🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Aprilia Model: Pegaso 650 Model Variant: Factory, Trail, Strada (Common variants for this generation) Year: 2005 onwards Codes Chassis Codes: Likely includes AP813xxx series or similar, specific to the 650cc platform. 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Dual-sport / Adventure motorcycle, known for its versatility and Italian flair. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed against models like the BMW F650GS, Kawasaki KLR650, and Yamaha XT660R during its production run. Key Features Defining Characteristics: A balanced blend of on-road comfort and off-road capability, a characteristic Italian design, and the use of a Rotax-derived engine. Value Proposition Manual Benefit: Empowers owners and technicians with the knowledge to perform all maintenance and repairs, reducing reliance on specialized workshops and enhancing vehicle longevity and performance. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: All major repair topics covered A-Z, all models covered within the 2005 onward range. Page Count Estimated Pages: Likely 500+ pages, typical for a comprehensive workshop manual. Manual Type Type: Service Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English (Assumed, standard for international manuals of this type unless otherwise specified) Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine mechanicals, fuel injection system (EFI), ignition system, cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system, engine diagnostics. Drivetrain Systems: Clutch operation and adjustment, gearbox (transmission) internal components, final drive (chain and sprockets), lubrication. Chassis Systems: Frame and subframe inspection, suspension (forks, rear shock absorber, linkages), steering system, wheel bearings, braking system (front and rear discs, calipers, master cylinders), ABS (if equipped). Electrical Systems: Wiring diagrams, lighting system (headlight, taillight, indicators), battery, charging system (alternator/stator, regulator/rectifier), starter motor, instrumentation, sensors, ECU (Engine Control Unit) and related sensors. Bodywork And Trim: Fairings, fuel tank, seat, luggage system mounting points, body panel removal and installation. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug inspection/replacement, chain adjustment and lubrication, brake fluid checks, coolant checks, tire pressure checks. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common faults, fault code lookup (if applicable), symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Component Overhaul: Detailed steps for engine disassembly and reassembly, gearbox repair, suspension fork rebuild, brake caliper overhaul, carburetor cleaning/rebuild (if applicable to specific models within the range), fuel injection system components. Special Procedures: Valve clearance adjustment, timing chain inspection, ECU remapping (if applicable), electrical component testing, ABS bleeding procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: From basic servicing and routine maintenance to complete engine rebuilds, electrical system diagnostics, and advanced component overhauls. Comparable to official factory service manuals used by dealerships and independent specialists. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Readability: High resolution for clear text and diagrams, optimized for digital viewing and printing. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital PDF format, printable on various paper types) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Single-cylinder, four-stroke, liquid-cooled, DOHC Engine Capacity: 652 cc Bore X Stroke: 100 mm x 83 mm (Typical for the Rotax 654 engine). Compression Ratio: Approximately 10.0:1 to 11.5:1 (Varies slightly by model year and specific variant). Performance Horsepower: Approximately 48-50 HP (at crankshaft) @ 6500-7000 rpm. Torque: Approximately 57-60 Nm (at crankshaft) @ 5000-6000 rpm. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - typically Weber Marelli or similar system. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (95 RON recommended) Ignition System Ignition Type: Digital electronic ignition Cooling System Cooling Method: Liquid-cooled Lubrication System Oil Capacity: Approximately 2.2 - 2.5 Liters (including oil filter, refer to manual for exact spec). Oil Grade: 10W-40 or 15W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil (API SG/SH/SJ/SL/SM rated). 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed sequential manual gearbox Optional Options: N/A (Standard 5-speed transmission) Features Clutch Type: Wet multi-plate clutch Final Drive: O-ring sealed chain drive 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 2150 mm (Varies slightly by model variant - Trail vs. Strada) Width: Approx. 850 mm (Varies slightly by model variant) Height: Approx. 1250 mm (Varies slightly by model variant) Seat Height: Approx. 850-870 mm (Adjustable or varies by suspension setup) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 160-170 kg (Varies by model variant and standard equipment) Wet Weight: Approx. 175-185 kg (with all fluids) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Typically around 370-390 kg (including rider and luggage) Fluid Capacities Fuel Tank Capacity: 16 Liters (approx. 3.0 Liter reserve) Coolant Capacity: Approx. 1.3 Liters 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Safety: N/A (Motorcycles are not typically subjected to the same crash testing standards as cars) Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear. ABS was optional on some models. Lighting: Halogen headlight, LED taillight, amber turn signals. Passive Features Frame Construction: Steel frame for rigidity and durability. Ergonomics: Designed for a comfortable riding position suitable for commuting and touring. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Instrument Cluster: Analog tachometer, digital speedometer, odometer, trip meters, fuel gauge, coolant temperature gauge, and warning lights. Driver Assistance ABS System: Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available...