๐ท๏ธ Basic Information Identification Make: Saturn Model: SC2 Year: 1994 Codes Platform Code: N-Body ๐ Introduction Market Position Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, Saturn owners seeking comprehensive repair knowledge. Competitive Analysis Advantage Over Print: Instant access, searchability, compatibility with modern devices, often more cost-effective than scarce printed manuals. Key Features Licensed Oe Data: Information derived from OE (Original Equipment) materials, ensuring accuracy and completeness. Software Provider: RepairSurge Device Compatibility: Compatible with PC, laptop, smartphone, and tablet via web browser. ๐ Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Official Service and Repair Manual Language: English Format: Online Software (Web Browser Accessible) Access Duration: 1 Year (with discounts for extensions) Page Count Estimated Page Equivalent: Thousands (comprehensive digital content) ๐ Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Full engine service, overhaul, and component diagnosis for the DOHC 1.9L engine. Engine Electrical: Ignition system, fuel injection system (EFI), starter, alternator, battery, and engine control module (ECM) diagnostics. Transmission: Service and repair procedures for both manual and automatic transmissions, including clutch, torque converter, and internal component repair. Brakes: Disc brake system service (front and rear), hydraulic system, parking brake, and ABS (if equipped). Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, including struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings, and alignment procedures. Steering: Power steering system, steering column, tie rods, and steering rack service. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, lighting, instrumentation, power windows, locks, mirrors, and accessory circuits. Heating And Air Conditioning: HVAC system components, refrigerant service, blower motor, heater core, and A/C compressor diagnostics. Body And Frame: Body panel repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim, and frame specifications. Exhaust System: Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, and pipe repair or replacement. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed service intervals and recommended maintenance tasks. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures and common fault finding for various systems. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and overhaul. Diagnostic Charts: Systematic diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive and detailed electrical schematics for all vehicle systems. Technical Depth Diagnostic Capability: Advanced diagnostics for engine performance, emissions, and electrical systems. Rebuild Procedures: Complete engine and transmission rebuild instructions, including component tolerances. Special Tools: Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs. ๐ Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: Web-based software; no downloadable file format specified (accessible via browser). Print Quality Clarity And Resolution: High clarity and resolution for all diagrams and text due to digital nature. Binding Type Digital Access: N/A (Online Access) Paper Type Digital Content: N/A (Digital Content) โ๏ธ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline-4 (I4) Engine Code: L40 (referring to the DOHC variant) Displacement: 1.9 Liters (1898 cc) Valvetrain: DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), 16 Valves Performance Horsepower: 124 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate) Torque: 122 lb-ft @ 4800 rpm (approximate) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended) Ignition System: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or Distributor Ignition System (depending on specific build date/variant) ๐ง Transmission Standard Transmission Type Std: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type Opt: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled, torque converter lock-up. ๐ Dimensions Exterior Length: 161.3 inches Width: 67.6 inches Height: 50.0 inches Wheelbase: 98.8 inches Weights Curb Weight: 2600-2700 lbs (approximate, varies by transmission and options) ๐ก๏ธ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Side Impact: Not explicitly rated for 1994 models by modern standards, but featured integral plastic body panels for occupant protection. Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature. Passive Features Airbags: Driver's side airbag was standard. Body Construction: Dent-resistant polymer side body panels, integrated safety cage. ๐ก Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player; speaker configurations varied by trim. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on SC2 models. Connectivity Remote Keyless Entry: Available as an optional feature. ๐ง Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Engine Air Filter: Replace every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection. Spark Plugs: Replace every 60,000 miles (typically platinum or iridium plugs). Transmission Fluid Manual: Check level regularly; change based on severe usage or every 100,000 miles. Transmission Fluid Automatic: Check level regularly; change fluid and filter every 50,000 - 75,000 miles (refer to manual for specific recommendations). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 5W-30 API Service SG or SH Engine Oil Capacity: 4.5 quarts (with filter) Coolant Type: Dex-Cool Extended Life Antifreeze (Orange) or equivalent silicate-free OAT coolant. Power Steering Fluid: ATF Dexron III (or equivalent) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 Known Issues Oil Consumption: Some DOHC engines could experience higher than average oil consumption if not maintained properly. Intake Manifold Gasket Leaks: Potential for intake manifold gasket leaks, leading to vacuum leaks or coolant loss. Suspension Bushings: Wear of control arm and...
2600-2700 lbs (approximate, varies by transmission and options)
๐ก๏ธ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Side Impact:
Not explicitly rated for 1994 models by modern standards, but featured integral plastic body panels for occupant protection.
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver's side airbag was standard.
Body Construction:
Dent-resistant polymer side body panels, integrated safety cage.
๐ก Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player; speaker configurations varied by trim.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard on SC2 models.
Connectivity
Remote Keyless Entry:
Available as an optional feature.
๐ง Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Engine Air Filter:
Replace every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 60,000 miles (typically platinum or iridium plugs).
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Check level regularly; change based on severe usage or every 100,000 miles.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Check level regularly; change fluid and filter every 50,000 - 75,000 miles (refer to manual for specific recommendations).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 API Service SG or SH
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.5 quarts (with filter)
Coolant Type:
Dex-Cool Extended Life Antifreeze (Orange) or equivalent silicate-free OAT coolant.
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron III (or equivalent)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3
Known Issues
Oil Consumption:
Some DOHC engines could experience higher than average oil consumption if not maintained properly.
Intake Manifold Gasket Leaks:
Potential for intake manifold gasket leaks, leading to vacuum leaks or coolant loss.
Suspension Bushings:
Wear of control arm and suspension bushings can lead to noise and handling issues.
Window Regulators:
Power window regulators can be a point of failure.
๐ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Saturn Introduction:
Saturn was launched by General Motors in 1990 as a new brand focused on innovative automotive design and customer experience.
Model Evolution
Sc2 Generation:
First Generation SC (1991-1996). The SC2 was the sportier variant of the coupe, featuring the DOHC engine.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Spring Hill, Tennessee, USA
๐ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
Saturn models, including the SC series, were frequent contenders and recipients of '10 Best' lists from various automotive publications during their production years due to their value and engineering.