Subaru Impreza WRX & WRX STI 2008-2010 Service Repair Manual
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๐ท๏ธ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza WRX & WRX STI Model Variant: WRX, WRX STI Model Years Covered: 2008, 2009, 2010 ๐ Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Enthusiast owners, DIY mechanics, independent repair shops. Value Proposition: Best bang for the buck for DIY maintenance and repair, empowering owners. Competitive Analysis Manual Quality: Positioned as a comprehensive and expert-level resource for performance Subaru models. Key Features Accessibility: Immediate download, no waiting, no shipping, cross-platform compatibility. ๐ Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Distribution Method: Digital Download (Instant Access) Page Count: Comprehensive (Specific number not provided, but implied extensive) ๐ Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (EJ255 - WRX, EJ257 - STI), Turbocharger, Intercooler, Exhaust System Drivetrain: 5-Speed Manual Transmission (WRX), 6-Speed Manual Transmission (STI), Center Differential, Rear Differential, DCCD (Driver's Control Center Differential) Chassis: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brakes (Front & Rear) Electrical: Wiring Diagrams, ECU, Sensors, Lighting, Audio System Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks & Replenishment, Spark Plug Replacement, Belt Inspection & Replacement Repair: Engine Component Overhaul, Turbocharger Rebuild/Replacement, Transmission Rebuild/Replacement, Brake System Repair, Suspension Component Replacement, Steering System Repair Diagnostics: Troubleshooting Engine Performance, Drivetrain Issues, Brake System Faults, Electrical System Malfunctions, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Interpretation Technical Depth Diagnostic Tools: Coverage likely includes procedures for using Subaru Select Monitor (SSM) or compatible OBD-II scanners. Engine Rebuilds: Detailed specifications for engine disassembly, inspection, component replacement, and reassembly for EJ255 and EJ257 engines. Transmission Overhaul: Comprehensive instructions for the 5-speed and 6-speed manual transmissions, including gear inspection, synchro replacement, and bearing services. Dccd Operation: Detailed explanation of the DCCD system's operation, calibration, and common repair procedures. ๐ Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Compatibility: Windows (All Versions), Linux, macOS Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF for quick information retrieval. Printability: Printable for offline use and workshop reference. Print Quality Image Resolution: Assumed high-quality for clear diagrams and illustrations. Diagram Clarity: Expect detailed and accurate exploded views, wiring schematics, and repair illustrations. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Format) โ๏ธ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type Wrx: 2.5L EJ255 Turbocharged Boxer Engine Engine Type Sti: 2.5L EJ257 Turbocharged Boxer Engine Performance Horsepower Wrx 2008-2010: Approx. 265 hp @ 6000 rpm (Varies slightly by year) Torque Wrx 2008-2010: Approx. 244 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (Varies slightly by year) Horsepower Sti 2008-2010: Approx. 305 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Sti 2008-2010: Approx. 350 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Injection: Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection (Multi-point) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended) Engine Management ECU: Engine Control Unit (ECU) with specific tuning for WRX and STI models. ๐ง Transmission Standard Transmission Wrx: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Transmission Sti: 6-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Optional: None (Manual transmission exclusively for WRX/STI performance models) Features Dccd: Driver's Control Center Differential (DCCD) with manual and automatic modes on STI models. Gear Ratios Gear Ratios Coverage: Specific gear ratios for both 5-speed and 6-speed transmissions will be detailed. Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid Type: Likely specifications for manual transmission fluid (MTF) such as Subaru Extra-S or equivalent, with viscosity recommendations (e.g., 75W-90 GL-5). ๐ Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase 2008-2010: Approx. 103.1 inches (2619 mm) Length 2008-2010: Approx. 179.7 inches (4564 mm) Width 2008-2010: Approx. 70.5 inches (1791 mm) Height 2008-2010: Approx. 57.7 inches (1466 mm) Weights Curb Weight Wrx Approx: Around 3200-3300 lbs (1450-1500 kg) Curb Weight Sti Approx: Around 3350-3450 lbs (1520-1565 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Specifications will be provided for GVWR. Cargo Trunk Capacity Approx: Around 11.3 cubic feet (320 liters) ๐ก๏ธ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: Likely received good ratings, manual will detail specific results for frontal, side, and rollover. IIHS Ratings: Expect details on front crash, side crash, and roof strength evaluations. Active Features Traction Control: Subaru's VDC (Vehicle Dynamics Control) system with traction and stability control. All Wheel Drive: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system with Active Torque Split AWD (WRX) and DCCD (STI). ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD). Passive Features Airbags: Frontal, side-impact, and curtain airbags. Seatbelts: Pretensioner seatbelts with force limiters. Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system. ๐ก Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM/CD audio system with optional navigation. Manual covers head unit removal and wiring. Navigation: Optional factory navigation system available on some trims. Manual may cover basic navigation system diagnostics. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard electronic cruise control system. Keyless Entry: Standard keyless entry system with remote locking/unlocking. Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Likely an auxiliary audio input jack for connecting external devices. ๐ง Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6 months for severe driving, or 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months for normal driving. Manual will specify based on...
