1986-1995 Rover 820 825 827 (D to N registration) Petrol Workshop Service Repair Manual Best
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Rover Model: 800 Series (820, 825, 827) Generation Generation: XJ-S (First Generation) Codes Platform Code: SD1 successor, Honda Legend-based platform 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Executive Car (UK Market) Brand Perception: Represents Rover's push into the premium executive segment, leveraging Honda technology. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Ford Granada, Vauxhall Senator, Peugeot 605, Citroën XM, Audi 100/A6, BMW 5 Series, Mercedes-Benz E-Class. Key Features Unique Selling Points: Front-wheel drive, transversely mounted engines, spacious interior, comfortable ride, sophisticated styling for its era, shared platform with Honda Legend. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Models Covered: Rover 820, 825, 827 (including Sterling), 4-cylinder and V6 petrol engines Model Years Covered: 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 (D to N registration) Page Count Page Count: Not specified, but described as 'highly detailed' and '100% complete' Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, lubrication system, cooling system, engine control system, fuel system, exhaust system, clutch, manual transaxle, automatic transaxle Chassis: Front axle, rear axle, front suspension, rear suspension, road wheels & tires, brake system, parking brake system, brake control system, power steering system, steering system Body And Interior: Body, lock & security system, glasses, window system & mirrors, roof, exterior & interior, instrumental panel, seat Electrical And Electronics: Wiring diagrams, starting & charging system, lighting system, driver information system, wiper, washer & horn, body control system, LAN system, audio visual, navigation & telephone system, auto cruise control system, power supply, ground & circuit elements Safety Systems: Seat belts, supplemental restraint system (SRS) Procedures Included Repair Procedures: All repair procedures from A-Z, diagnostic procedures, rebuild procedures, refurbishment, restoration Maintenance Procedures: General maintenance, scheduled maintenance Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive; covers information used by professional technicians and mechanics, suitable for DIY and professional use. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Readability: Viewable with any PDF Reader, printable Compatibility: All Versions of Windows, Mac, and Linux Print Quality Quality: High Quality Photos, Illustrations, and Diagrams Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Displacement 820: 1994 cc (2.0 Litre) Engine Displacement 825: 2494 cc (2.5 Litre) Engine Displacement 827: 2675 cc (2.7 Litre) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder (820), V6 (825, 827) Engine Origin: Honda (for V6 engines), Rover/Leyland (for 4-cylinder engines, developed from M-Series) Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 115-130 bhp (4-cyl petrol), 170-177 bhp (V6 petrol) Torque Range: Approximately 125-140 lb-ft (4-cyl petrol), 155-160 lb-ft (V6 petrol) Fuel System Injection System: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Optional Optional Transmission: 4-speed Automatic Transaxle (e.g., ZF 4HP22) Features Drive Type: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 4-door Saloon, 5-door Fastback Length: Approximately 4740-4750 mm (depending on body style) Width: Approximately 1770 mm Height: Approximately 1380-1400 mm Weights Kerb Weight: Approximately 1400-1550 kg (depending on engine and specification) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Structure: Designed with crumple zones and a reinforced passenger cell, though Euro NCAP ratings did not exist in their current form during its production. Active Features Braking System: Front ventilated discs, rear solid discs (ABS optional/standard on higher trims) Steering System: Power-assisted rack and pinion Passive Features Airbags: Driver's airbag introduced in later models (post-facelift), SRS system mentioned in manual. Seat Belts: Pre-tensioned front seat belts on later models, standard 3-point belts. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted radio/cassette systems, often with upgraded speaker options. Later models offered CD players. Navigation: Basic trip computers were common. Integrated navigation systems were not widely available or standard during the early production years, but may have been an option on later models or through aftermarket installations. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available as an option or standard on higher trim levels. Anti Lock Brakes: ABS was an option on early models and became more standard on later facelifts. Connectivity Lan System: Mentioned in the table of contents, indicating some form of internal vehicle network, likely for diagnostics and module communication. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 6,000-10,000 miles or 12 months (refer to manual for precise interval based on usage). Timing Belt Interval: Crucial; typically 60,000 miles or 4-5 years for 4-cylinder engines. V6 engines use a timing chain which is generally maintenance-free unless there are specific issues. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: API SG/SH, ACEA A2-96 or equivalent. Viscosity typically 10W-40 or 15W-50 depending on climate (refer to manual for exact specification). Coolant Specification: Ethylene glycol based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors. Typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. (e.g., Rover anti-freeze). Transmission Fluid Automatic: Dexron II or III equivalent (e.g., ZF lifeguard fluid for ZF transmissions). Brake Fluid Specification: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Known...
