Owners and independent mechanics seeking in-depth repair and maintenance information for the BMW 528i (E39).
Competitive Analysis
Competitors 2002:
Mercedes-Benz E-Class (W210), Audi A6 (C5), Lexus GS300.
Key Features
Vehicle Positioning:
The 528i represented a blend of sporting dynamics and luxury comfort, a core tenet of BMW's 'Ultimate Driving Machine' philosophy.
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides authorized BMW diagnostic and repair procedures, enabling owners to maintain their vehicles to factory standards, saving on dealership service costs and empowering DIY enthusiasts.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Engine:
All gasoline engines for the 2002 528i (specifically M52TU B28)
Transmission:
All transmission types (e.g., 5-speed manual, 5-speed automatic)
Drivetrain:
Rear-wheel drive (RWD)
Trim Levels:
All trim levels
Region:
North America (implied by typical 528i designation for this year)
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
~1500-2000 (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era)
Troubleshooting procedures for common and uncommon faults, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) interpretation, circuit testing, component testing.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major systems, component replacement, disassembly and reassembly procedures.
Overhaul:
Engine and transmission overhaul procedures, including detailed specifications and tolerances.
Adjustment:
Adjustment procedures for brakes, clutch, headlights, etc.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering basic preventative maintenance to complex engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed diagnostic procedures and specifications for professional technicians.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely searchable text-based PDF for easy navigation and keyword searching.
Print Quality
Printability:
Designed for printing individual sections or the entire manual.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
M52TU B28
Engine Type:
Inline 6-cylinder, DOHC, 24 valves (4 per cylinder)
Displacement:
2.8 Liters (2793 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
84.0 mm x 90.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.2:1
Performance
Horsepower:
193 hp @ 5300 rpm
Torque:
206 lb-ft @ 3950 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Injection:
Sequential Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) controlled by Siemens MS43 ECU.
BMW ATF LT71141 (Automatic Transmission Fluid Load 71141)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
188.3 inches (4783 mm)
Width:
70.1 inches (1780 mm)
Height:
57.0 inches (1448 mm)
Wheelbase:
111.4 inches (2830 mm)
Front Track:
59.1 inches (1501 mm)
Rear Track:
59.7 inches (1516 mm)
Interior
Front Headroom:
38.5 inches (978 mm)
Rear Headroom:
37.7 inches (958 mm)
Front Legroom:
41.7 inches (1059 mm)
Rear Legroom:
34.4 inches (874 mm)
Cargo
Trunk Volume:
15.0 cubic feet (425 Liters)
Weights
Curb Weight Manual:
3527 lbs (1600 kg)
Curb Weight Automatic:
3571 lbs (1620 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
4586 lbs (2080 kg)
Wheels Tires
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 120 mm
Wheel Size Standard:
16 x 7.0 inches (Style 48)
Tire Size Standard:
225/55R16
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact:
4/5 Stars (Driver/Passenger) - 2002 testing
IIHS Side Impact:
Acceptable - 2002 testing
Active Features
Stability Control:
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) standard
Traction Control:
Automatic Stability Control + Traction (ASC+T) standard
Braking:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) standard, Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Frontal airbags (driver and passenger), front side-impact airbags standard. Optional rear side-impact airbags.
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia-reel seat belts with pre-tensioners and force limiters, rear head restraints.
Chassis:
High-strength steel safety cage, crumple zones.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Head Unit:
BMW Business or Professional CD/Radio head units, some with navigation (MKIII or MKIV navigation systems).
Audio System:
Optional Harman Kardon premium audio system.
Driver Assistance
Parking Sensors:
Optional Park Distance Control (PDC) front and rear.
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
Connectivity
Phone Integration:
Optional Bluetooth phone preparation (requiring specific modules and cradles).
Comfort Features
Climate Control:
Standard automatic climate control with cabin microfilter.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 to 10,000 miles or as indicated by the Condition Based Service (CBS) system, or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately 100,000 miles (Long-life spark plugs, e.g., NGK BKR6EQUP or equivalent).
Coolant Flush:
Every 2-3 years or as recommended.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
BMW Longlife-98 (LL-98) synthetic oil, SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 recommended.
Engine Oil Capacity:
6.5 Quarts (6.2 Liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48 or equivalent).
Power Steering Fluid:
Pentosin CHF 11S or ATF LT71141.
Known Issues
Ccv System:
Crankcase Ventilation (CCV) system failure can lead to oil leaks, rough idle, and vacuum issues. Replacement of the CCV system and hoses is common.
Cooling System:
Plastic coolant expansion tanks can become brittle and crack. Water pump impeller failure or leaks are also common.
ABS Wheel Speed Sensors:
Failure of ABS wheel speed sensors can trigger ABS, DSC, and speedometer warnings.
Oil Pan Gasket:
Oil pan gasket leaks are a common maintenance item due to age and material degradation.
Interior Rattles:
E39s are known for various interior rattles and squeaks due to aging trim and mounting points.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Legacy:
BMW, founded in 1916, has a long-standing reputation for engineering excellence, performance, and luxury in the automotive industry.
Model Evolution
E39 Generation Introduction:
The E39 generation of the BMW 5 Series was introduced in 1995 (Europe) and 1997 (North America) as the successor to the E34.
E39 Facelift:
The E39 received a significant facelift for the 2001 model year, introducing updated styling, new engines, and improved electronics, making the 2002 model part of this refreshed series.
528I Positioning:
The 528i was positioned as a potent and refined entry point into the E39 lineup, offering the characteristic BMW driving experience with a robust inline-six engine.
Production
Production Period E39:
1995-2003
Manufacturing Locations:
Dingolfing, Germany; Rosslyn, South Africa.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver Editors Choice:
The E39 5 Series, including models like the 528i, was a perennial recipient of Car and Driver's 10Best awards during its production run.
Automotive Journalism Praise:
Praised by automotive journalists for its excellent chassis balance, responsive handling, and refined powertrain.
Certifications
Safety Certifications:
Compliant with all applicable safety standards of its era.
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