Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Taurus X Model Years Covered: 2008, 2009 Chassis Code: FY Codes Platform Name: Ford D3 platform Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size crossover SUV Target Audience: Families, individuals seeking versatile transportation Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Chevrolet Equinox, Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Dodge Durango, Nissan Murano Key Features Vehicle Type: 3-row crossover SUV (station wagon/SUV hybrid) Platform Basis: Based on the Ford CD3 platform (shared with Ford Fusion, Mercury Milan, Lincoln MKZ) Unique Selling Proposition: Practicality, comfortable ride, spacious interior, optional AWD Manual Details Coverage Areas Engine Types: All engine variants Transmission Types: All transmission types Trim Levels: All trim levels Markets: North America (USA, Canada) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (typical for complete workshop manuals) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable Digital Format (PDF) Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, engine control, fuel system, exhaust system, transmission (automatic), drivetrain components (CVTs, AWD systems) Chassis: Brakes (ABS, EBD), steering, suspension (front and rear), wheels and tires Electrical: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrument cluster, power accessories, body control modules, multiplex communication systems (CAN bus), audio systems, navigation systems Body: Body construction, exterior trim, interior trim, doors, windows, seats, HVAC system, airbags, safety restraint systems Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, tune-ups, brake inspections Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics, wiring diagrams, diagnostic connector location Repair: Component removal and installation, component disassembly and assembly, torque specifications, alignment procedures, system adjustments Specifications: Torque values, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, dimensional data, technical service bulletins (TSBs) if included Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complex repairs and diagnostics) Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content Print Quality Quality: High-resolution images and diagrams Printability: Printable by chapter or entire manual Binding Type Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Type: N/A (Digital Format) Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: 3.5L V6 Duratec 35 (CD3.2) Displacement: 3.5 Liters (3496 cc) Configuration: V-type, 6 cylinders, 60-degree bank angle Aspiration: Naturally Aspirated Valvetrain: DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 4 valves per cylinder Bore X Stroke: 92.5 mm x 86.7 mm Compression Ratio: 10.3:1 Performance Horsepower: 263 hp @ 6250 rpm Torque: 249 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) / Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (SMI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline, 87 Octane Minimum Transmission Standard Type: 6-speed automatic transaxle Transmission Model: 6F50 Optional Drivetrain: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) optional Features Overdrive Gears: Yes (5th and 6th gears) Transmission Fluid Type: MERCON LV Automatic Transmission Fluid Dimensions Exterior Length: 197.5 inches (5017 mm) Width: 74.4 inches (1890 mm) Height: 67.7 inches (1720 mm) Wheelbase: 112.7 inches (2863 mm) Front Track: 62.1 inches (1577 mm) Rear Track: 62.2 inches (1580 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: 115.7 cubic feet (3276 L) Seating Capacity: 6 or 7 passengers (depending on second-row configuration) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: 13.2 cubic feet (374 L) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: 40.1 cubic feet (1136 L) Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: 81.0 cubic feet (2294 L) Weights Curb Weight FWD: 4139 lbs (1877 kg) Curb Weight AWD: 4328 lbs (1963 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: 5470 lbs (2481 kg) FWD / 5640 lbs (2558 kg) AWD Towing Capacity: 3500 lbs (1588 kg) with optional towing package Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: 5-star (driver), 5-star (passenger) NHTSA Side Impact: 5-star (front), 5-star (rear) IIHS Side Impact Rating: Good IIHS Frontal Offset Rating: Good Active Features Traction Control: Standard Electronic Traction Control (ETC) Stability Control: Standard AdvanceTrac Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Antilock Brakes: Standard 4-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Brake Assist: Standard Emergency Brake Assist (EBA) Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, front side airbags, Safety Canopy side curtain airbags (covering all three rows) Seat Belts: Pretensioner seat belts with load limiters (front outboard seats), LATCH child seat anchors Technology Features Infotainment Available System: Ford SYNC voice-activated communications and entertainment system (optional) Audio Options: Premium Sony audio system (optional) Driver Assistance Rearview Camera: Optional rearview camera system Parking Sensors: Optional rear parking assist sensors Connectivity Usb Port: Available USB port for media playback and device charging (with SYNC) Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic blend or synthetic oil). Air Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection. Engine Coolant Flush: First at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years, then every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) or 5 years. Transmission Fluid Change: Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or as needed based on severe usage conditions. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Blend or Synthetic Motor Oil meeting Ford WSS-M2C946-A specification. Engine Oil Capacity: 6.5 US quarts (6.2 Liters) with filter change Coolant Type: Ford Super Coolant (Yellow)...