๐ท๏ธ Basic Information Identification Make: Daihatsu Model: Terios Generation: First Generation Codes Chassis Codes: J100, J102, J122 Engine Codes: HC-EJ, EJ-DE, K3-VE, HZ-DE (Diesel) ๐ Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact SUV / Mini SUV Target Audience: Budget-conscious buyers seeking a versatile, fuel-efficient compact SUV for urban and light off-road use. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Suzuki Vitara, Honda CR-V (early models), Toyota RAV4 (early models), Mitsubishi Pajero Mini Key Features Vehicle Attributes: Compact size, excellent fuel economy for its class, available 4WD, practical interior, affordable maintenance. Manual Value Proposition: Provides in-depth, year-specific repair and maintenance guidance, empowering owners to perform their own servicing and repairs, saving significant costs. ๐ Manual Details Coverage Areas Regions Covered: Global (specific to model variations within the specified years) Page Count Estimated Pages: Extensive (typically 1000+ pages for a full service manual) Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF (Instant Download) ๐ Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (all variants), fuel system, lubrication, cooling system, exhaust system, clutch, manual transmission, automatic transmission (if applicable), transfer case, driveshafts, differentials Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering system, wheels, tires, braking system (hydraulic, ABS if equipped) Electrical: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), ignition system, lighting, instrumentation, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, ECUs, sensors Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, seats, interior trim, HVAC system, exterior trim Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement, brake pad/shoe replacement, general inspections Repair: Engine overhaul (rebuilding), cylinder head removal/installation, piston and crankshaft service, transmission overhaul, clutch replacement, suspension component replacement, brake system repair, electrical component diagnosis and replacement Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, electrical system diagnostics, engine performance diagnostics Adjustment: Valve clearance adjustment, idle speed adjustment, brake adjustments, clutch free play adjustment Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics. ๐ Manual Specifications File Format Compatibility: PC/MAC Compatible Viewing Features: Zoom In/Out Functionality Print Quality Printing Options: Printable pages or entire manual Binding Type Binding: Digital (PDF - no physical binding) Paper Type Paper Type: Digital (N/A) โ๏ธ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine 1 Code: HC-EJ Engine 1 Type: Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC Engine 1 Displacement: 1.3 Liters (1298 cc) Engine 1 Bore X Stroke: 72.0 mm x 79.6 mm Engine 1 Compression Ratio: 9.5:1 Engine 1 Horsepower: Approx. 83-88 PS (61-65 kW) @ 6000 rpm (depending on market and tune) Engine 1 Torque: Approx. 115-120 Nm (85-89 lb-ft) @ 3500 rpm (depending on market and tune) Performance Engine 2 Code: K3-VE Engine 2 Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing - intelligent) Engine 2 Displacement: 1.3 Liters (1298 cc) Engine 2 Horsepower: Approx. 86-92 PS (63-68 kW) @ 6000 rpm Engine 2 Torque: Approx. 120-125 Nm (89-92 lb-ft) @ 3500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating typically 91 RON or higher recommended) ๐ง Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features Drive Layout: Available in Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) and Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) 4Wd System: Viscous coupling center differential for full-time 4WD, or selectable 4WD depending on specific model. ๐ Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 3,755 mm - 3,895 mm (varies by sub-model/market) Width: Approx. 1,600 mm - 1,695 mm Height: Approx. 1,695 mm - 1,720 mm Wheelbase: Approx. 2,430 mm Ground Clearance: Approx. 190 mm - 200 mm Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1,000 kg - 1,150 kg (depending on drivetrain and equipment) Cargo Cargo Volume: Approx. 300-400 Liters (behind rear seats, expandable with seats folded) ๐ก๏ธ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Results: Varies by region and testing agency. Later models may have improved safety features. Active Features Braking System: Front ventilated discs, rear drums (standard). ABS available on higher trims or later models. Traction Control: Not commonly available on early models; potential availability on later J122 chassis. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger airbags available on some trims/markets. Seatbelts: 3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners, rear seatbelts. ๐ก Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic AM/FM radio with CD player (optional or aftermarket). Speaker configuration varies by trim. Driver Assistance ABS: Available on select models, particularly later production runs or higher trim levels. Connectivity Connectivity Options: Limited by era; typically no integrated Bluetooth or advanced connectivity features. Aftermarket solutions are common. ๐ง Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (depending on oil type and driving conditions). Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km) or annually. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km), depending on spark plug type (copper vs. iridium). Transmission Fluid Change: Manual: Check and top-up as needed. Automatic: Every 30,000-50,000 miles (48,000-80,000 km). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SG/SH/SJ, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual...
Budget-conscious buyers seeking a versatile, fuel-efficient compact SUV for urban and light off-road use.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Suzuki Vitara, Honda CR-V (early models), Toyota RAV4 (early models), Mitsubishi Pajero Mini
Key Features
Vehicle Attributes:
Compact size, excellent fuel economy for its class, available 4WD, practical interior, affordable maintenance.
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides in-depth, year-specific repair and maintenance guidance, empowering owners to perform their own servicing and repairs, saving significant costs.
๐ Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Regions Covered:
Global (specific to model variations within the specified years)
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
Extensive (typically 1000+ pages for a full service manual)
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze/coolant, typically pink or red (long-life type). Refer to manual for exact specification.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent (check manual for exact specification).
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Oil leaks (valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket), occasional clutch wear, cooling system leaks (radiator, hoses), minor electrical gremlins, potential for rust on underbody components in humid or coastal areas.
Common Problems Engine:
HC-EJ can sometimes suffer from carbon buildup; K3-VE is generally robust but VVT-i system requires clean oil.
๐ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Daihatsu Specialty:
Daihatsu, a subsidiary of Toyota, is known for producing small, fuel-efficient, and reliable vehicles, often with a focus on affordability and practicality.
Model Evolution
Terios Introduction:
First introduced in 1997 as a compact SUV, the Terios was designed to offer a higher driving position and more utility than a typical hatchback, without the size and cost of larger SUVs.
Chassis Updates:
The J100 chassis was the primary platform for most of the 1997-2005 production. Later models within this range might feature minor updates or the introduction of the K3-VE engine.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan. Also produced or assembled under license in other countries (e.g., Indonesia as Daihatsu Taruna, India as Toyota Premier).
๐ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Awards:
While specific major awards for the first-generation Terios are not widely publicized globally, it was generally well-regarded in its segment for affordability and practicality in many Asian and European markets.
Ratings
Reliability Perception:
Generally considered reliable for its segment, particularly with regular maintenance due to its simpler mechanical design and Toyota influence.