🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Festiva Model Years Covered: 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Generation Generation: First Generation (WA) Codes Chassis Code: WA 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Ford Festiva was positioned as an entry-level, fuel-efficient subcompact car, targeting budget-conscious buyers and first-time car owners. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Competed directly with other subcompacts like the Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, and Chevrolet Sprint/Geo Metro in its era. Known for its affordability and compact size. Key Features Key Features: The manual provides comprehensive, in-depth coverage for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics, enabling significant cost savings on repairs and maintenance through detailed, step-by-step instructions and high-quality illustrations. Its digital format offers accessibility across multiple devices and printing flexibility. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas: All models, engines, trim levels, and transmission types for the specified years. Page Count Page Count: Estimated 1000+ pages (comprehensive workshop manual) Manual Type Manual Type: Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: Engine, Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Electrical System (including wiring diagrams), Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Climate Control, Bodywork, Interior Components, Body Electrical, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Lubrication, Emission Controls, Specifications & Tolerances, Torque Specifications. Cooling System Details: Radiator, fan, thermostat, water pump, hoses, coolant flow, flushing procedures, leak detection. Fuel System Details: Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel filter, fuel injectors (MPI), carburetor (if applicable), evaporative emissions control system. Brake System Details: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, master cylinder, brake lines, brake fluid, parking brake system, bleeding procedures, component replacement. Suspension System Details: Front MacPherson struts, Rear torsion beam axle with trailing arms, shock absorbers, bushings, wheel alignment specifications. Steering System Details: Rack and pinion steering, steering column, tie rod ends, power steering pump and system (if equipped). Includes troubleshooting and repair procedures. Procedures Included Procedures Included: Routine Maintenance, Scheduled Servicing, Step-by-step Repair Procedures, Component Overhaul, Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Procedures, Engine Tuning, Emission System Diagnosis and Repair, Brake System Maintenance and Repair, Electrical System Diagnostics, Body Panel Repair and Replacement, Interior Trim Removal and Installation, Clutch Replacement, Suspension Component Replacement, Power Steering System Service, Cooling System Service, Fuel System Cleaning and Repair, Ignition System Service, Electrical Component Testing, Wiring Harness Repair. Engine Rebuild Procedures: Detailed steps for cylinder head removal/installation, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft service, valve train adjustments, timing belt replacement. Electrical System Diagnostics: Fuse box layout, relay functions, battery system, starting system, charging system (alternator), lighting systems, instrument cluster diagnostics, wiring diagrams for all circuits. Bodywork Repair: Panel replacement, dent repair, rust repair, painting and finishing guidelines, door and latch adjustment, glass replacement. Technical Depth Technical Depth: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures and specifications. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Print Quality: High resolution, suitable for clear printing of text and diagrams. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Downloadable Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format - printable on user's choice of paper) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Primary Engine: 1.3L (1342cc) I4 SOHC (1342 cc G13A/B). Performance Horsepower: Approximately 63-64 hp @ 5500 rpm (Varies slightly by market and year) Torque: Approximately 70-72 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (Varies slightly by market and year) Fuel System Fuel System: Fuel Injection (MPI - Multi-Point Injection for later models, Carbureted for earlier models in some markets). Engine Codes Engine Codes: G13A, G13B (Mazda-derived engines) Maintenance Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 3.5 liters (3.7 US quarts) with filter change. 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-speed manual Optional Optional Transmission: 3-speed automatic Features Transmission Features: Front-wheel drive (FWD). Clutch type: Dry single plate. Automatic transmission requires specific fluid, e.g., Dexron II or equivalent. Maintenance Transmission Fluid Capacity Manual: Approx. 1.7 liters (1.8 US quarts) Transmission Fluid Capacity Automatic: Approx. 4.8 liters (5.1 US quarts) (refer to manual for exact procedure and fill level). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 3,744 mm (147.4 in) Width: Approx. 1,600 mm (63.0 in) Height: Approx. 1,380 mm (54.3 in) Wheelbase: Approx. 2,300 mm (90.6 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 780-850 kg (1719-1874 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings: Generally basic safety features for its era. No advanced crash test data readily available for early models due to less stringent testing standards at the time. Active Features Active Features: Front disc brakes, Rear drum brakes, Collapsible steering column, Dual diagonal braking system. Passive Features Passive Features: Seat belts (front and rear), Laminated windshield, Safety glass all around. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment Features: Basic AM/FM radio, optional cassette player. Limited technological features by modern standards. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: None from factory. Manual covers diagnostic procedures for any installed accessories. Connectivity Connectivity Features: None from...