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Introduction
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Market Position
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Segment:
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Mid-size/Executive car, positioned as a comfortable and well-equipped saloon or estate.
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Competitive Analysis
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Competitors:
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Vauxhall Carlton, Austin Ambassador, Peugeot 505, Renault 25, and various German sedans of the era.
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Key Features
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Features:
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Spacious interior, comfortable ride, robust build quality for its time, variety of engine options catering to different performance and economy needs.
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Manual Purpose
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Utility:
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Provides comprehensive technical data and procedural guidance for repair, maintenance, and restoration, mirroring information used by professional technicians.
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Manual Coverage
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Systems Covered
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Powertrain:
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Engine mechanicals (cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts), cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (carburetor/injection, pumps, lines), ignition system, exhaust system.
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Transmission Drivetrain:
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Manual and automatic transmission overhaul, clutch, driveshafts, differentials, axles.
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Chassis Suspension:
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Front and rear suspension (struts, springs, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings), steering system (rack and pinion, power steering), wheels and tires.
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Brakes:
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Front and rear brake systems (disc/drum), hydraulic system, parking brake, ABS (if equipped).
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Electrical:
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Battery, charging system (alternator, regulator), starting system, lighting, instrumentation, power windows, wipers, horn, fuse box, relay locations, detailed wiring diagrams.
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Body Interior:
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Body panels, doors, hoods, trunk, glass, interior trim, seats, HVAC system (heater, ventilation, air conditioning), body sealing.
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Procedures Included
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Maintenance:
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Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, lubrication points, tune-up procedures.
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Repair:
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Component removal, installation, overhaul, and repair for all major systems.
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Diagnostics:
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Troubleshooting guides for common problems, diagnostic flowcharts, electrical system diagnostics, engine performance analysis.
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Rebuild:
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Complete engine and transmission rebuild procedures.
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Technical Depth
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Depth:
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Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics. Covers detailed procedures, specifications, torque values, and diagnostic information.
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Engine Specifications
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Primary Engine
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Engine Options:
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Likely includes Ford's CVH (e.g., 1.6L), Cologne V6 (e.g., 2.8L, 2.9L) and potentially the Essex V6 (e.g., 3.0L) in earlier models, with 1987 likely focusing on later versions of these. Diesel options (e.g., 2.5L diesel) may also be covered.
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Performance
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Power Output Range:
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Varies significantly by engine: approximately 70-100 hp for 4-cylinder, 120-150 hp for V6 engines. Exact figures depend on specific engine and tuning.
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Torque Range:
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Approximately 120-180 Nm for 4-cylinder, 200-250 Nm for V6 engines, depending on displacement and specific configuration.
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Fuel System
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Fuel Delivery:
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Early 1987 models might still feature carburetors (e.g., Weber, Motorcraft), while later versions or higher trims would likely have electronic fuel injection (EFI).
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Ignition System
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Ignition Type:
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Distributor-based ignition system with electronic ignition control (e.g., Ford's Ignition System).
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Safety Features
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Ratings
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Crash Test Data:
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Limited formal crash test data readily available for this specific year and market. Safety features of the era focused on passive restraints.
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Active Features
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Braking System:
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Front ventilated disc brakes, rear drum brakes. Some higher trims may have had rear disc brakes.
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Steering System:
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Power-assisted rack and pinion steering.
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Passive Features
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Restraints:
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Seat belts (front and rear), padded dashboard, energy-absorbing steering column. Some models might have had optional driver's side airbag, though less common for 1987.
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Lighting:
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Halogen headlights, standard taillight/brake light/turn signal configurations.
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Maintenance
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Service Intervals
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Oil Change:
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Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions. Manual will specify exact interval and oil type.
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Air Filter Replacement:
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Recommended every 12,000-15,000 miles (20,000-24,000 km) or annually. Manual will provide specific interval.
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Spark Plug Replacement:
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Varies by engine type; typically 20,000-30,000 miles (32,000-48,000 km) for standard plugs. Manual will detail correct type and interval.
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Fluid Specifications
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Engine Oil:
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Likely 10W-40 or 20W-50 API SF/CD or SG/CD. Manual will specify exact grade and capacity per engine. (e.g., approx. 4-5 liters for 4-cyl, 5-6 liters for V6).
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Coolant:
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Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio). Manual will specify capacity.
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Brake Fluid:
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DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid. Manual will specify type and reservoir capacity.
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Known Issues
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Common Faults:
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Rust on bodywork (wheel arches, sills), aging suspension bushings, potential carburetor issues (if fitted), electrical gremlins (connections, relays), fuel pump reliability, exhaust system corrosion.
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Specific Component Wear:
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Front strut mounts, brake caliper seals, wheel bearings.
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Vehicle History
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Brand Heritage
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Manufacturer:
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Ford Motor Company, a long-standing automotive manufacturer with a broad range of vehicles.
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Model Evolution
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Generation:
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Mark III (1985-1986) and subsequently facelifted into the 1987 model year with minor updates, followed by further revisions for the final production years.
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Production
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Production Period:
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Ford Granada (all generations) was produced from 1972 to 1985. The vehicle described in the manual (Ford Granada 1987) implies a continuation of the Granada nameplate in certain markets, or it could refer to a later model that superseded it and carried similar mechanicals, such as the Ford Scorpio (later Sierra/Granada). However, the 'Granada' name was officially retired in most markets by 1985. If the manual truly refers to a 1987 model sold as 'Granada', it's likely a specific market continuation or a nomenclature anomaly.
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Manufacturing Locations:
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Primary manufacturing was in Europe, including facilities in the UK (Dagenham) and Germany (Cologne).
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