weights
Curb Weight Min:
Approx. 970 kg (2138 lbs)
Curb Weight Max:
Approx. 1080 kg (2381 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Typically around 1400-1500 kg
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
Not readily available for this specific model year in standardized format, but generally considered safe for its class at the time.
IIHS Crash Test:
Not readily available for this specific model year.
Active Features
ABS:
Optional on some trims and markets
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags standard on most models, side airbags rarely available.
Seatbelts:
3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners, 3-point rear seatbelts
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced chassis and roof structure
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Basic speaker setup.
Display:
Analog gauges and basic digital odometer/trip meter. Climate control displays are typically manual.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on higher trim levels
Connectivity
Auxiliary Input:
Not standard, would require aftermarket modification
Other Features
Keyless Entry:
Optional on some models
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based on driving environment
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000-60,000 miles depending on spark plug type (copper vs. platinum)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000-100,000 miles or 5-7 years (crucial maintenance item for interference engines)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.5-4.0 liters (3.7-4.2 US quarts) with filter change (refer to manual for exact spec)
Engine Oil Viscosity:
10W-30 or 5W-30 (refer to manual for temperature specific recommendations)
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 4.5-5.0 liters (4.7-5.3 US quarts) of 50/50 antifreeze/water mix
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for exact specification)
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
CV joints, wheel bearings, exhaust system components, engine mounts, clutch wear (manual transmission), radiator and hoses.
Electrical Quirks:
Occasional issues with power window motors, door lock actuators, and alternator failure.
Engine Performance Issues:
Carbon buildup on valves, minor oil leaks from valve cover gaskets, ignition system component failures (spark plugs, coils).
Transmission Issues:
Synchro wear in manual transmissions, potential for automatic transmission fluid leaks or sluggish performance if not maintained.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mitsubishi History:
Mitsubishi Motors has a long history in automotive manufacturing, known for reliable and fuel-efficient vehicles.
Model Evolution
Mirage Generations:
The 1998 model represents the second generation of the Mitsubishi Mirage, which spanned from 1991 to 1995, and its successor, the global Mirage/Colt model range which continued through the late 1990s and early 2000s. This manual likely covers the later iterations of the E-platform based Mirage.
Production
Production Years Platform:
Second generation Mirage platform production: 1991-1995. Subsequent models shared components and design cues.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan, with assembly also occurring in other international locations depending on market.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Fuel Economy Awards:
The Mirage was often recognized for its excellent fuel efficiency in its class during its production years.
Ratings
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Varied by year and specific components, but generally competitive for its segment. Comprehensive data for this specific year would be in the manual's troubleshooting section.
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