🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: S-Class Model Variant: S500 Year: 2006 Codes Chassis Code: W221 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Full-size Luxury Sedan Target Audience: Affluent individuals seeking comfort, performance, and advanced technology in a premium sedan. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: BMW 7 Series, Audi A8, Lexus LS, Porsche Panamera (depending on specific market and year). Key Features Design Philosophy: Elegant styling, spacious and luxurious interior, focus on ride comfort and sophisticated technology. Technological Advancements: AIRMATIC air suspension, advanced driver assistance systems (optional), sophisticated COMAND infotainment system. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Owner's Operation and Maintenance Secondary Coverage: Basic Maintenance Procedures, System Descriptions, Safety Features Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approx. 350-450 pages (typical for this model) Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital PDF (Instant Download) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Infotainment And Comfort: COMAND APS, Audio 20, Navigation system, harman/kardon LOGIC 7 surround sound system, climate control (THERMATIC/THERMOTRONIC), seat adjustments, ambient lighting. Driver Controls And Instruments: Instrument cluster (gauges, warning lamps, multi-function display), steering wheel controls, stalk controls (wipers, turn signals, cruise control), pedal operation, parking brake. Lighting And Visibility: Headlight controls (automatic, manual), interior lighting, fog lamps, cornering lights, rain-sensing wipers, headlamp washers. Locks And Security: Keyless-Go, remote central locking, alarm system, immobilizer, power windows, power locks, child safety locks. Seating And Safety Restraints: Front airbags, side airbags, curtain airbags (windowbags), NECK-PRO active head restraints, front seatbelt reminders, ISOFIX child seat anchorages, seatbelt pretensioners, active seat ventilation/heating. Driving Dynamics And Assistance: AIRMATIC air suspension, DIRECT CONTROL suspension, ADAPTIVE BRAKE system with ABS, ESP (Electronic Stability Program), traction control, cruise control (standard/DISTRONIC optional), parking assist (optional PARKTRONIC). Engine And Powertrain Maintenance: Engine oil level checks, fluid top-offs, air filter replacement, battery care, fuel information, coolant levels. Cleaning And Care: Exterior washing and waxing, interior cleaning, upholstery care, wheel cleaning. Customer Assistance And Safety Reporting: Contacting customer support, reporting safety defects (U.S. specific). Procedures Included Basic Operation: Starting and stopping the engine, operating transmission selector, parking, adjusting mirrors and seats, using climate control. Infotainment Operation: Tuning radio stations, playing media (CD/DVD/SD card), operating navigation system, Bluetooth pairing, voice control. Maintenance Tasks: Checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), changing wiper blades, tire pressure checks, jump-starting (with safety precautions). Safety Features Operation: Adjusting seatbelts, operating seatbelt pretensioners, understanding airbag deployment indicators, proper use of child restraint systems. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive overview of vehicle systems and their operation. Focuses on user-level understanding and basic maintenance. Does not cover detailed repair procedures or diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely searchable text content, allowing for quick information retrieval. Compatibility: Compatible with standard PDF readers (Adobe Acrobat Reader, Foxit, etc.) on various devices (PC, tablet, smartphone). Print Quality Quality: Digital reproduction of factory manual, image quality will depend on the original source and digital conversion process. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: M273 Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated V8 Displacement: 5.5 Liters (5461 cc) Bore X Stroke: 98.0 mm x 90.5 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 Performance Horsepower: 382 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque: 391 lb-ft @ 2800-4800 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (SFI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended) Engine Compartment Engine Layout: V8, Front-longitudinal Valvetrain: SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 7-speed Automatic Transmission (7G-TRONIC) Drive Type: Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD), optional 4MATIC All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Features Gear Ratios: Not specified in product description, but 7G-TRONIC ratios typical for performance and efficiency. Modes: Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 198.0 inches (5030 mm) Width: Approx. 73.7 inches (1872 mm) Height: Approx. 57.7 inches (1465 mm) Wheelbase: Approx. 116.9 inches (2970 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 4200-4500 lbs (1905-2041 kg), varies with options 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash Test: 5-Star (Typical for this era's S-Class) IIHS Crash Test: Good (Typical for this era's S-Class) Active Features Electronic Stability Program: Standard (ESP) Antilock Braking System: Standard (ABS) with ADAPTIVE BRAKE Traction Control: Standard Passive Features Airbags: Dual front airbags, front side airbags, rear side airbags (optional), full-length curtain airbags (windowbags). Head Restraints: NECK-PRO active front head restraints Seatbelts: 3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with front seatbelt tensioners and force limiters, rear seatbelts. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Comand Aps: Central COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation Display) system with integrated navigation, CD/DVD changer, radio, and auxiliary inputs. Audio System: Standard or optional harman/kardon LOGIC 7 surround sound system. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control, optional DISTRONIC adaptive cruise control with Active Distance Assist. Parking Assistance: Optional PARKTRONIC parking assist system with front and rear sensors. Lighting Technology: Bi-Xenon headlamps with active curve illumination and cornering lights, optional adaptive high beam assist. Connectivity...
Keyless-Go, remote central locking, alarm system, immobilizer, power windows, power locks, child safety locks.
