🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: KTM Model: SX / EXC Covered Years: 2000-2006 Engine Displacements Covered: 250cc, 400cc, 450cc, 520cc, 525cc Codes Manual Product Name: Ktm 250 400 450 520 525 Sx Exc 2000 2006 Service Manual PDF Download 👋 Introduction Market Position Category: High-performance off-road motorcycles (Motocross and Enduro) Competitive Analysis Competitors: Yamaha YZ/WR series, Honda CR/CRF series, Suzuki RM/RMX series, Kawasaki KX/KDX series Key Features Performance Focus: Known for powerful engines, lightweight chassis, and aggressive styling. Off Road Capability: Designed for extreme off-road conditions, sand, mud, and rough terrain. Value Proposition Manual Benefit: Essential for DIY maintenance and repair, saving significant costs compared to professional service. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: Complete vehicle from start to finish Specific Coverage List: General Information, Routine Maintenance, Engine Removal and Installation, Fuel System, Lubrication and Cooling System, Engine Specifications, Transmission, Drive Chain & Sprockets, Steering System, Shocks, Body Work, Intake & Exhaust, Electrical System, Advanced Troubleshooting Page Count Estimated Page Count: Exact page count not provided, but described as an 'absolute wealth of information'. Manual Type Type: Factory Service Workshop Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader Printability: All pages are printable Access: Instant PDF download, providing immediate access to repair information. 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine Removal/Installation, Fuel System, Lubrication & Cooling, Engine Specifications, Intake & Exhaust Drivetrain Systems: Transmission, Drive Chain & Sprockets Chassis Systems: Steering System, Shocks, Body Work Electrical Systems: Electrical System Suspension Details: Front forks (e.g., WP USD forks) and rear shock absorber specifications, adjustments, and service procedures. Frame And Subframe: Inspection, maintenance, and repair of the frame, swingarm, and subframe. Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Routine Maintenance, Recommended Service Intervals (implied) Repair Procedures: Engine Repair, Transmission Repair, Steering System Repair, Suspension (Shocks) Repair, Body Work Repair, Electrical System Troubleshooting and Repair Diagnostic Procedures: Advanced Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Methodology: Systematic approach to diagnosing common and complex issues, including electrical gremlins and engine performance problems. Engine Rebuild: Comprehensive instructions for engine disassembly, inspection, component replacement, and reassembly for full rebuilds. Technical Depth Depth: Professional mechanic level, covering comprehensive servicing and repair. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Searchability: PDF format typically allows for text search, enhancing usability. Print Quality Quality: High-quality digital reproduction, suitable for printing. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital PDF format, printable on user-selected paper) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type General: Single-cylinder, 4-stroke engines. Engine Configurations: 250cc, 400cc, 450cc, 520cc, 525cc variants Performance Power Delivery: Emphasis on strong mid-range and top-end power for competition. Cooling System: Liquid-cooled (typical for these models) Fuel System Carburetor Type: Likely Keihin (common for KTM during this era), specific model/size will be in manual. Engine Components Valve Train: DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) Piston Design: Manual will detail piston types (e.g., forged), ring specifications, and piston-to-cylinder clearance. Lubrication Oil System: Dedicated oil sump with oil filter (details provided in manual). 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed manual transmission. Features Gear Ratios: Specific gear ratios for each engine displacement are detailed in the manual. Clutch Type: Hydraulically actuated wet multi-plate clutch (typical for KTM). Maintenance Fluid Type: Manual will specify appropriate transmission oil/ATF. Typically SAE 10W/10W-40, or specific KTM-recommended fluids. Drivetrain Final Drive: O-ring sealed drive chain and sprockets. 📐 Dimensions Weights Dry Weight Estimate: Varies by model/displacement, typically in the range of 230-250 lbs (approx. 104-113 kg) for 4-stroke SX/EXC models of this era. Exact figures will be in the manual. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Standard: Off-road competition vehicles, not typically rated by consumer safety organizations like NHTSA or Euro NCAP. Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes (front and rear). Manual covers brake caliper, master cylinder, fluid, and pad maintenance/replacement. Passive Features Frame Construction: Chromoly steel frame (typical for KTM). 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Features: N/A (Performance off-road motorcycles, typically minimal rider electronics beyond basic instrumentation). Driver Assistance Features: N/A Engine Management Ignition System: Digital CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition), manual covers ignition timing, spark plug specifications, and troubleshooting. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Routine Maintenance: Manual provides detailed schedules for tasks like oil changes, filter cleaning/replacement, chain adjustment, valve checks, spark plug replacement, etc., specific to operating hours or mileage. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: Manual will specify KTM-recommended oil grades (e.g., SAE 10W-50, 10W-40, or specific formulations for wet clutches). Coolant Type: Manual will specify the type of coolant (e.g., ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors). Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 brake fluid (typical). Fork Oil Type: Manual will specify the type and viscosity of fork oil, and oil level for suspension service. Known Issues Common Wear Items: Manual will cover inspection and replacement of wear items such as piston rings, valve guides, clutch plates, wheel bearings, fork seals, and swingarm bushings. Preventative Maintenance...
