🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Forester Generation: First Generation (SF) Product Name: SUBARU FORESTER Service Repair Workshop Manual 1998-2002 Codes Chassis Code: SF5, SF9 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact Crossover SUV (often categorized as an All-Wheel Drive wagon). Unique Selling Proposition: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive standard on all models, practical cargo space, higher ground clearance than typical cars, robust build quality. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, Nissan Xterra, Mitsubishi Outlander, Mazda Tribute. Key Features Standard AWD: Subaru's signature Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system providing enhanced traction and stability in various weather conditions. Ground Clearance: Relatively high ground clearance for its class (approximately 7.5 inches), allowing for light off-road capability. Cargo Versatility: Spacious interior with folding rear seats, offering excellent cargo capacity and flexibility for hauling gear. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Model Years Covered: 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Engine Variants Covered: 2.5L EJ25 SOHC (NA), 2.5L EJ25 DOHC (Turbo/GT/STi) Transmission Variants Covered: 4-speed Automatic (4EAT), 5-speed Manual (5MT) Market Coverage: North America, Europe, Japan (specific variations may apply) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Over 1500 pages (comprehensive) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Authorized Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, searchable text) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical (EJ25 SOHC/DOHC), fuel injection, ignition, cooling, exhaust, turbocharging (for turbo models), engine management systems (ECU), automatic transmission (4EAT), manual transmission (5MT), clutch, driveline (AWD system components, differentials). Chassis: Suspension (front struts, rear multi-link), steering (power steering system), brakes (front discs, rear discs, ABS, parking brake), wheel alignment specifications. Electrical: Wiring diagrams for all systems, lighting, charging system (alternator, battery), starting system, ignition, instrument cluster, power windows, power locks, HVAC controls, audio systems, SRS airbag system. Body: Body panels, doors, windows, seals, exterior trim, interior trim, seats, HVAC ducting, chassis structural components. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes (coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid, differential fluid), spark plug replacement, air filter replacement, belt inspections and replacement. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), common symptoms and their causes, step-by-step diagnostic procedures for all major systems, electrical troubleshooting flowcharts. Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair procedures for engine components (e.g., head gasket replacement, timing belt replacement), transmission overhaul, brake system repairs, suspension component replacement, steering system repairs, electrical component replacement, body panel repair. Diagnostics: On-board diagnostics (OBD-II) system operation and code retrieval, sensor testing, actuator testing, use of diagnostic tools and scan equipment. Technical Depth Depth Of Information: Comprehensive rebuild procedures, detailed specifications, torque values, clearances, and diagnostic information suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic maintenance to complex engine and transmission overhauls. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (Portable Document Format), likely with OCR for text searchability. Print Quality Quality Description: High-resolution scans or original digital files ensuring clear text and diagrams. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Na: EJ25 (2.5L SOHC) Engine Code Turbo: EJ25 DOHC Turbo (GT, STi variants) Displacement Na: 2457 cc (2.5 Liters) Displacement Turbo: 2457 cc (2.5 Liters) Performance Horsepower Na Approx: 165 hp @ 5,600 rpm Torque Na Approx: 166 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm Horsepower Turbo Approx: 210-230 hp @ 5,600 rpm (depending on trim/market) Torque Turbo Approx: 235-250 lb-ft @ 3,600 rpm (depending on trim/market) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended for NA, 91+ octane for Turbo) Engine Layout Layout: Horizontally-opposed (Boxer) 4-cylinder 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-speed Manual Transmission (5MT) Optional Optional Transmission: 4-speed Electronically Controlled Automatic Transmission (4EAT) with lock-up torque converter. Features AWD System Type: Subaru Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (Active Torque Split AWD for AT, Variable AWD for MT). Transmission Fluid 4Eat Fluid Type: Subaru ATF HP (or equivalent spec) 5Mt Fluid Type: GL-5 Gear Oil 75W-90 (or equivalent spec) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Approx: 4,405 mm (173.4 inches) Width Approx: 1,735 mm (68.3 inches) Height Approx: 1,580 mm (62.2 inches) Wheelbase Approx: 2,630 mm (103.5 inches) Ground Clearance Approx: 190 mm (7.5 inches) Weights Curb Weight Approx Kg: 1,400 - 1,550 kg (depending on configuration) Cargo Cargo Volume Cu Ft: Approximately 30-35 cu ft (with rear seats up) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Driver: 4-star (for 1998-2002 models, variations exist) NHTSA Front Impact Passenger: 4-star (for 1998-2002 models, variations exist) Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on most trims. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger front airbags standard. Rollover Protection: Reinforced chassis and body structure designed to minimize rollover risk. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/Cassette or CD players, typically with 4 or 6 speakers. Optional premium audio systems available. Climate Control: Manual climate control system with A/C. Automatic climate control available on higher trims. Driver...