🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: S600 Year: 2002 Codes Chassis Code: W220 Engine Code: M137 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Ultra-Luxury Sedan Target Audience: High-net-worth individuals, luxury vehicle enthusiasts, professional automotive technicians specializing in premium European vehicles. Competitive Analysis Competitors: BMW 7 Series (740i/750i/760i), Audi A8 (4.2/6.0 Quattro), Lexus LS430, Rolls-Royce Silver Seraph, Bentley Arnage. Key Features Vehicle Highlights: Flagship S-Class model, signifies the pinnacle of Mercedes-Benz engineering and luxury for its era. Known for its V12 twin-turbo engine, advanced technologies, and refined ride. Manual Advantage: Provides authoritative, factory-level repair information essential for maintaining the complex systems of the S600, ensuring optimal performance and longevity. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Type: Comprehensive Service and Repair Page Count Estimated Pages: Thousands (Digital Format) Manual Type Type: Official Service and Repair Manual Software Language Language: English Format Format: Software (Digital) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (V12, Twin-Turbocharged), Transmission (5-Speed Automatic), Drivetrain Chassis: Suspension (ABC - Active Body Control), Steering, Brakes (ABS, SBC - Sensotronic Brake Control), Wheels and Tires Electrical: Engine Control Module (ECM), Body Control Module (BCM), Lighting, Instrumentation, HVAC Control, Infotainment System, Telematics, COMAND System, Seat Controls, Power Accessories Body: Exterior Body Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Glass, Seats, Safety Restraints (Airbags, Seatbelts) Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replacements Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Symptom-based Diagnosis, Component Testing, Electrical Schematics Interpretation Repair: Engine Component Repair/Replacement, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Service, Electrical Component Repair/Replacement, Body Panel Repair Diagnostics: OBD-II Diagnostics, Mercedes-Benz Specific Diagnostic Tools (e.g., STAR Diagnosis), Live Data Analysis Technical Depth Depth: Expert-level diagnostics, detailed component specifications, torque values, electrical schematics, wiring diagrams, and step-by-step repair procedures for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Proprietary Software (likely executable with integrated search functionality) Print Quality Quality: Digital rendering of official factory documentation, typically high resolution for clarity of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Software) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Software) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: V12, 36-valve (3 per cylinder) Displacement: 5.8 Liters (5786 cc) Aspiration: Twin-Turbocharged Performance Horsepower: 500 hp @ 5000 rpm Torque: 553 lb-ft (750 Nm) @ 1800-3500 rpm Fuel System Injection Type: Sequential Multi-Point Fuel Injection (SFI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91+ Octane) Cooling System Coolant Type: MB Approved Coolant/Antifreeze (e.g., G05 or G48 specification), typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Lubrication Oil Type: SAE 0W-40 or 5W-40 (MB-Approval 229.5 specification) Oil Capacity: Approximately 8.5 Liters (8.9 US Quarts) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5G-TRONIC (722.6) 5-Speed Automatic Features Transmission Features: TouchShift (manual gear selection), Comfort/Sport modes, Electronic Stability Program (ESP) integration. Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid Type: MB-Approval 236.10 or 236.12 (e.g., Pentosin ATF1, Mobil ATF 134) Fluid Capacity Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 8.0 Liters (8.5 US Quarts) for a fluid change (pan drop and filter). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 5038 mm (198.3 inches) Width: 1855 mm (73.0 inches) Height: 1441 mm (56.7 inches) Wheelbase Wheelbase: 2945 mm (116.0 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 2000 kg (4409 lbs) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approximately 2600 kg (5732 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: 5-Star (for driver and front passenger - typical for this era/class, though official ratings can vary by specific testing methodology and year availability) IIHS Side Impact: Good (typical for this class, check specific tests) Active Features Active Safety: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Program (ESP), Sensotronic Brake Control (SBC), Traction Control System (ASR), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD). Passive Features Passive Safety: Front Airbags, Side Airbags, Curtain Airbags (Head Protection), Pre-tensioning Seatbelts, Crumple Zones, Reinforced Body Structure. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation) system with integrated radio, CD player, optional navigation, and climate control interface. Often features a color display and steering wheel controls. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Distronic (Adaptive Cruise Control), PARKTRONIC (Parking Assist), rain-sensing wipers, auto-dimming mirrors, bi-xenon headlights. Connectivity Connectivity Options: Tele Aid (emergency call system), optional CD changer, possibly early Bluetooth integration (depending on specific option packages). Other Tech Advanced Features: Active Body Control (ABC) suspension, keyless-go (push-button start), heated and ventilated seats, multi-contour seats with massage functions, soft-close doors. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 1 year, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions and oil specification used. Refer to the manual for specific flexservice intervals (ASSYST). Transmission Service Interval: Recommended every 60,000-80,000 miles (96,000-128,000 km) for fluid and filter replacement, though earlier is often better for longevity. Consult the manual for specific guidance on ASSYST for transmission fluid. Brake Fluid Flush: Recommended every 2 years, regardless of mileage. Fluid Specifications Power Steering Fluid: MB-Approval 343.0 (e.g., Pentosin CHF 11S) Coolant Capacity: Approximately 10.5 Liters (11.1 US Quarts) Known Issues Common Problems: ABC suspension hydraulic leaks,...