Front axle, rear axle, front suspension, rear suspension, road wheels & tires, brake system, parking brake system, brake control system, power steering system, steering system
Wiring diagrams, starting & charging system, lighting system, driver information system, wiper, washer & horn, body control system, LAN system, audio visual, navigation & telephone system, auto cruise control system, power supply, ground & circuit elements
Safety Systems:
Seat belts, supplemental restraint system (SRS)
Procedures Included
Repair Procedures:
All repair procedures from A-Z, diagnostic procedures, rebuild procedures, refurbishment, restoration
Maintenance Procedures:
General maintenance, scheduled maintenance
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive; covers information used by professional technicians and mechanics, suitable for DIY and professional use.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Readability:
Viewable with any PDF Reader, printable
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows, Mac, and Linux
Print Quality
Quality:
High Quality Photos, Illustrations, and Diagrams
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Displacement 820:
1994 cc (2.0 Litre)
Engine Displacement 825:
2494 cc (2.5 Litre)
Engine Displacement 827:
2675 cc (2.7 Litre)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder (820), V6 (825, 827)
Engine Origin:
Honda (for V6 engines), Rover/Leyland (for 4-cylinder engines, developed from M-Series)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 115-130 bhp (4-cyl petrol), 170-177 bhp (V6 petrol)
Torque Range:
Approximately 125-140 lb-ft (4-cyl petrol), 155-160 lb-ft (V6 petrol)
Fuel System
Injection System:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard Transmission:
5-speed Manual Transaxle
Optional
Optional Transmission:
4-speed Automatic Transaxle (e.g., ZF 4HP22)
Features
Drive Type:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Styles:
4-door Saloon, 5-door Fastback
Length:
Approximately 4740-4750 mm (depending on body style)
Width:
Approximately 1770 mm
Height:
Approximately 1380-1400 mm
Weights
Kerb Weight:
Approximately 1400-1550 kg (depending on engine and specification)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Structure:
Designed with crumple zones and a reinforced passenger cell, though Euro NCAP ratings did not exist in their current form during its production.
Active Features
Braking System:
Front ventilated discs, rear solid discs (ABS optional/standard on higher trims)
Steering System:
Power-assisted rack and pinion
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver's airbag introduced in later models (post-facelift), SRS system mentioned in manual.
Seat Belts:
Pre-tensioned front seat belts on later models, standard 3-point belts.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted radio/cassette systems, often with upgraded speaker options. Later models offered CD players.
Navigation:
Basic trip computers were common. Integrated navigation systems were not widely available or standard during the early production years, but may have been an option on later models or through aftermarket installations.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available as an option or standard on higher trim levels.
Anti Lock Brakes:
ABS was an option on early models and became more standard on later facelifts.
Connectivity
Lan System:
Mentioned in the table of contents, indicating some form of internal vehicle network, likely for diagnostics and module communication.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 6,000-10,000 miles or 12 months (refer to manual for precise interval based on usage).
Timing Belt Interval:
Crucial; typically 60,000 miles or 4-5 years for 4-cylinder engines. V6 engines use a timing chain which is generally maintenance-free unless there are specific issues.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
API SG/SH, ACEA A2-96 or equivalent. Viscosity typically 10W-40 or 15W-50 depending on climate (refer to manual for exact specification).
Coolant Specification:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors. Typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. (e.g., Rover anti-freeze).
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron II or III equivalent (e.g., ZF lifeguard fluid for ZF transmissions).
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Known Issues
Common Faults Electrical:
Wiring harness degradation, Lucas electrics issues (e.g., P600/P100 alternators, ignition modules), central locking issues, heater control flap motors failing.
Common Faults Mechanical:
Head gasket issues (particularly on early 4-cylinder engines), suspension arm bushings wear, engine mounts, exhaust system corrosion, radiator leaks.
Common Faults Bodywork:
Rust in wheel arches, sills, boot floor, and door bottoms. Water ingress into the cabin.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Rover Legacy:
Part of Rover's strategy to re-enter the executive saloon market following the obsolescence of the SD1, aiming for a more refined and reliable product.
Model Evolution
Facelifts:
Received a significant facelift in 1992 (often referred to as the 'R8' or '800 Series II'), which included styling updates, improved interior, and powertrain revisions.
Production
Production Period:
1986-1999 (original series)
Manufacturing Location:
Cowley, Oxford, United Kingdom
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Acclaim:
While specific awards are not prominently listed, the Rover 800 series was considered a strong competitor in the UK executive car market and a significant step forward for Rover during its production run.