๐ท๏ธ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Saturn
Model:
SL1
Year:
1991
๐ Introduction
Market Position
Positioning:
Targeted at Saturn SL1 owners and DIY enthusiasts seeking reliable repair information.
Competitive Analysis
Comparison:
Presented as a superior alternative to outdated printed manuals due to convenience, cost-effectiveness, and instant access.
Key Features
Features:
Officially licensed, OE-derived information, instant online access, multi-device compatibility, year-long access with renewal options.
๐ Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
1991 Saturn SL1
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
High volume, representative of factory service information (exact number not specified in product info but implied by 'comprehensive')
Manual Type
Type:
Online Service and Repair Manual Software
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Web-based/Online Access (compatible with PC, laptop, smartphone, tablet)
๐ Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Yes, comprehensive engine repair and maintenance
Transmission:
Yes, covering repair and maintenance procedures
Brakes:
Yes, including repair and maintenance of braking system components
Suspension Steering:
Yes, covering suspension and steering system components
Electrical Wiring:
Yes, comprehensive coverage of vehicle electrical and wiring diagrams
HVAC:
Yes, covering heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems
Bodywork:
Likely includes body repair and alignment information
Drivetrain:
Yes, including drive axles and components.
Fuel System:
Yes, including fuel pump, injectors, and lines.
Exhaust System:
Yes, including catalytic converter and mufflers.
Wheels Tires:
Yes, including wheel alignment and tire specifications.
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Yes, standard maintenance procedures
Diagnostics:
Yes, implied by 'get your engine running again' and OE licensed data
Repair:
Yes, detailed repair procedures for all major systems
Troubleshooting:
Yes, essential for diagnosing issues
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial procedure covered for the 1.9L engine.
Cv Joint Replacement:
Likely covered for drive axle repairs.
Emission Control Systems:
Yes, including diagnosis and repair of emission components.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive OE-derived information suitable for DIY and professional use
๐ Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
Web-based access; likely HTML/JavaScript rendering
Print Quality
Quality:
N/A (digital format)
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (digital format)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (digital format)
โ๏ธ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder (SOHC)
Engine Code:
L44 (1.9L)
Displacement:
1.9 Liters (1898 cc)
Performance
Horsepower:
85 hp @ 5000 rpm (typical for 1991 SL1)
Torque:
104 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (typical for 1991 SL1)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended)
Engine Management
Ignition System:
Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with Coil Packs
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (typically green)
๐ง Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Type:
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) - SCVT
Features
Cvtf:
Continuously Variable Transmission Fluid (specific type required)
๐ Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 174.9 inches
Width:
Approx. 66.7 inches
Height:
Approx. 53.6 inches
Wheelbase:
Approx. 98.9 inches
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2500-2600 lbs (depending on transmission and options)
๐ก๏ธ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Driver Side Frontal:
Not rated or unavailable for this vintage.
NHTSA Passenger Side Frontal:
Not rated or unavailable for this vintage.
Active Features
ABS:
Optional on some models/trims
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver side airbag standard for 1991 model year.
๐ก Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player; optional CD player.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional
Connectivity
Features:
Basic at the time; focus on mechanical systems.
๐ง Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 miles or 3 months, whichever comes first (typical recommendation).
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 6,000 miles or 6 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Refer to manual for specific interval (typically 30,000-100,000 miles depending on plug type).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 API Service SG or higher.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.5 U.S. quarts (with filter).
Transmission Fluid Type Manual:
Dexron II or equivalent (for manual transmission, although typically gear oil is used; manual will specify exact type).
Transmission Fluid Type Cvt:
Specific Saturn CVT Fluid (SCVT Fluid) - crucial for longevity.
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 6.5 U.S. quarts.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
CVT failure (if equipped), timing belt tensioner issues, water pump leaks, intake manifold gasket leaks, rear main seal leaks.
๐ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Origin:
Saturn Corporation, a subsidiary of General Motors, established to compete with Japanese import manufacturers.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
The 1991 SL/SL1/SL2 marked the introduction of the Saturn brand and the first generation of its compact cars.
Production
Manufacturing Plant:
Spring Hill, Tennessee, USA
Production Years:
Saturn S-Series production began in 1990 for the 1991 model year.
๐ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
Saturn SL/SL2 was a Car and Driver 10Best winner in 1992.