🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Fiat Model: Tempra Model Years Covered: 1988-1996 Generation: First Generation (Type 159) Codes Chassis Code: Type 159 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Fiat Tempra was positioned as a compact family car, competing in a segment with popular models like the Ford Escort, Opel Astra, and Volkswagen Golf. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: The Tempra offered spaciousness and practicality for its class, often perceived as a more value-oriented European alternative. Its styling was contemporary for its era. Key Features Key Features: Available in both sedan and station wagon (Tempra SW) body styles, offering a practical and versatile option. Known for its comfortable ride and good fuel economy across various engine options. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Language: English Format: PDF Delivery: Instant Download Manual Type: Workshop Service Manual / Repair Manual Page Count Page Count: Hundreds of pages (estimated for a comprehensive workshop manual) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed overhaul, repair, and maintenance of all engine variants (e.g., FIRE, Tipo 2) Fuel System: Fuel injection, carburetors (if applicable), fuel pump, lines, and tank service Cooling System: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, hoses, and fan operation Ignition System: Spark plugs, coils, distributor (if applicable), ignition timing Exhaust System: Mufflers, catalytic converter, exhaust manifold, and pipe repairs Transmission: Manual and automatic transmission overhaul, clutch service, gear selection mechanisms Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive axle shafts, CV joints, differential service Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, bushings, alignment procedures Steering: Steering rack, power steering system, tie rod ends, steering column adjustments Brakes: Disc and drum brake systems, hydraulic circuits, ABS (if equipped), caliper and master cylinder overhaul Electrical System: Battery, alternator, starter motor, lighting, fuses, relays, dashboard instrumentation Body And Chassis: Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim, underbody corrosion protection Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning HVAC: HVAC system components, refrigerant handling, climate control diagnostics Body Control Modules: Power windows, central locking, mirrors, remote keyless entry (if equipped) Procedures Included Maintenance: Periodic maintenance schedules, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, symptom-based troubleshooting guides Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems Overhaul: Detailed procedures for engine, transmission, and major component overhauls Diagnostics: Fault code interpretation, diagnostic tool usage (where applicable) Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical wiring schematics for all vehicle systems Specifications: Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications Special Tools: Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive coverage suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality: Full Printable Zoom Functionality: Yes (Zoom IN/OUT) Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Binding Type Binding Type: Digital Download (no physical binding) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Variants: Multiple engine options were available throughout its production run, including 1.4L, 1.6L, 1.8L, and 2.0L petrol engines, as well as 1.9L diesel and turbodiesel variants. Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 70 hp (1.4L) to 115 hp (2.0L 16V) and up to 90 hp for turbodiesel variants. Fuel System Fuel Injection: Primarily Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic fuel injection systems, depending on the engine and year. Carburetion: Some earlier 1.4L and 1.6L models may have featured carburetors (e.g., Weber or Solex). 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: Typically a 5-speed manual transmission. Optional Optional Transmission: A 4-speed automatic transmission was often available as an option. Features Transmission Fluid: Specific ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) for automatic gearboxes, manual transmission fluid (e.g., SAE 75W-90 GL-4) for manual gearboxes. Refer to the manual for exact specifications. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 4-door Sedan, 5-door Station Wagon (Tempra SW). Weights Curb Weight Range: Approximately 1050 kg to 1300 kg depending on body style and engine. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Features: Basic safety features for its era, including three-point seatbelts, optional ABS, and reinforced safety cell. Euro NCAP ratings were not prevalent during the early production years. Active Features Active Safety: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on higher trims or as an option. Passive Features Passive Safety: Front airbags (optional or standard on later models), seatbelt pretensioners, crumple zones. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic radio systems (cassette or CD players) were common. Higher trims might have had features like power antenna or basic speaker upgrades. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance: ABS was the primary driver assistance feature. Advanced electronic aids were not common in this era. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited connectivity options by modern standards; primarily focused on audio system connections. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 10,000-15,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first. Refer to manual for specific engine/oil type. Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial for most Tempra engines, typically every 60,000-80,000 km or 5 years. Failure can cause severe engine damage. Fluid...