Wiring harness repair, component testing, module replacement and programming (if applicable), fuse and relay identification.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance to in-depth engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and body repair procedures.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
Proprietary web-based platform accessible via browser
Print Quality
Digital Quality:
High-resolution diagrams, clear text, interactive elements (as applicable to online software).
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Online Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Online Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
J35Z2 (3.5L V6)
Configuration:
3.5-liter SOHC VTEC V6
Bore X Stroke:
90.0 mm x 91.0 mm
Displacement:
3471 cc (3.5 Liters)
Performance
Horsepower:
290 hp @ 6200 rpm
Torque:
277 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm
Fuel System
Induction:
Sequential Port Fuel Injection (PGM-FI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
Engine Management
ECU Type:
Honda PGM-FI Engine Control Module
Emission Control
Catalytic Converter:
Three-way catalytic converters
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
Honda Type 2 Antifreeze/Coolant (Blue)
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 7.5 quarts (7.1 liters)
Lubrication
Oil Type:
SAE 5W-20, API Certified, ILSAC GF-4
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 5.7 quarts (5.4 liters) with filter change
Approximately 3.7 quarts (3.5 liters) for a drain and fill
Features
AWD System:
Super Handling All-Wheel Drive (SH-AWD) with torque vectoring capabilities.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
195.5 inches (4966 mm)
Width:
74.4 inches (1890 mm)
Height:
57.4 inches (1458 mm)
Wheelbase:
110.2 inches (2800 mm)
Front Track:
63.2 inches (1605 mm)
Rear Track:
62.8 inches (1595 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 4,023 lbs (1825 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approximately 5,270 lbs (2390 kg)
Cargo
Trunk Volume:
Approximately 14.9 cubic feet (422 liters)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Driver Impact:
5 Stars
NHTSA Front Passenger Impact:
5 Stars
NHTSA Side Driver Impact:
5 Stars
NHTSA Side Passenger Impact:
5 Stars
NHTSA Rollover:
4 Stars
Active Features
Traction Control:
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) with Traction Control
Braking Systems:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Dual-stage front airbags, front side airbags, front and rear side curtain airbags.
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters for all seating positions.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Display:
Multi-information display with navigation system, audio controls, and climate settings.
Audio System:
Premium Acura ELS Surround Sound System with CD player, AM/FM tuner, and auxiliary input.
Navigation:
DVD-based Acura Navigation System with voice recognition.
Driver Assistance
Adaptive Cruise Control:
Available Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC).
Collision Mitigation Braking:
Available Collision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS) with pre-tensioning seatbelts.
Lane Keeping Assist:
Not typically available on the 2010 RL.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Bluetooth HandsFreeLink wireless telephone interface with streaming audio capability.
Convenience Features
Keyless Entry:
Acura Keyless Access System with proximity key and push-button start.
Memory Seats:
Power-adjustable front seats with driver's seat memory.
Parking Assist:
Available rearview camera and parking sensors.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first (with synthetic oil). Honda Maintenance Minder system will advise based on driving conditions.
Transmission Fluid Change Interval:
Recommended at 60,000 miles (96,000 km) under normal driving conditions, or more frequently under severe driving conditions. Consult manual.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as indicated by Maintenance Minder.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as indicated by Maintenance Minder.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium-tipped spark plugs typically have a replacement interval of 100,000 miles (160,000 km).
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid Type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Honda Genuine Power Steering Fluid or equivalent
Known Issues
Ac Compressor Cycling:
Some owners report occasional issues with AC compressor cycling or performance, potentially related to refrigerant levels or clutch operation.
Sh-AWD System Maintenance:
Proper and timely maintenance of the SH-AWD fluid is crucial for longevity. Differential fluids should be checked and changed per schedule.
Idle Quality:
Rare instances of slightly rough idle could be due to carbon buildup, dirty throttle body, or aging sensors.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Acura Philosophy:
Acura was established by Honda in 1986 as a premium brand focusing on performance, quality, and advanced technology (often termed 'Precision Crafted Performance').
Model Evolution
First Generation:
The first-generation Acura RL (1996-2004) was based on the Honda Legend. It introduced features like the Variable Torque Management (VTM-4) AWD system.
Second Generation:
The second-generation RL (2005-2012) debuted with a significant redesign, introducing the more advanced Super Handling All-Wheel Drive (SH-AWD) system and a larger V6 engine.
2010 Updates:
For 2010, the RL received subtle styling revisions, an updated grille, revised interior trim, and technology enhancements, including improved voice recognition and Bluetooth audio streaming.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Japan (under the Honda Legend nameplate)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards:
Consistently received high safety ratings from IIHS (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety) and NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration).
Reliability Ratings:
Acura brand is generally recognized for its strong reliability.
Ratings
Consumer Reports:
Consumer Reports often rated Acura vehicles highly for predicted reliability and owner satisfaction.