Seating And Safety Restraints:
Front airbags, side airbags, curtain airbags (windowbags), NECK-PRO active head restraints, front seatbelt reminders, ISOFIX child seat anchorages, seatbelt pretensioners, active seat ventilation/heating.
Driving Dynamics And Assistance:
AIRMATIC air suspension, DIRECT CONTROL suspension, ADAPTIVE BRAKE system with ABS, ESP (Electronic Stability Program), traction control, cruise control (standard/DISTRONIC optional), parking assist (optional PARKTRONIC).
Engine And Powertrain Maintenance:
Engine oil level checks, fluid top-offs, air filter replacement, battery care, fuel information, coolant levels.
Cleaning And Care:
Exterior washing and waxing, interior cleaning, upholstery care, wheel cleaning.
Adjusting seatbelts, operating seatbelt pretensioners, understanding airbag deployment indicators, proper use of child restraint systems.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive overview of vehicle systems and their operation. Focuses on user-level understanding and basic maintenance. Does not cover detailed repair procedures or diagnostics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely searchable text content, allowing for quick information retrieval.
Compatibility:
Compatible with standard PDF readers (Adobe Acrobat Reader, Foxit, etc.) on various devices (PC, tablet, smartphone).
Print Quality
Quality:
Digital reproduction of factory manual, image quality will depend on the original source and digital conversion process.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
M273
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V8
Displacement:
5.5 Liters (5461 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
98.0 mm x 90.5 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Performance
Horsepower:
382 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque:
391 lb-ft @ 2800-4800 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (SFI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended)
Not specified in product description, but 7G-TRONIC ratios typical for performance and efficiency.
Modes:
Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 198.0 inches (5030 mm)
Width:
Approx. 73.7 inches (1872 mm)
Height:
Approx. 57.7 inches (1465 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 116.9 inches (2970 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 4200-4500 lbs (1905-2041 kg), varies with options
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
5-Star (Typical for this era's S-Class)
IIHS Crash Test:
Good (Typical for this era's S-Class)
Active Features
Electronic Stability Program:
Standard (ESP)
Antilock Braking System:
Standard (ABS) with ADAPTIVE BRAKE
Traction Control:
Standard
Passive Features
Airbags:
Dual front airbags, front side airbags, rear side airbags (optional), full-length curtain airbags (windowbags).
Head Restraints:
NECK-PRO active front head restraints
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with front seatbelt tensioners and force limiters, rear seatbelts.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Comand Aps:
Central COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation Display) system with integrated navigation, CD/DVD changer, radio, and auxiliary inputs.
Audio System:
Standard or optional harman/kardon LOGIC 7 surround sound system.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control, optional DISTRONIC adaptive cruise control with Active Distance Assist.
Parking Assistance:
Optional PARKTRONIC parking assist system with front and rear sensors.
Lighting Technology:
Bi-Xenon headlamps with active curve illumination and cornering lights, optional adaptive high beam assist.
Connectivity
Bluetooth Interface:
Standard or optional Bluetooth interface for hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Voice Control:
Optional LINGUATRONIC voice control system for various vehicle functions.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, based on 'ASSYST PLUS' service interval indicator. Consult manual for exact recommendation.
Major Service Interval:
Scheduled maintenance items such as spark plugs, brake fluid, and transmission fluid will have specific intervals (e.g., every 60,000-100,000 miles or as indicated by ASSYST PLUS).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
MB 229.5 approved synthetic engine oil, e.g., Mobil 1 0W-40 or equivalent. Check manual for exact specification.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 quarts (8.0 liters)
Transmission Fluid:
MB 236.14 approved automatic transmission fluid.
Coolant:
MB 325.0 or 326.0 approved coolant concentrate (glycol-based, silicate-free).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 Plus (MB 331.0) approved.
Power Steering Fluid:
MB 235.10 approved hydraulic fluid.
Known Issues
Air Suspension:
Leaking air springs, compressor failures, and sensor issues can occur over time due to age and mileage.
Electronics:
Various electronic control units (ECUs) can develop faults, leading to warning lights or system malfunctions. COMAND system glitches are also reported.
Cooling System:
Plastic components in the cooling system can become brittle and leak.
Ignition Coils:
While less common than on some other Mercedes engines, ignition coil failure can lead to misfires.
Maintenance Schedule Overview
Overview:
The manual will detail the ASSYST PLUS system, which tracks service needs based on driving conditions and time. It outlines basic checks owners can perform and when to visit a qualified technician for scheduled maintenance.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Legacy:
Mercedes-Benz has a long-standing reputation for luxury, engineering excellence, and safety innovation in automobiles since its inception.
Model Evolution
S Class Lineage:
The S-Class represents the pinnacle of Mercedes-Benz's sedan offerings, continuously evolving to incorporate the latest technology and design trends since the 1950s.
W221 Generation:
The W221 generation (2006-2013) marked a significant redesign with more sculpted lines, advanced electronics, and new safety features compared to its predecessor (W220).
Production
Manufacturing Plant:
Primarily produced in Sindelfingen, Germany.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Awards:
The 2006 S-Class W221 was generally well-received and often cited in automotive reviews for its advanced technology, comfort, and luxury. Specific awards may vary by publication and region.
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