🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: S-Class Model Code: W220 Year: 2000 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Full-size Luxury Sedan Target Audience: Affluent consumers seeking comfort, technology, and prestige Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: BMW 7 Series, Audi A8, Lexus LS, Jaguar XJ, Cadillac DeVille Key Features Luxury Appointments: High-quality materials, advanced comfort features, sophisticated design Technology: Pioneering safety and convenience technologies for its era 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: All models and all repairs A-Z Page Count Estimated Page Count: Over 2000 pages (typical for comprehensive factory manuals) Manual Type Type: Factory Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, searchable) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical (M112, M113, M137 V6, V8, V12 engines), fuel, ignition, exhaust, cooling, lubrication, engine management (ME, LH-SFI, etc.) Transmission: Automatic transmission (5G-TRONIC 722.6), hydraulic control, electronic control, torque converter, removal/installation, internal components Drivetrain: Driveshafts, axles, differential, rear axle housing, wheel bearings Suspension: Front and rear suspension systems, struts, shocks, control arms, springs, bushings, air suspension (ABC - Active Body Control) components and diagnostics Brakes: Hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), ESP (Electronic Stability Program), brake discs, pads, calipers, lines, fluid, parking brake Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, column, linkage, hydraulic pump Electrical: Battery, charging system, starter, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), body control modules (BCM), comfort modules, CAN-BUS communication, wiring diagrams, fuse/relay locations HVAC: Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system, refrigerant circuits, climate control modules, blower motor, compressor, evaporator, condenser Body: Body panels, doors, hoods, trunk, bumpers, glass, seals, interior trim, seats, convertible top (if applicable), sunroof Infotainment: COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation) system, radio, navigation, amplifier, speakers, antenna systems Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, component testing, wiring harness tracing Repair: Component removal, installation, overhaul, and replacement procedures for all covered systems Diagnostics: Use of diagnostic scan tools (e.g., STAR DIAGNOSIS), sensor data interpretation, actuator testing, module programming/coding Specifications: Torque specifications, alignment procedures, component measurements, clearances Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to in-depth component overhauls and electrical diagnostics User Level: Professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Text-searchable (OCR processed) Print Quality Readability: High-resolution diagrams and text Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options: M112 E32 (3.2L V6), M113 E43/E50 (4.3L/5.0L V8), M137 E58 (5.8L V12) Performance Horsepower Range: 221 hp (S320) to 362 hp (S600) Torque Range: 232 lb-ft (S320) to 391 lb-ft (S600) Fuel System Injection Type: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI), Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Automatic (722.6 '5G-TRONIC') Optional Availability: Standard on all W220 models for the 2000 model year Features Electronic Control: Electronically controlled with adaptive shift programs Fluid Type: MB 236.10 (e.g., Mobil ATF 134, Pentosin ATF1) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase Inches: 119.5 inches Overall Length Inches: 199.9 inches Overall Width Inches: 73.6 inches Overall Height Inches: 57.3 inches Weights Curb Weight Lbs Range: 3,800 - 4,500 lbs (depending on engine and options) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: 5-Star (Driver), 5-Star (Passenger) IIHS Frontal Offset: Good (for models tested) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System Esp: Standard Electronic Stability Program (Adaptive ESP) Traction Control: ASR (Acceleration Slip Regulation) Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags (driver & passenger), side airbags, optional front and rear head curtain airbags Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters Chassis Design: High-strength steel safety cell 💡 Technology Features Infotainment System Name: COMAND 2.0 / 2.5 Features: CD-based navigation, AM/FM radio, CD player, cassette deck (early models), optional premium sound systems Driver Assistance Adaptive Cruise Control: Optional DISTRONIC (Distance Pilot) Parking Assistance: Optional PARKTRONIC parking sensors Connectivity Bus Systems: CAN-BUS for module communication, LIN-BUS for certain components Comfort Features Seats: Multi-contour, heated, ventilated, massaging seats (optional) 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions, often extended with synthetic oil) Major Service A: Approx. 15,000 - 20,000 miles (includes inspection of various systems, fluid level checks) Major Service B: Approx. 30,000 - 40,000 miles (includes items from Service A plus brake fluid change, cabin filter replacement, spark plug replacement at later intervals) Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: Synthetic SAE 0W-40 or 5W-40 (MB 229.3 or MB 229.5) Coolant Type: MB 325.0 (Glycol-based, blue/green, antifreeze/coolant) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 Plus (MB 331.0) Known Issues Abc Suspension: Hydraulic leaks, pump failures, strut failures, pressure accumulator issues (common on high-mileage vehicles) Ignition Coils: Coil pack failures, particularly on V8 and V12 engines, leading to misfires Catalytic Converters: Premature failure due to age or engine issues Window Regulators: Motor or mechanism...