Complete engine and transmission rebuilds detailed
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
PDF (most likely)
Searchable Text:
Yes (typically for dealer-level PDFs)
Printable:
Yes (standard for digital manuals)
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution (typical for technical documentation)
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (for digital format)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (for digital format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code 1 8 16V:
F3P
Displacement 1 8 16V:
1794 cc (1.8 Liters)
Bore X Stroke 1 8 16V:
82.7 mm x 83.0 mm
Engine Code 2 0 8V:
F3R
Displacement 2 0 8V:
1998 cc (2.0 Liters)
Bore X Stroke 2 0 8V:
82.7 mm x 93.0 mm
Engine Code 2 0 16V:
F4R
Displacement 2 0 16V:
1998 cc (2.0 Liters)
Bore X Stroke 2 0 16V:
82.7 mm x 93.0 mm
Engine Code 3 0 V6 24V:
Z7X
Displacement 3 0 V6 24V:
2963 cc (3.0 Liters)
Bore X Stroke 3 0 V6 24V:
93.0 mm x 73.0 mm
Engine Code 1 9 Dci Turbo:
F9Q
Displacement 1 9 Dci Turbo:
1870 cc (1.9 Liters)
Engine Code 2 1 Td Turbo:
J8S
Displacement 2 1 Td Turbo:
2068 cc (2.1 Liters)
Performance
Horsepower 1 8 16V:
115 PS (approx. 113 hp)
Torque 1 8 16V:
168 Nm (approx. 124 lb-ft)
Horsepower 2 0 8V:
115 PS (approx. 113 hp)
Torque 2 0 8V:
170 Nm (approx. 125 lb-ft)
Horsepower 2 0 16V:
136 PS (approx. 134 hp)
Torque 2 0 16V:
185 Nm (approx. 136 lb-ft)
Horsepower 3 0 V6 24V:
194 PS (approx. 191 hp)
Torque 3 0 V6 24V:
267 Nm (approx. 197 lb-ft)
Horsepower 1 9 Dci Turbo:
107 PS (approx. 105 hp)
Torque 1 9 Dci Turbo:
200 Nm (approx. 148 lb-ft)
Horsepower 2 1 Td Turbo:
86 PS (approx. 85 hp)
Torque 2 1 Td Turbo:
148 Nm (approx. 109 lb-ft)
Fuel System
Petrol Injection:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Diesel Injection:
Direct injection with turbocharger and intercooler (DCI), Indirect injection with turbocharger (TD)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended), Diesel Fuel
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Options:
5-speed Manual (standard on most engines), 4-speed Automatic (optional on petrol engines)
Optional
Automatic Transmission Model:
Possibly DP0 (Renault's early automatic gearbox)
Features
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically actuated dry single-plate clutch
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios detailed within the manual
Transmission Fluid Spec Manual:
GL-4 SAE 75W-80 (typical for Renault manual gearboxes, manual will confirm exact)
Transmission Fluid Spec Auto:
ATF Dexron III equivalent (typical for DP0, manual will confirm exact)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 4400-4500 mm (depending on variant)
Width:
Approx. 1810 mm
Height:
Approx. 1640-1730 mm (depending on roof rails/options)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2870 mm
Cargo
Cargo Volume Seats Up:
Highly configurable, large volume (specific figures vary)
Cargo Volume Seats Down:
Maximized for utility (specific figures vary)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1450 - 1700 kg (depending on engine and configuration)
Gross Vehicle Weight:
Detailed in manual (specific to model variant)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Euro Ncap Rating Era:
Likely not rated under modern, stringent Euro NCAP standards due to the era. Early assessments would be less comprehensive.
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (Standard on most models, optional on some early variants)
Traction Control:
ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) optional on some higher-spec models
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags (standard on facelifted models, optional on earlier ones)
Seatbelts:
Pre-tensioned seatbelts with force limiters, ISOFIX anchor points
Child Safety:
Rear door child locks, optional rear-seat ISOFIX mounts
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player with speakers. Some models may have steering wheel audio controls.
Display:
Central digital display for climate control, radio information, and onboard computer (if equipped).
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available as an option on higher specification models.
Parking Sensors:
Rear parking sensors were an option on later models.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
Limited by era; typically no integrated Bluetooth or USB. Aftermarket solutions are common.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Petrol:
Every 15,000 km or 12 months (whichever comes first), diesel: 7,500 km or 12 months (typical, verify with manual)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 km or 24 months (typical)
Spark Plug Replacement Petrol:
Every 60,000 km for standard plugs, 100,000 km for long-life plugs (engine dependent, check manual)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 90,000 km or 5 years (for petrol engines with belts), 120,000 km for diesel engines with belts (critical, verify specific engine)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Petrol:
API SG/SH/SJ, ACEA A2/A3, Viscosity SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40 (manual to specify exact grade based on climate)
Engine Oil Diesel:
API CG-4/CH-4, ACEA B2/B3/B4, Viscosity SAE 10W-40 or 15W-40 (manual to specify exact grade)
Coolant:
Ethylene Glycol based, OAT (Organic Acid Technology) type, blue or green colour. Renault Type D (confirm with manual)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (manual to specify exact, typically DOT 4)
Known Issues
Electrical Gremlins:
Common for vehicles of this era; intermittent issues with sensors, dashboard lights, central locking.
Window Regulator Failure:
Rear window regulators can be a weak point.
Suspension Wear:
Bushings and ball joints can wear due to vehicle weight and usage.
Diesel Injector Issues:
Early direct injection (dCi) systems can sometimes experience injector issues, particularly if fuel quality is poor.
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve:
EGR valve can become clogged on diesel engines, affecting performance and emissions.
HVAC Actuator Failure:
Climate control flaps and actuators can fail, leading to incorrect temperature or air direction.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Renault History:
Long history of innovation in automotive design and engineering, particularly in the MPV segment with the Espace.
Model Evolution
Espace I Launch:
First generation Espace (1984) pioneered the MPV concept in Europe.
Espace Iii Launch:
Launched in 1996, featuring a significant redesign, more conventional steel body construction (replacing aluminum on earlier generations), and updated powertrains.
Espace Iii Facelift:
The 1999 model represents the facelifted Phase 2 version, with updated styling (grille, lights), improved interior, and revised engine options, including the introduction of the 1.9 dCi.
Production
Production Location:
France (Alpine factory in Dieppe, later transferred to Sandouville)
Production Years Generation Iii:
1996-2002
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Mpv Pioneer:
The Espace, in its earlier generations, was recognized as a pioneer in the MPV segment, setting trends for space, practicality, and design.
European Car Of The Year Nominee:
While the third generation may not have won, the Espace lineage has consistently been considered for major automotive awards.