Front forks (e.g., WP USD forks) and rear shock absorber specifications, adjustments, and service procedures.
Frame And Subframe:
Inspection, maintenance, and repair of the frame, swingarm, and subframe.
Procedures Included
Maintenance Procedures:
Routine Maintenance, Recommended Service Intervals (implied)
Repair Procedures:
Engine Repair, Transmission Repair, Steering System Repair, Suspension (Shocks) Repair, Body Work Repair, Electrical System Troubleshooting and Repair
Diagnostic Procedures:
Advanced Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Methodology:
Systematic approach to diagnosing common and complex issues, including electrical gremlins and engine performance problems.
Engine Rebuild:
Comprehensive instructions for engine disassembly, inspection, component replacement, and reassembly for full rebuilds.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Professional mechanic level, covering comprehensive servicing and repair.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Searchability:
PDF format typically allows for text search, enhancing usability.
Print Quality
Quality:
High-quality digital reproduction, suitable for printing.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (Digital PDF format, printable on user-selected paper)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type General:
Single-cylinder, 4-stroke engines.
Engine Configurations:
250cc, 400cc, 450cc, 520cc, 525cc variants
Performance
Power Delivery:
Emphasis on strong mid-range and top-end power for competition.
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled (typical for these models)
Fuel System
Carburetor Type:
Likely Keihin (common for KTM during this era), specific model/size will be in manual.
Engine Components
Valve Train:
DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft)
Piston Design:
Manual will detail piston types (e.g., forged), ring specifications, and piston-to-cylinder clearance.
Lubrication
Oil System:
Dedicated oil sump with oil filter (details provided in manual).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed manual transmission.
Features
Gear Ratios:
Specific gear ratios for each engine displacement are detailed in the manual.
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically actuated wet multi-plate clutch (typical for KTM).
Maintenance
Fluid Type:
Manual will specify appropriate transmission oil/ATF. Typically SAE 10W/10W-40, or specific KTM-recommended fluids.
Drivetrain
Final Drive:
O-ring sealed drive chain and sprockets.
📐 Dimensions
Weights
Dry Weight Estimate:
Varies by model/displacement, typically in the range of 230-250 lbs (approx. 104-113 kg) for 4-stroke SX/EXC models of this era. Exact figures will be in the manual.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Standard:
Off-road competition vehicles, not typically rated by consumer safety organizations like NHTSA or Euro NCAP.
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes (front and rear). Manual covers brake caliper, master cylinder, fluid, and pad maintenance/replacement.
Digital CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition), manual covers ignition timing, spark plug specifications, and troubleshooting.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Routine Maintenance:
Manual provides detailed schedules for tasks like oil changes, filter cleaning/replacement, chain adjustment, valve checks, spark plug replacement, etc., specific to operating hours or mileage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Manual will specify KTM-recommended oil grades (e.g., SAE 10W-50, 10W-40, or specific formulations for wet clutches).
Coolant Type:
Manual will specify the type of coolant (e.g., ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 brake fluid (typical).
Fork Oil Type:
Manual will specify the type and viscosity of fork oil, and oil level for suspension service.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Manual will cover inspection and replacement of wear items such as piston rings, valve guides, clutch plates, wheel bearings, fork seals, and swingarm bushings.
Preventative Maintenance
Importance:
Crucial for maintaining performance and longevity of high-performance off-road engines.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
KTM AG, Austrian manufacturer renowned for off-road motorcycles.
Model Evolution
Sx Exc Lineage:
The SX (Motocross) and EXC (Enduro) lines are KTM's flagship off-road offerings, evolving significantly throughout the late 90s and early 2000s, including engine updates and chassis improvements.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Austria
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Racing Heritage:
KTM's SX and EXC models have a strong heritage in professional motocross and enduro racing, often winning championships.
Ratings
Customer Satisfaction:
Generally high customer satisfaction for KTM off-road bikes due to performance and build quality.
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