Spark plug replacement and gapping, carburetor synchronization and adjustment, ignition timing checks.
Repair And Rebuild:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly for all major systems.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common problems, fault finding based on symptoms.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, fluid capacities, tolerances, and adjustment specifications.
Updates:
Information on any service bulletins or updates applicable to the 1994 model.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic owner maintenance to complete engine and chassis rebuilds, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
Digital (PDF)
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable within PDF reader
Print Quality
Printability:
Printable for physical reference
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Configuration:
Liquid-cooled, 90-degree V-twin, two-stroke
Displacement:
249 cc
Bore X Stroke:
54 mm x 54.5 mm (approximate, derived from RGV250)
Compression Ratio:
7.5:1 (approximate, can vary by market/tune)
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Reed Block Design:
Petal reed valves
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 65-70 HP (at crankshaft, depending on market restrictions)
Torque:
Approx. 35-38 Nm (at crankshaft)
Redline:
Approx. 11,500 - 12,000 RPM
Fuel System
Carburetor Type:
Twin Mikuni TM33SS flat-slide carburetors
Fuel Delivery:
Gravity feed with electric fuel pump (for crossover)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (minimum 95 RON)
Oil Injection:
Automatic oil injection system
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
6-speed constant mesh
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios detailed in manual, optimized for performance.
Clutch Type:
Wet multi-plate, cable-actuated
Features
Shift Pattern:
1 down, 5 up
Final Drive:
Chain drive
Transmission Fluid Type:
Specific gear oil (e.g., API GL-4, SAE 75W/90 or 80W/90 - consult manual for exact specification)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 1970 mm (77.6 in)
Width:
Approx. 700 mm (27.6 in)
Height:
Approx. 1125 mm (44.3 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1360 mm (53.5 in)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 134 kg (295 lbs)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 150 kg (330 lbs) (with fluids)
Fuel Capacity:
16 Liters (4.2 US gal)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 1.5 Liters (for 2T oil reservoir)
Dimensions
Seat Height:
Approx. 810 mm (31.9 in)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Results:
N/A (Motorcycle)
Active Features
Braking Performance:
Dual front disc brakes (e.g., 320mm) and rear disc brake, providing strong stopping power.
Suspension Stability:
Well-tuned suspension provides excellent road holding and stability.
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, taillight, and turn signals for visibility.
Passive Features
Chassis Integrity:
Robust twin-spar aluminum frame designed for rigidity and handling.
Rider Ergonomics:
Sportbike riding posture, which can be demanding but offers control.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A (Basic Sportbike Design)
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
N/A (Emphasis on rider skill and feedback)
Engine Management
Ignition System:
Digital CDI ignition system with ignition timing adjustments.
Power Valve Control:
Mechanical operation of exhaust powervalves for broader power delivery.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Engine:
Recommended at specified mileage intervals or as per manual, typically every few thousand miles for gearbox oil.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended at intervals of 3,000-5,000 miles or annually.
Air Filter Cleaning Replacement:
Check and clean/replace every 3,000-5,000 miles, depending on operating conditions.
Coolant Replacement:
Recommended every 1-2 years.
Chain Lubrication:
Regularly, every 300-500 miles and after riding in wet conditions.
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Recommended every 1-2 years to maintain performance and prevent corrosion.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Two-stroke motorcycle oil, specifically for liquid-cooled, high-performance engines (e.g., Castrol TTS, Motul 710 2T or equivalent).
Cooling Fluid Type:
Mixture of distilled water and ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (typically 50/50 mix).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 (or DOT 5.1 if specified by manual for higher boiling point).
Known Issues
Two Stroke Maintenance:
Two-stroke engines require diligent maintenance, including proper oil mixing and attention to carbon buildup in exhaust ports and power valves.
Power Valves:
Mechanical power valves can seize if not properly cleaned and lubricated, impacting performance.
Carburetor Tuning:
Mikuni TM33SS carburetors require precise synchronization and jetting for optimal performance, especially at different altitudes or with aftermarket exhausts.
Clutch Wear:
Clutch plates can wear due to aggressive riding; regular inspection and replacement are necessary.
Electrical Connections:
As with many bikes of this era, electrical connections can be prone to corrosion or loosening; regular checks are advised.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Origins:
Italian manufacturer with a strong racing pedigree, particularly in Grand Prix motorcycle racing.
Model Evolution
Development Basis:
Heavily based on the Suzuki RGV250 Gamma, utilizing its engine and chassis design principles, with Aprilia modifications and styling.
Significance:
A highly acclaimed lightweight supersport that offered performance comparable to larger capacity bikes, known for its precise handling and rev-happy two-stroke engine.
Model Line Introduction:
The RS 250 was introduced in 1995, but the 1994 model year refers to the earliest production models, often considered the MK1 variant.
Production
Production Period:
1995-2003 (with significant updates over the years)
Manufacturing Location:
Italy
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Bike Magazine Reviews:
Consistently received high praise from contemporary motorcycle publications for its performance and handling.
Ratings
Handling Evaluation:
Widely regarded as one of the best-handling motorcycles of its displacement class.
Certifications
Homologation:
Street-legal sportbike homologated for various global markets.
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