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended)
Engine Management
ECU:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) with specific tuning for WRX and STI models.
๐ง Transmission
Standard
Transmission Wrx:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Sti:
6-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Transmission Optional:
None (Manual transmission exclusively for WRX/STI performance models)
Features
Dccd:
Driver's Control Center Differential (DCCD) with manual and automatic modes on STI models.
Gear Ratios
Gear Ratios Coverage:
Specific gear ratios for both 5-speed and 6-speed transmissions will be detailed.
Fluid Specifications
Transmission Fluid Type:
Likely specifications for manual transmission fluid (MTF) such as Subaru Extra-S or equivalent, with viscosity recommendations (e.g., 75W-90 GL-5).
๐ Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase 2008-2010:
Approx. 103.1 inches (2619 mm)
Length 2008-2010:
Approx. 179.7 inches (4564 mm)
Width 2008-2010:
Approx. 70.5 inches (1791 mm)
Height 2008-2010:
Approx. 57.7 inches (1466 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight Wrx Approx:
Around 3200-3300 lbs (1450-1500 kg)
Curb Weight Sti Approx:
Around 3350-3450 lbs (1520-1565 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Specifications will be provided for GVWR.
Cargo
Trunk Capacity Approx:
Around 11.3 cubic feet (320 liters)
๐ก๏ธ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating:
Likely received good ratings, manual will detail specific results for frontal, side, and rollover.
IIHS Ratings:
Expect details on front crash, side crash, and roof strength evaluations.
Active Features
Traction Control:
Subaru's VDC (Vehicle Dynamics Control) system with traction and stability control.
All Wheel Drive:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system with Active Torque Split AWD (WRX) and DCCD (STI).
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD).
Passive Features
Airbags:
Frontal, side-impact, and curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
Pretensioner seatbelts with force limiters.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.
๐ก Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD audio system with optional navigation. Manual covers head unit removal and wiring.
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system available on some trims. Manual may cover basic navigation system diagnostics.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control system.
Keyless Entry:
Standard keyless entry system with remote locking/unlocking.
Connectivity
Auxiliary Input:
Likely an auxiliary audio input jack for connecting external devices.
๐ง Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6 months for severe driving, or 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months for normal driving. Manual will specify based on conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Refer to manual, typically every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium spark plugs typically last 60,000-100,000 miles. Manual will have precise intervals.
Timing Belt Inspection:
These engines use timing *belts*. Interval is typically 60,000-105,000 miles or 60-84 months. Manual will specify exact procedure and interval.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
Likely 5W-30 or 0W-20 synthetic engine oil meeting API SN or ILSAC GF-5 standards. Manual will provide exact specification.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent with appropriate mix ratio.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Ringland Failure:
Known potential issue on EJ25 engines, especially when modified or driven aggressively. Manual will cover proper engine building techniques.
Clutch Wear:
Performance driving can accelerate clutch wear. Manual covers clutch inspection and replacement.
Turbo Issues:
Turbocharger longevity depends on maintenance; oil starvation and contamination are key concerns. Manual provides detailed turbo servicing procedures.
๐ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Performance:
Subaru's long-standing reputation in rally racing and performance vehicles.
Model Evolution
Gd Gg Platform:
These models represent the 'GD' (sedan) and 'GG' (hatchback) chassis generation.
Third Generation Impreza:
This generation, often referred to as 'hawkeye' or 'Bugeye' depending on the specific facelift, brought significant styling and mechanical updates.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Gunma, Japan.
๐ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
The WRX/STI models have frequently appeared on Car and Driver's '10Best' lists, recognized for their performance and handling.
Rally Heritage:
The Impreza WRX STI is intrinsically linked to Subaru's WRC (World Rally Championship) success, enhancing its desirability.