🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: MX-5 Miata Year: 2012 Generation: 3rd Generation (NC) Codes Chassis Code: NC1 Engine Code Prefix: L3 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Lightweight, two-seater, rear-wheel-drive sports car Key Selling Points: Jinba Ittai ('Horse and Rider as One') driving philosophy, affordability, reliability, open-top driving experience Competitive Analysis Primary Competitors: Nissan 370Z, Porsche Boxster (aspirational), Chevrolet Camaro (segment overlap), Ford Mustang (segment overlap) Key Features Design Philosophy: Kodo Design (Soul of Motion) starting to influence Mazda's aesthetic, but NC generation retains sharp, purposeful lines Convertible Options: Available as soft-top convertible and Power Retractable Hardtop (PRHT) 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Summary: All models and all repairs A-Z Page Count Estimated Page Count: Over 2000 pages (typical for dealership service manuals) Manual Type Manual Type: Official Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF or similar electronic format) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions, engine control systems (ECU) Transmission: Manual transmission (MT), Automatic transmission (AT), Clutch system Drivetrain: Driveshafts, differential, rear axle Suspension: Front suspension, rear suspension, steering system, wheel alignment Brakes: Front brakes, rear brakes, parking brake, ABS, DSC (Dynamic Stability Control) Electrical: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, body electrical, infotainment, power accessories Body: Exterior body panels, interior trim, doors, windows, convertible top/hardtop mechanisms, seats HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system Safety Systems: Airbags, seat belts, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting Repair: Component removal and installation, system overhauls, component rebuilding Adjustment: Brake adjustments, clutch adjustments, door and window alignment Diagnostics: Engine diagnostics, electrical diagnostics, ABS/DSC diagnostics Calibration: Sensor calibration, steering angle sensor calibration Technical Depth Depth Level: Complete factory-level repair and diagnostic information Diagnostic Tools: References to factory diagnostic scan tools (e.g., Mazda 'VCM' or equivalent) and procedures Wiring Diagrams: Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, measurement procedures Special Tools: Identification and usage of specialized tools required for certain procedures 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Likely PDF, potentially with searchable text and bookmarked sections Print Quality Image Resolution: High-resolution diagrams, schematics, and photographic illustrations Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: MZR LF-VE (2.0L), MZR L3-VE (2.3L - limited markets/earlier NC) Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated Inline-4 DOHC, 16-valve Displacement: 1999 cc (2.0 Liters) Performance Horsepower: 167 hp @ 7000 rpm (US Spec for 2012) Torque: 140 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (US Spec for 2012) Redline: 7500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Recommended Octane: 91 Octane (Premium) Engine Management ECU Type: Denso ECU (specific part numbers vary) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 6-speed Manual Transmission (BorgWarner/Mazda M6M) Optional Transmission Type Optional: 6-speed Automatic Transmission with Paddle Shifters (Activematic) Features Clutch Type: Hydraulic, dry single plate clutch Transmission Fluid Manual: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (e.g., Mazda Genuine Oil or equivalent) Transmission Fluid Automatic: Mazda Genuine ATF-MV or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon compatible fluid 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 167.5 inches (4255 mm) Width: 68.7 inches (1745 mm) Height: 50.2 inches (1275 mm) (Soft Top) Wheelbase: 91.8 inches (2330 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 2470 lbs (1120 kg) (Soft Top) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approx. 3080 lbs (1400 kg) Cargo Trunk Capacity: 5.3 cubic feet (150 liters) (Soft Top), Slightly less for PRHT 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: 5 Stars (2012 Model) IIHS Side Impact: Good (2012 Model) IIHS Roof Strength: Good (2012 Model) Active Features Traction Control: Yes (TCS) Stability Control: Yes (DSC - Dynamic Stability Control) Anti Lock Brakes: Yes (ABS) Electronic Brakeforce Distribution: Yes (EBD) Brake Assist: Yes (BAS) Passive Features Airbags: Driver and Passenger Frontal Airbags, Side Airbags Seatbelts: 3-point ELR front seat belts with pre-tensioners and load limiters Rollover Protection: Pop-up roll hoops behind headrests 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Head Unit Features: AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, Auxiliary input jack, available Bluetooth connectivity, available Satellite Radio Speaker System: Standard 4-speaker or optional 6-speaker Bose premium audio system Navigation: Optional factory navigation system (touchscreen interface) Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control Tire Pressure Monitoring: Yes (TPMS) Connectivity Bluetooth: Available for hands-free calling and audio streaming 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions) Air Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months Spark Plug Replacement: Every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) (Iridium type) Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 5W-30, API SN/SM, ILSAC GF-5 compliant (e.g., Mazda Genuine Oil 0W-20 is acceptable but 5W-30 is often recommended for...