BMW R850 R850R 1997 Workshop Repair Service Manual
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Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R 850 R Year: 1997 Codes Engine Code Family: M44 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The BMW R 850 R of 1997 was positioned as...
The BMW R 850 R of 1997 was positioned as a comfortable, versatile touring motorcycle, bridging the gap between smaller displacement models and the larger R 1100 series, offering accessible BMW boxer-twin performance.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competed with other mid-range touring/sport-touring motorcycles from brands like Moto Guzzi, Honda (e.g., Nighthawk series), and Yamaha (e.g., XJ series).
Key Features
Features:
Boxer-twin engine, shaft drive, comfortable ergonomics, ABS (optional), well-suited for touring and commuting.
Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Scope:
All Models/Engines/Trim/Transmissions Types
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
300-400
Manual Type
Type:
Workshop Repair Service Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF Download
Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Powertrain:
Engine, Transmission, Clutch, Final Drive
Chassis:
Frame, Suspension (Front and Rear), Steering, Brakes (Front and Rear)
Detailed electrical system wiring diagrams for troubleshooting and repairs.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive: From basic maintenance and routine servicing to in-depth diagnostics and full component overhauls.
Diagnostic Codes:
Information on reading and interpreting diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) if applicable to the Motronic system.
Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely searchable text content for easy navigation and keyword searching.
Digital Rights:
PDF Download - Allows for easy distribution and access.
Print Quality
Printability:
Printable for physical reference, allowing users to print specific sections or the entire manual.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Type:
Air-cooled, four-stroke, boxer-twin engine
Displacement:
848 cc
Bore X Stroke:
90.0 mm x 66.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
9.7:1
Valvetrain:
2 valves per cylinder, pushrod actuated
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 70 hp (52 kW) at 7,500 rpm
Torque:
Approx. 79 Nm (58 lb-ft) at 5,500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic fuel injection with single injector per cylinder.
Fuel System
Induction:
Bosch Motronic Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 91 octane
Lubrication
Oil Type:
BMW Motor Oil Advantec Ultimate Performance SAE 15W-50 (or equivalent API SG/SH/SJ specification)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.5 Liters (2.6 US qt) without filter change, 2.7 Liters (2.9 US qt) with filter change
Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed manual transmission
Drive System:
Shaft drive
Features
Clutch:
Single dry plate, hydraulically actuated
Gearbox Oil Type:
SAE 75W/90 GL-5 hypoid gear oil
Gearbox Oil Capacity:
Approx. 0.5 Liters (0.53 US qt)
Final Drive Oil Type:
SAE 75W/90 GL-5 hypoid gear oil
Final Drive Oil Capacity:
Approx. 0.2 Liters (0.21 US qt)
Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 2,180 mm (85.8 in)
Width:
Approx. 830 mm (32.7 in) (including mirrors)
Height:
Approx. 1,330 mm (52.4 in) (to handlebar)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1,430 mm (56.3 in)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 213 kg (470 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 450 kg (992 lbs)
Fuel Capacity
Tank Capacity:
19 Liters (5.0 US gal), including 3-liter reserve
Safety Features
Ratings
ABS:
Optional BMW Motorrad Integral ABS system available.
Active Features
Brakes:
Dual 305 mm discs with 4-piston calipers (front), Single 276 mm disc with 2-piston caliper (rear)
Suspension Front:
BMW Motorrad Telelever front suspension
Suspension Rear:
Paralever single-sided swingarm with monoshock
Passive Features
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight
Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrument Cluster:
Analog tachometer and speedometer, digital odometer, trip meters, fuel level indicator, warning lights.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Optional BMW Motorrad Integral ABS II, a sophisticated anti-lock braking system.
Connectivity
Accessories:
Provisions for heated grips, auxiliary power sockets, and luggage systems were available.
Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Valve Clearance Check Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Brake Fluid Change Interval:
Every 2 years
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles) or as needed based on operating conditions.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
BMW Motor Oil Advantec Ultimate Performance SAE 15W-50 (or equivalent API SG/SH/SJ)
Transmission Oil Spec:
SAE 75W/90 GL-5 hypoid gear oil
Final Drive Oil Spec:
SAE 75W/90 GL-5 hypoid gear oil
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 4 brake fluid
Known Issues
Common Issues:
Some models may experience issues with the fuel pump relay, stator, or the ABS system if not properly maintained. Occasional wear on the clutch slave cylinder seal.
Maintenance Notes:
Regular inspection of the shaft drive boot and U-joint is recommended. Valve clearance checks are crucial for engine longevity.
Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
BMW has a long and distinguished history in motorcycle manufacturing, particularly known for its durable and innovative boxer-twin engines and shaft drive systems.
Model Evolution
Evolution:
The R 850 R is part of the modern BMW R series, evolving from earlier air-cooled boxer models, incorporating technological advancements like fuel injection and advanced suspension systems, and preceding the more technologically integrated R 1150 RT and R 1100 R models.
Production
Production Years:
The R 850 R was produced from 1995 to 2006.
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin Spandau plant, Germany
Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
General Reputation:
Generally well-regarded for its reliability, comfort, and the characteristic smooth power delivery of the BMW boxer engine. It's a popular choice for touring and everyday riding.
Ratings
Consumer Satisfaction:
Consistently received positive reviews for its build quality and long-distance comfort.
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