🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kawasaki Model: Ninja 650R Model Designation: EX650A / EX650C (depending on market/year) Body Style: Sportbike / Sport-Touring Generation First Generation Years: 2005-2011 Codes Chassis Codes: ER650A, ER650C 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Middleweight sportbike / sport-touring motorcycle. Target Audience: Riders seeking a balance of sporty performance, everyday usability, and affordability. Popular for commuting, sport touring, and general recreational riding. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda CBR600F, Yamaha FZ6, Suzuki SV650/GSX650F, Triumph Daytona 675 (older models). Key Features Engine Configuration: Parallel-twin engine, known for its broad powerband and user-friendliness. Design Philosophy: Designed to offer exciting performance in a comfortable, versatile package, bridging the gap between entry-level and supersport motorcycles. Ergonomics: More upright riding position compared to pure supersports, enhancing comfort for longer rides. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Years Covered: 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Page Count Estimated Pages: Approximately 300-400 pages (typical for this model and manual type) Manual Type Type: Service Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine disassembly, assembly, inspection, lubrication, cooling system, fuel injection system (EFI), exhaust system. Transmission: Clutch, gearbox, gear shift mechanism, lubrication, internal inspection and repair. Chassis And Suspension: Front fork (including oil type and level), rear shock absorber, swingarm, bearings, steering system. Brakes: Front and rear brake systems, hydraulic lines, master cylinders, calipers, brake pads, discs, bleeding procedures, ABS system (if applicable to specific variants). Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), ignition system, lighting, starting system, instrumentation, ECU (Engine Control Unit). Fuel System: Fuel pump, fuel injectors, fuel filter, fuel tank, evaporative emission control system (EVAP). Cooling System: Radiator, fan, water pump, thermostat, coolant type and capacity, bleeding. Body And Frame: Fairings, seat, fuel tank removal, frame inspection, sub-frame. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug checks and replacement, chain adjustment and lubrication, brake fluid replacement, coolant checks. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts, common problems and their solutions, fault codes (if applicable). Repair And Rebuild: Detailed step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly. Tune Up: Idle speed adjustment, ignition timing checks (if adjustable), fuel mixture adjustments (if applicable). Diagnostics: EFI system diagnostics, sensor testing, wiring continuity checks. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive; covers everything from basic scheduled maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and chassis component repair. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF for efficient information retrieval. Print Quality Quality: High resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Liquid-cooled, four-stroke, DOHC, parallel-twin Displacement: 649 cc (650cc class) Bore X Stroke: 83.0 mm x 60.0 mm Compression Ratio: 11.4:1 Valve Train: DOHC, 8 valves (2 per cylinder) Firing Order: 180° Performance Horsepower Peak: Approximately 78.2 hp (58.3 kW) @ 8,500 rpm (specifications may vary slightly by year/market) Torque Peak: Approximately 47.0 lb-ft (63.7 Nm) @ 7,000 rpm (specifications may vary slightly by year/market) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Digital Fuel Injection (DFI) with dual 38mm Keihin throttle bodies. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, minimum 87 octane Fuel Tank Capacity: 4.1 US gallons (15.5 Liters) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-speed, constant mesh Clutch: Wet, multiple-disc, cable-actuated Final Drive: O-ring sealed chain, 15T front / 46T rear sprockets (typical) Features Gear Ratios: Typical ratios: 1st: 2.733 (41/15), 2nd: 2.052 (39/19), 3rd: 1.619 (34/21), 4th: 1.333 (32/24), 5th: 1.150 (23/20), 6th: 1.040 (26/25). Transmission Fluid: Refer to manual for specific type (typically SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 motorcycle oil, API SG or higher, JASO MA compliant). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 80.1 inches (2035 mm) Width: Approx. 30.1 inches (765 mm) Height: Approx. 44.1 inches (1120 mm) Wheelbase: Approx. 55.1 inches (1400 mm) Ground Clearance: Approx. 4.7 inches (120 mm) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 386 lbs (175 kg) Curb Weight: Approx. 423 lbs (192 kg) (includes all necessary operating consumables and a full tank of fuel) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Refer to chassis decal and manual (typically around 800 lbs / 363 kg). 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: N/A (Motorcycles are not typically rated by standard automotive crash safety organizations like NHTSA or IIHS). Active Features Braking System: Dual front 300mm petal discs with dual-piston calipers; Single rear 220mm petal disc with dual-piston caliper. ABS was an optional feature on some models/markets. Lighting: Halogen headlights, LED taillight. Passive Features Frame Construction: High-tensile steel perimeter frame for strength and rigidity. Instrumentation: Digital speedometer, analog tachometer, fuel gauge, clock, trip meters. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Display: Analog tachometer, digital LCD multi-function display (speedometer, odometer, trip meters, clock, fuel gauge, coolant temperature). Driver Assistance ABS Availability: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature on select models and markets during this generation. Connectivity ECU Capabilities: Engine...