๐ท๏ธ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Carnival Year: 2009 Codes Chassis Code: VQ ๐ Introduction Market Position Segment: Full-size minivan/MPV Target Audience: Families, those needing significant passenger and cargo space. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Chrysler Town & Country, Dodge Grand Caravan. Key Features Vehicle Type: Minivan Seating Capacity: Typically 7 or 8 passengers depending on configuration. Doors: 4 doors + tailgate ๐ Manual Details Coverage Areas Diagnostic Procedures: Extensive troubleshooting guides and diagnostic flowcharts for all major systems. Repair Procedures: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for engine, transmission, brakes, suspension, steering, HVAC, and electrical systems. Maintenance Schedules: Comprehensive scheduled maintenance recommendations including oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, and component inspections. Page Count Estimated Pages: ~2000+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF) ๐ Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, exhaust system, transmission (automatic and manual), drivetrain components. Chassis: Suspension system (front and rear), steering system, brake system (including ABS and EBD), wheel and tire specifications. Electrical: Body control module (BCM), lighting system, instrument cluster, infotainment system, power windows and locks, starter, charging system, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams. Body And Interior: Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, seating systems, HVAC system, doors, windows, sunroof. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, transmission fluid service. Troubleshooting: Component diagnosis, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, electrical system diagnostics. Major Repairs: Engine overhaul, cylinder head repair, transmission rebuild, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, power steering rack replacement. Specifications And Tolerances: Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine clearances, diagnostic parameter readings, fluid capacities. Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics. Covers assembly, disassembly, diagnostics, and repair. ๐ Manual Specifications File Format Format Details: Typically provided as a searchable PDF document, allowing for quick text-based lookups of specific information. Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans or digital native files, ensuring clarity of diagrams, illustrations, and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Format) โ๏ธ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G6CU (3.8L V6), G4KE (2.7L V6) Displacement: 3.8 Liters (3778 cc) or 2.7 Liters (2656 cc) Configuration: V6 Performance Horsepower 3.8L: ~240 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque 3.8L: ~250 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm Horsepower 2.7L: ~185 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque 2.7L: ~230 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Induction: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Emissions Control: Catalytic converter, O2 sensors ๐ง Transmission Standard Type 3.8L: 5-speed Automatic Type 2.7L: 4-speed Automatic Optional Optional Transmission: N/A (This model typically had fixed transmission options per engine) Features Drive Type: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) Transmission Fluid Spec: Kia ATF SP-III or equivalent ๐ Dimensions Exterior Length: ~200 inches Width: ~71.7 inches Height: ~67.3 inches Wheelbase: ~118.1 inches Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: ~23.1 cu ft Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: ~70.9 cu ft Cargo Volume Max: ~144.4 cu ft Weights Curb Weight Approx: ~4,200 - 4,500 lbs Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvw: ~5,800 - 6,000 lbs ๐ก๏ธ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Frontal Driver: 5 Stars NHTSA Frontal Passenger: 5 Stars NHTSA Side Driver: 5 Stars NHTSA Side Passenger: 5 Stars NHTSA Side Rear Passenger: 5 Stars IIHS Roof Strength: Good Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System Ebd: Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS) Esc: Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags (driver and passenger), front side-impact airbags, side-curtain airbags (for all three rows). Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners for all seating positions, LATCH child seat anchors. ๐ก Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, auxiliary audio input, optional SiriusXM satellite radio. Display: Central dashboard display for audio and climate control. Optional navigation system. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control. Parking Assist: Optional rear parking sensors. Connectivity Usb Port: Optional auxiliary audio input. Bluetooth: Optional Bluetooth hands-free connectivity. ๐ง Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (or 7,500 miles with synthetic oil). Engine Air Filter: Replace every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection. Cabin Air Filter: Replace every 15,000 miles or annually. Spark Plugs: Replace at 60,000 miles (Iridium type). Transmission Fluid: Inspect every 30,000 miles, replace at 60,000 miles or as needed. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: SAE 5W-20 (API SM/SN or ILSAC GF-4/GF-5) Engine Oil Capacity: ~4.8 US quarts (with filter) for 3.8L V6 Coolant: Ethylene glycol-based coolant, minimum 50% concentration with distilled water. Known Issues Common Complaints: Potential for transmission shifting issues, occasional electrical gremlins, and brake wear. Some reports of timing belt issues on older Kia models (though this V6 likely has a timing chain). ๐ Vehicle History Brand Heritage Manufacturer: Kia Motors Corporation Model Evolution Generation: First...
Suspension system (front and rear), steering system, brake system (including ABS and EBD), wheel and tire specifications.
Electrical:
Body control module (BCM), lighting system, instrument cluster, infotainment system, power windows and locks, starter, charging system, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams.
Body And Interior:
Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, seating systems, HVAC system, doors, windows, sunroof.
Procedures Included
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, transmission fluid service.
Central dashboard display for audio and climate control. Optional navigation system.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
Parking Assist:
Optional rear parking sensors.
Connectivity
Usb Port:
Optional auxiliary audio input.
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth hands-free connectivity.
๐ง Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (or 7,500 miles with synthetic oil).
Engine Air Filter:
Replace every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.
Cabin Air Filter:
Replace every 15,000 miles or annually.
Spark Plugs:
Replace at 60,000 miles (Iridium type).
Transmission Fluid:
Inspect every 30,000 miles, replace at 60,000 miles or as needed.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-20 (API SM/SN or ILSAC GF-4/GF-5)
Engine Oil Capacity:
~4.8 US quarts (with filter) for 3.8L V6
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, minimum 50% concentration with distilled water.
Known Issues
Common Complaints:
Potential for transmission shifting issues, occasional electrical gremlins, and brake wear. Some reports of timing belt issues on older Kia models (though this V6 likely has a timing chain).
๐ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors Corporation
Model Evolution
Generation:
First Generation (VQ)
Introduction Year:
2006
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Hwaseong, South Korea
๐ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
While not explicitly listed for 2009, its strong NHTSA ratings indicate good safety performance for its class and era.