🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: DL, GL, RX, GL10, Loyale Model Years Covered: 1984-1989 Codes Engine Code: EA82 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, Subaru owners seeking to perform their own maintenance and repairs. Competitive Analysis Advantages: Provides factory-level technical detail often missing in aftermarket guides, ensuring accuracy and completeness for professional-grade repairs. Key Features Content Style: Step-by-step instructions, exploded views, clear text, and high-quality diagrams making complex procedures accessible. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Geographic Coverage: Global (based on EA82 engine platform used in various markets) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Likely 500-1000+ pages (typical for a comprehensive factory service manual of this era) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete engine disassembly, assembly, diagnosis, repair, specifications for EA82 engine variants (carbureted and fuel-injected) Engine Electrical: Ignition system, starting system, charging system, engine control unit (ECU) diagnosis, wiring diagrams Fuel System: Carburetor (variable types), fuel injection systems (SPFI and DPFI depending on model/market), fuel pump, fuel lines, evaporative emission controls Transmission Manual: Clutch, manual transmission overhaul, gear ratios, troubleshooting, lubrication Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission overhaul, torque converter, hydraulic control systems, troubleshooting, lubrication Drivetrain: Four-wheel drive (4WD) system (full-time and part-time), transfer case, front and rear differentials, driveshafts, CV joints Suspension: Front strut suspension, rear independent suspension (some models), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications Steering: Steering column, steering gear (rack and pinion or recirculating ball depending on model), power steering system diagnosis and repair Brakes: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes (common configuration), brake system bleeding, master cylinder, brake calipers, wheel cylinders, parking brake system Electrical System: Battery, starter, alternator, lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), horn, wipers, washer system, fuse box layout, wiring diagrams for all circuits Body And Chassis: Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, doors, windows, bumpers, underbody coatings, chassis lubrication points Heating And Air Conditioning: HVAC system components, refrigerant handling (if applicable), blower motor, heater core, A/C compressor, condenser, evaporator diagnosis and repair Emissions Control: EGR system, catalytic converter, O2 sensors (if equipped), PCV system, evaporative emission control system operation and diagnosis Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed oil change procedures, filter replacements, tune-up procedures, fluid checks and changes Troubleshooting Diagnostics: Systematic diagnostic flowcharts for common problems, fault codes (if applicable for ECU), component testing procedures Engine Repair: Head gasket replacement, piston ring installation, bearing replacement, timing belt/chain service, valve adjustment Transmission Repair: Clutch replacement, transmission gear replacement, seal replacement, hydraulic system repair Brake Service: Brake pad/shoe replacement, rotor/drum resurfacing or replacement, brake line repair, caliper/wheel cylinder rebuild Electrical Diagnostics: Wiring harness testing, component testing using multimeters, diagnosing electrical faults Suspension Component Replacement: Strut replacement, ball joint replacement, tie rod end replacement, wheel bearing replacement Body Work Minor: Door handle replacement, mirror replacement, trim piece installation/removal Special Tools: Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostics and electrical troubleshooting. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Image Quality: High-quality diagrams and illustrations, recommended to view with Adobe PDF Reader for optimal display. Binding Type Binding: Digital Download (PDF) Paper Type Paper Type Equivalent: N/A (Digital format allows for printing individual pages as needed, preserving the original manual from grease/dirt). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-Cylinder Engine Code: EA82 Displacement Options: 1.8 Liters (1769 cc) Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 75-95 HP (depending on specific variant: carbureted, SPFI, DPFI, turbocharging on some GL10 models) Torque Range: Approximately 95-115 lb-ft (depending on specific variant) Fuel System Fuel Delivery Options: Carburetor (e.g., Hitachi, Keihin), Single Point Fuel Injection (SPFI), Dual Point Fuel Injection (DPFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 3-Speed Automatic Transmission Features Drivetrain Options: Full-time 4WD, Part-time 4WD (with selectable low range on some models) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 2-door Coupe, 4-door Sedan, 4-door Station Wagon (including elevated suspension 'DL Wagon' and 'RX Wagon' variants) Weights Curb Weight Range: Approximately 2300 - 2800 lbs (depending on body style, engine, and drivetrain) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Standards: Reflects safety standards of the late 1980s. Manual would detail crashworthiness features and testing, if available. Active Features Brake System Type: Front Ventilated Disc, Rear Drum (standard); some performance models (RX) might have rear discs. Passive Features Seat Belts: Three-point front seat belts, two-point rear seat belts (early models) or three-point rear seat belts (later models) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player (typical). Driver Assistance ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature on some higher trim models and later years of this generation. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil...
