🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sedona Generation: First Generation (VQ) Model Years Covered: 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Codes Chassis Code: VQ 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Type: Minivan Segment: Full-size Minivan Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Dodge Grand Caravan, Chrysler Town & Country, Ford Windstar Key Features Seating Capacity: Typically 7 or 8 passengers Body Style: Sliding rear doors (both sides), tailgate or liftgate Powertrain: Front-wheel drive, V6 engine Target Audience Demographics: Families, individuals needing significant passenger and cargo space 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Type: Comprehensive Service and Repair Manual Page Count Page Count: Approximately 1500+ Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, disassembly, diagnosis, repair for 3.5L V6 Lambda engine Engine Management: Fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, ECU diagnosis and programming Transmission: Automatic Transmission (4-speed: F4A51, F5A51) diagnosis, repair, fluid specifications, torque converter service Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive system, CV joints, axles, differential service Suspension: Front MacPherson strut, rear multi-link suspension, springs, shock absorbers, bushings, alignment specifications Steering: Power steering system diagnosis, pump, rack and pinion repair, fluid type Brakes: Front disc, rear disc brakes, ABS system diagnosis, hydraulic system, brake pad and rotor replacement, bleeding procedures Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, charging system, starting system, lighting, fuses, relays, battery service HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system diagnosis, refrigerant handling, component replacement, blower motor, A/C compressor Body And Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, chassis components, rust prevention Interior: Seat removal and installation, dashboard disassembly, interior trim repair Diagnostics: OBD-II diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), scan tool usage, symptom-based troubleshooting guides Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance intervals, fluid changes (oil, coolant, transmission, brake fluid), filter replacement (oil, air, cabin, fuel) Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon problems, symptom analysis Repair: Detailed repair instructions for all major mechanical and electrical components, including torque specifications and special tool requirements Overhaul: Complete engine and transmission overhaul procedures Electrical Diagnostics: Testing of electrical circuits, component diagnosis using multimeters and oscilloscopes Technical Depth Depth Level: Expert Level: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine rebuilds and advanced diagnostics. Detail Level: Highly detailed with diagrams, illustrations, and step-by-step instructions. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Searchable PDF Resolution: High-resolution, suitable for digital viewing and printing Print Quality Print Capability: Printable pages for workshop use Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G6CU (Lambda) Engine Type: 3.5L V6 SOHC (Single Overhead Cam) Displacement: 3.5 Liters / 3497 cc Performance Horsepower: 200 hp @ 5500 rpm (approx.) Torque: 217 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Cooling System Coolant Capacity: Approximately 8.0 Liters (8.5 US Quarts) Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (e.g., Asian Blue) Lubrication Oil Capacity: Approximately 4.7 Liters (5.0 US Quarts) with filter change Recommended Oil Viscosity: SAE 5W-30 Oil Filter Part Number Example: Kia 26300-35056 or equivalent (e.g., Purolator PBL10241, Wix 57079) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transaxle Transmission Model Example: F4A51 Optional Optional Transmission: 5-speed Automatic Transaxle (in later model years) Optional Transmission Model Example: F5A51 Features Drive Layout: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 7.1 Liters (7.5 US Quarts) for 4-speed, 7.6 Liters (8.0 US Quarts) for 5-speed Transmission Fluid Type: Kia Genuine ATF or ATF SP-III compatible 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 195.3 inches (4960 mm) Width: Approximately 78.0 inches (1980 mm) Height: Approximately 68.5 inches (1740 mm) Wheelbase: Approximately 118.1 inches (3000 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: Approx. 160.4 cu ft (4542 L) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: Approx. 22.7 cu ft (643 L) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: Approx. 80.4 cu ft (2277 L) Cargo Volume With All Seats Folded: Approx. 140.3 cu ft (3973 L) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 4,200 - 4,500 lbs (1905 - 2041 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Approximately 5,750 - 5,950 lbs (2608 - 2700 kg) Towing Capacity: Approximately 3,500 lbs (1588 kg) when properly equipped 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Driver: 5-Star (2002 models) NHTSA Front Impact Passenger: 5-Star (2002 models) NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat: 4-Star (2002 models) NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat: 4-Star (2002 models) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Traction Control: Optional Traction Control System (TCS) on some models Passive Features Airbags Front: Standard front driver and passenger airbags Airbags Side: Optional front side-impact airbags available on some trims/years Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts for all passengers, pretensioners for front seats 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: AM/FM/CD player, optional cassette, 4-6 speaker configurations depending on trim level. Steering wheel audio controls available on higher trims. Navigation: Optional factory navigation system available on select higher-trim models. Driver...
Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon problems, symptom analysis
Repair:
Detailed repair instructions for all major mechanical and electrical components, including torque specifications and special tool requirements
Overhaul:
Complete engine and transmission overhaul procedures
Electrical Diagnostics:
Testing of electrical circuits, component diagnosis using multimeters and oscilloscopes
Technical Depth
Depth Level:
Expert Level: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine rebuilds and advanced diagnostics.
Detail Level:
Highly detailed with diagrams, illustrations, and step-by-step instructions.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
Searchable PDF
Resolution:
High-resolution, suitable for digital viewing and printing
Print Quality
Print Capability:
Printable pages for workshop use
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
G6CU (Lambda)
Engine Type:
3.5L V6 SOHC (Single Overhead Cam)
Displacement:
3.5 Liters / 3497 cc
Performance
Horsepower:
200 hp @ 5500 rpm (approx.)
Torque:
217 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (approx.)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Cooling System
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 8.0 Liters (8.5 US Quarts)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (e.g., Asian Blue)
Lubrication
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.7 Liters (5.0 US Quarts) with filter change
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
SAE 5W-30
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
Kia 26300-35056 or equivalent (e.g., Purolator PBL10241, Wix 57079)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transaxle
Transmission Model Example:
F4A51
Optional
Optional Transmission:
5-speed Automatic Transaxle (in later model years)
Optional Transmission Model Example:
F5A51
Features
Drive Layout:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD)
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 7.1 Liters (7.5 US Quarts) for 4-speed, 7.6 Liters (8.0 US Quarts) for 5-speed
Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia Genuine ATF or ATF SP-III compatible
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 195.3 inches (4960 mm)
Width:
Approximately 78.0 inches (1980 mm)
Height:
Approximately 68.5 inches (1740 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 118.1 inches (3000 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 160.4 cu ft (4542 L)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 22.7 cu ft (643 L)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 80.4 cu ft (2277 L)
Cargo Volume With All Seats Folded:
Approx. 140.3 cu ft (3973 L)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 4,200 - 4,500 lbs (1905 - 2041 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approximately 5,750 - 5,950 lbs (2608 - 2700 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Approximately 3,500 lbs (1588 kg) when properly equipped
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
5-Star (2002 models)
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
5-Star (2002 models)
NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat:
4-Star (2002 models)
NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat:
4-Star (2002 models)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Optional Traction Control System (TCS) on some models
Passive Features
Airbags Front:
Standard front driver and passenger airbags
Airbags Side:
Optional front side-impact airbags available on some trims/years
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts for all passengers, pretensioners for front seats
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
AM/FM/CD player, optional cassette, 4-6 speaker configurations depending on trim level. Steering wheel audio controls available on higher trims.
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system available on select higher-trim models.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking assist sensors available on some trims.
Connectivity
Auxiliary Input:
Not standard; aftermarket solutions may be available.
Bluetooth:
Not available from the factory for this model year range.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months. Severe service may require more frequent changes.
Coolant Change:
Initial change at 60,000 miles (96,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium-tipped plugs.
Timing Belt Replacement:
This engine uses a timing chain, which is designed for the life of the engine and does not require routine replacement like a belt.
Fluid Specifications
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III Automatic Transmission Fluid or equivalent.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Known Issues
Transmission Problems:
Some owners report delayed shifting, slipping, or harsh shifts, potentially related to internal wear or solenoid issues. Regular fluid changes are crucial.
Engine Misfires:
Occasional reports of engine misfires, often linked to ignition coils, spark plugs, or fuel injector issues. The 3.5L V6 is generally robust.
HVAC System:
A/C blower motor failures or condenser leaks can occur over time.
Suspension Wear:
Like many vehicles of this age and type, suspension components such as bushings, ball joints, and tie rod ends may require replacement due to wear and tear.
Power Window Regulators:
Instances of failing power window regulators have been reported.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors Corporation
Origin:
South Korea
Model Evolution
Sedona Introduction:
First generation launched globally in 1998, North American debut in 2001 for the 2002 model year.
Facelift Minor Updates:
Minor updates and feature changes occurred throughout the 2002-2005 model years, including potential enhancements to interior materials and available features.
Production
Production Location:
South Korea
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Journal Awards:
While specific awards for this model year range are not widely publicized, the Sedona was generally well-received for its value and practicality in its segment.
Ratings
IIHS Crash Test Ratings:
IIHS front and side crash test ratings were moderate, often achieving 'Good' or 'Acceptable' in frontal tests and 'Acceptable' in side impact tests, reflecting the safety standards of its era.