Powerful single-cylinder engine, advanced suspension, lightweight chassis, 'Six Days' trim signifying special editions for International Six Days Enduro.
Comprehensive (covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and chassis rebuilds)
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Detailed troubleshooting charts and procedures for identifying and resolving mechanical and electrical faults.
Rebuild Instructions:
Step-by-step instructions with torque specifications for major component overhauls.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Searchable text (typical for professionally produced PDFs)
Printability:
Printable (allows for paper copies of sections or the entire manual)
Print Quality
Image Resolution:
High resolution (essential for clear diagrams and illustrations)
Diagram Clarity:
Detailed exploded views and schematic diagrams.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download - PDF)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download - PDF)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
LC4 (Liquid Cooled 4-stroke)
Displacement:
Approx. 449.3 cc
Bore X Stroke:
Approx. 97.0 mm x 60.8 mm
Compression Ratio:
Approx. 12.0:1
Valve Train:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 4 valves
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 50-55 HP (factory estimates, may vary)
Torque:
Approx. 40-45 Nm (factory estimates, may vary)
Fuel System
Carburetor:
Keihin FCR41 MX (likely with accelerator pump)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON (Octane Rating)
Cooling System
Cooling Method:
Liquid Cooling
Lubrication
Oil Type:
JASO MA certified, SAE 10W/40 or 10W/50 motorcycle specific synthetic oil.
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 1.2 - 1.4 Liters (check specific model variation)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-speed constant mesh
Clutch Type:
Wet multi-disc clutch, hydraulically operated
Features
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios provided in manual (e.g., 1st: 2.357, 2nd: 1.750, 3rd: 1.333, 4th: 1.050, 5th: 0.880, 6th: 0.750 - illustrative, actual may vary).
Transmission Oil:
SAE 80W/90 gear oil (check manual for specific type and capacity)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Overall Length:
Approx. 2200 mm (varies slightly with model year)
Overall Width:
Approx. 820 mm
Seat Height:
Approx. 960 mm
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 350 mm
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 110-115 kg (without fuel)
Fuel Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 - 9.5 Liters
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1475 mm
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycles typically do not have standardized crash test ratings like cars)
Active Features
Braking System:
Powerful hydraulic disc brakes front and rear with good feel and stopping power.
Suspension Design:
Advanced WP suspension provides excellent control and stability off-road.
Passive Features
Frame Construction:
High-strength chromoly steel frame for rigidity and impact absorption.
Handguards:
Standard fitment on Six Days models to protect hands from debris and impacts.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrument Cluster:
Digital multifunction display showing speed, RPM, trip meters, clock, and engine hour meter.
Lighting Technology:
Halogen headlight, LED tail light and brake light for visibility.
Driver Assistance
Traction Control:
Not equipped with electronic traction control systems.
ABS:
Not equipped with Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on these models.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
No integrated Bluetooth or smartphone connectivity features.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10-15 hours of riding or annually. For street use, every 5000 km or annually.
Air Filter Cleaning:
After every few rides, or more frequently in dusty conditions.
Chain Adjustment Lubrication:
Every 500-1000 km, or as needed. Lubricate before and after washing.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Check and clean every 10-15 hours; replace as needed, typically every 20-30 hours.
Valve Clearance Check:
First check at 50 hours, then every 25-30 hours or annually. Critical for engine longevity.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
SAE 10W/40 or 10W/50, JASO MA certified, synthetic motorcycle oil. (e.g., Motorex Power Synt 4T 10W/50)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant mixture with distilled water (50/50 ratio). (e.g., Motorex Cool Protect M3.0)
Fork Oil:
Specific WP fork oil, viscosity and quantity detailed in manual (e.g., WP Suspension Fluid 5W or SAE 7.5W).
Transmission Oil:
SAE 80W/90 Gear Oil (check manual for brand recommendations).
Known Issues
Carburetor Performance:
Can require periodic cleaning and jetting adjustments for optimal performance, especially with fuel changes or altitude variations.
Engine Temperature:
Can run warm under sustained high-load conditions; ensure cooling system is in top condition.
Clutch Wear:
Clutch plates can wear over time with aggressive riding; proper maintenance and adjustment are key.
Suspension Seals:
Fork seals and shock seals can degrade over time, especially with off-road use; regular inspection and maintenance are recommended.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Origin:
Austrian manufacturer founded in 1934, known for racing and off-road motorcycles.
Racing Success:
Extensive history and success in motocross, enduro, and rally racing, influencing production models.
Model Evolution
Exc Lineage:
The EXC line has been KTM's flagship off-road and dual-sport platform for decades, evolving through various engine sizes and technologies.
Six Days Designation:
Represents special editions commemorating KTM's participation and success in the International Six Days Enduro (ISDE), often featuring unique graphics and sometimes upgraded components.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Austria (primarily)
Market Impact:
The 450 EXC series is highly regarded for its performance and off-road capability, making it a popular choice for serious riders.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Off Road Performance Awards:
KTM EXC series consistently recognized by motorcycle publications and riders for class-leading performance and durability in off-road and enduro competitions.
Six Days Heritage:
The 'Six Days' designation itself is an award, reflecting KTM's historical dominance and commitment to the ISDE.
Ratings
User Reviews:
Generally high ratings for power, handling, suspension, and off-road capability among enthusiasts.
Certifications
Emissions Compliance:
Compliant with relevant emissions standards for its model years and intended markets.