Systematic diagnostic flowcharts for common problems, fault codes (if applicable for ECU), component testing procedures
Engine Repair:
Head gasket replacement, piston ring installation, bearing replacement, timing belt/chain service, valve adjustment
Transmission Repair:
Clutch replacement, transmission gear replacement, seal replacement, hydraulic system repair
Brake Service:
Brake pad/shoe replacement, rotor/drum resurfacing or replacement, brake line repair, caliper/wheel cylinder rebuild
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring harness testing, component testing using multimeters, diagnosing electrical faults
Suspension Component Replacement:
Strut replacement, ball joint replacement, tie rod end replacement, wheel bearing replacement
Body Work Minor:
Door handle replacement, mirror replacement, trim piece installation/removal
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostics and electrical troubleshooting.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality
Image Quality:
High-quality diagrams and illustrations, recommended to view with Adobe PDF Reader for optimal display.
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital Download (PDF)
Paper Type
Paper Type Equivalent:
N/A (Digital format allows for printing individual pages as needed, preserving the original manual from grease/dirt).
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-Cylinder
Engine Code:
EA82
Displacement Options:
1.8 Liters (1769 cc)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 75-95 HP (depending on specific variant: carbureted, SPFI, DPFI, turbocharging on some GL10 models)
Torque Range:
Approximately 95-115 lb-ft (depending on specific variant)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery Options:
Carburetor (e.g., Hitachi, Keihin), Single Point Fuel Injection (SPFI), Dual Point Fuel Injection (DPFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Transmission Type:
3-Speed Automatic Transmission
Features
Drivetrain Options:
Full-time 4WD, Part-time 4WD (with selectable low range on some models)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Styles:
2-door Coupe, 4-door Sedan, 4-door Station Wagon (including elevated suspension 'DL Wagon' and 'RX Wagon' variants)
Weights
Curb Weight Range:
Approximately 2300 - 2800 lbs (depending on body style, engine, and drivetrain)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Standards:
Reflects safety standards of the late 1980s. Manual would detail crashworthiness features and testing, if available.
Active Features
Brake System Type:
Front Ventilated Disc, Rear Drum (standard); some performance models (RX) might have rear discs.
Passive Features
Seat Belts:
Three-point front seat belts, two-point rear seat belts (early models) or three-point rear seat belts (later models)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player (typical).
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature on some higher trim models and later years of this generation.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 3,000 miles or 3 months (older recommendation)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Recommended every 60,000 miles or 5 years (critical for EA82 engine to prevent catastrophic damage)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Viscosity:
10W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific ambient temperature recommendations)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (e.g., Subaru Super Coolant or equivalent meeting Subaru specifications)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4 75W-90 or 80W-90 Gear Oil
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III (or equivalent ATF, check manual for precise specification)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Known Issues
Engine Head Gaskets:
While less prone than some later Subaru engines, head gasket leaks can occur, especially with age and mileage. Manual will detail replacement procedure.
Carburetor Issues:
Carburetor models can be prone to wear, clogging, and tuning issues over time. Manual provides adjustment and rebuild procedures.
Rust:
Common for vehicles of this era, especially in regions with road salt. Manual may cover rust prevention and repair techniques.
Cv Joint Wear:
Wear in CV joints is common with higher mileage, especially in 4WD models used off-road. Manual details inspection and replacement.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Legacy:
Subaru is known for its pioneering use of Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive and horizontally opposed 'Boxer' engines, prioritizing capability and reliability.
Model Evolution
Predecessor:
Subaru Leone (the platform this generation is based on)
Successor:
Subaru Legacy (introduced in 1989)
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Off Road Capability:
The EA82 platform, especially with its AWD and robust suspension, was recognized for its off-road prowess and all-weather capability for its time.
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