🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: SsangYong Model: Korando Generation: First Generation (Korando Family) Production Years Covered: 1997-2000 Codes Chassis Codes: K9C 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact SUV / Off-roader. Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, SsangYong Korando owners seeking in-depth technical knowledge. Competitive Analysis Competitors 1997-2000: Jeep Cherokee (XJ), Toyota 4Runner, Mitsubishi Pajero/Montero, Land Rover Discovery, Suzuki Vitara/Grand Vitara. Key Features Vehicle Strengths: Robust body-on-frame construction, capable off-road performance, often equipped with powerful diesel engines (depending on market). Manual Value Proposition: Provides dealer-level repair information at a fraction of the cost, empowering owners and independent mechanics. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: Comprehensive service and repair for the 1997-2000 SsangYong Korando. Engine Coverage: Engine overhaul, diagnostics, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, lubrication system, emission control. Transmission Coverage: Manual and automatic transmission repair, clutch service, driveline components. Chassis Coverage: Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (including ABS if equipped). Electrical Coverage: Wiring diagrams, lighting systems, instrument cluster, power accessories, charging system, starting system. Body And Frame Coverage: Body panel repair, interior trim, glass replacement, door mechanisms. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (specific count not provided, but described as covering 'every service and repair imaginable'). Manual Type Type: Factory Service Workshop Manual Language Language: English (assumed from typical dealer technician usage). Format File Format: PDF Compatibility Operating Systems: Windows (95/98/ME/XP/Vista/7), Linux, MAC 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, fuel injection, ignition, exhaust, drivetrain (driveshafts, axles, differentials). Chassis: Front and rear suspension components, steering gear, brake assemblies, wheel alignment. Electrical: Starting system, charging system, lighting, power windows, locks, wipers, HVAC controls, instrument panel. Body: Exterior body panels, interior trim, doors, tailgate, glass, bumpers. Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation (OBD-I/OBD-II depending on specific model configuration), symptom-based troubleshooting. Repair: Engine component overhaul (e.g., cylinder head, pistons), transmission rebuilds, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension arm and bushing replacement, electrical component repair. Installation: Component replacement procedures (e.g., alternator, starter, water pump), accessory installations (if documented). Specifications: Torque specifications for fasteners, diagnostic values, clearances, fluid capacities, and types. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering everything from basic scheduled maintenance to complex engine and transmission rebuilds, mirroring dealer technician resources. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-resolution PDF for clear viewing and printing. Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF for quick access to information. Print Quality Print Readability: Designed for clear printing, enabling users to create physical copies for workshop use. Binding Type Binding: Not applicable (Digital PDF). Paper Type Paper Type: Not applicable (Digital PDF). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options: Likely offered with various gasoline and diesel engines. Common engines for this era include: 2.3L gasoline (Mercruiser/GM derived), 3.2L gasoline (Mercedes-Benz M104 derived), 2.8L diesel (including turbodiesel). Performance Horsepower Range: Varies by engine: Approx. 120-150 hp for 2.3L gasoline, 200-220 hp for 3.2L gasoline, 90-120 hp for diesel variants. Torque Range: Varies by engine: Approx. 190-220 Nm for 2.3L gasoline, 280-330 Nm for 3.2L gasoline, 200-250 Nm for diesel variants. Fuel System Injection Type: Multi-point fuel injection (MPFI) for gasoline engines, direct injection or indirect injection for diesel engines. Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant, typically requiring a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify exact type and capacity. Lubrication System Oil Type: Varies by engine. Gasoline engines might use 10W-30 or 10W-40. Diesel engines might use 15W-40. Manual will specify API service classification and viscosity. Engine Code Examples Example Engine Codes: M104 (for 3.2L Mercedes-Benz engine), G23D (possible for 2.3L), D28T (possible for 2.8L Turbodiesel). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: Likely a 5-speed manual transmission was standard on many variants. Optional Transmission Type Optional: A 4-speed automatic transmission was typically available as an option. Features Drivetrain: Part-time 4WD system (selectable 2WD/4WD High/4WD Low) with a transfer case. Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: Likely DEXRON-III or equivalent for automatic transmissions. Manual will specify exact type and capacity. Manual Transmission Fluid: Likely GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, with specific viscosity (e.g., 75W-90). Manual will specify exact type and capacity. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 2-door Soft Top, 2-door Hard Top, 4-door Station Wagon. Wheelbase Approximate: Approx. 2400 mm (for 2-door) to 2480 mm (for 4-door). Ground Clearance Approximate: Typically around 200-220 mm, dependent on tire size and suspension setup. Weights Curb Weight Range: Approx. 1700 kg to 1950 kg depending on body style and equipment. Towing Capacity: Varies by market and engine, typically around 1500-2500 kg. Manual will detail specific ratings. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Results: Limited publicly available official crash test data for this specific generation and market. Refer to manual for structural integrity information. Active Features Brake System: Front: Ventilated discs. Rear: Drums or discs depending on trim. ABS may...