🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sorento Year: 2012 Engine Options: 2.4L GDI I4, 3.5L V6 Codes Chassis Code: XM 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Mid-size Crossover SUV (CUV) Target Audience: Families seeking versatile transportation, comfortable for long journeys, with practical cargo space and available AWD. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Chevrolet Equinox, Nissan Murano. Competitive Advantage: Often positioned with a strong value proposition, offering competitive features and capacity for the price point. Key Features Seating Capacity: Standard 5-seater, with optional 3rd-row seating for 7 passengers (depending on trim). Drivetrain Options: Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD). 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Mechanical Systems, Electrical Systems, Diagnostics, Body and Chassis Engine Coverage: 2.4L Theta II GDI (G4KC), 3.5L Lambda II V6 (G6DC) Transmission Coverage: 6-Speed Automatic Transmission (A6MF2) Electronic Troubleshooting Coverage: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Electrical Schematics, Component Testing, Wiring Diagrams Page Count Service Repair Manual Pages: Approximately 2500+ pages (Estimated) Electronic Troubleshooting Manual Pages: Approximately 1000+ pages (Estimated) Manual Type Service Repair Manual Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) Electronic Troubleshooting Manual Type: Factory Electronic Troubleshooting Manual (ETM) Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) Searchability: Searchable Text Printability: Printable 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, timing system, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel injection system, exhaust system. Engine Performance: Engine control module (ECM) operation, sensor inputs, actuator outputs, diagnostic strategies. Transmission Mechanical: Transmission assembly, gear sets, clutch packs, valve body, torque converter, transmission fluid cooler. Transmission Electronic: Transmission control module (TCM) operation, shift solenoids, speed sensors, pressure sensors. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, differentials, drive axles, prop shafts. Suspension: Front suspension (struts, control arms, ball joints), rear suspension (multi-link), shock absorbers, springs. Steering: Power steering system (hydraulic), steering gear, steering column, tie rods. Brakes: Front and rear disc brakes, hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), ESC (Electronic Stability Control), brake fluid specifications. Electrical System: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting, power distribution, fuses, relays. Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, glass, seats, interior trim, HVAC system, power accessories (windows, locks, mirrors). Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS), seat belts, child seat anchors (LATCH). Infotainment And Comfort: Audio system, navigation system (if equipped), climate control operation. Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake pad/rotor replacement. Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting symptom-based guides, DTC interpretation and diagnosis, live data analysis, component testing procedures. Repair Procedures: Detailed step-by-step instructions for disassembly, repair, and reassembly of all major vehicle components and systems. Component Replacement: Removal and installation procedures for engine components, transmission, suspension parts, brake components, electrical modules, etc. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, including power distribution, grounds, signal paths, and component connections. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: Covers everything from routine maintenance and minor repairs to major overhauls and advanced diagnostics. Diagnostic Tools: Information required for using scan tools (e.g., GDS - Global Diagnostic System), interpreting sensor data, and performing actuator tests. Torque Specifications: Detailed torque specifications for all fasteners and critical components. Tolerances And Clearances: Specific measurements for critical engine and drivetrain components. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Image Resolution: High resolution, suitable for professional printing. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine 1 Name: Theta II GDI Engine 1 Displacement: 2.4 Liters (2359 cc) Engine 1 Configuration: Inline 4-cylinder Engine 1 Valvetrain: DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 16 Valves Engine 1 Fuel System: Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Engine 1 Horsepower: 175 hp @ 6000 rpm Engine 1 Torque: 169 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Secondary Engine Engine 2 Name: Lambda II Engine 2 Displacement: 3.5 Liters (3470 cc) Engine 2 Configuration: V6 Engine 2 Valvetrain: DOHC, 24 Valves Engine 2 Fuel System: Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Engine 2 Horsepower: 276 hp @ 6300 rpm Engine 2 Torque: 248 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Automatic (A6MF2) Features Transmission Features: Sequential manual shifting mode (Sportmatic). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 188.4 inches Width: 74.4 inches Height: 68.1 inches Wheelbase: 108.5 inches Ground Clearance: 7.2 inches Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: 9.6 cu ft Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: 39.6 cu ft Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: 73.9 cu ft Weights Curb Weight 2.4L: 3,748 - 4,001 lbs Curb Weight 3.5L: 3,935 - 4,189 lbs Towing Capacity: Up to 5,000 lbs (with V6 engine and optional towing package) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (Overall, Frontal, Side); 3 out of 5 stars (Rollover) - 2012 Model Active Features Active Safety Features: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), Hill-start Assist Control...