Engine overhaul, transmission repair, suspension component replacement, brake system repair, electrical system troubleshooting and repair, body panel repair and replacement, convertible top repair.
Disassembly Assembly:
Step-by-step instructions for removing and reinstalling all major and minor components.
Engine Control Unit (ECU) with OBD-II diagnostics.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed Manual Transmission (M5)
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (4-speed Auto)
Features
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically actuated, dry single-plate clutch.
Transmission Fluid Manual Spec:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (or equivalent GL-5 if specified, but GL-4 is preferred for synchronizers).
Transmission Fluid Automatic Spec:
Dexron III or equivalent ATF.
Differential Type:
Open differential (standard), Helical Limited Slip Differential (LSD) optional on some sportier trims/packages.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
3955 mm (approx.)
Width:
1680 mm (approx.)
Height Soft Top:
1245 mm (approx.)
Height Hardtop:
1230 mm (approx.)
Wheelbase:
2265 mm (approx.)
Front Track:
1450 mm (approx.)
Rear Track:
1465 mm (approx.)
Weights
Curb Weight Manual:
1070-1120 kg (depending on options/year)
Curb Weight Automatic:
1100-1150 kg (depending on options/year)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 1400 kg
Towing Capacity:
Not recommended or specified.
Cargo
Cargo Volume:
150 Liters (trunk)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
4-star (for comparable models of the era, specific NB ratings may vary slightly).
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
4-star (for comparable models of the era, specific NB ratings may vary slightly).
IIHS Side Impact:
Acceptable/Good (for comparable models of the era, specific NB ratings may vary slightly).
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (standard on most models, optional on early base models).
TCS:
Traction Control System (TCS) - optional on some later models, particularly with the 6-speed manual.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and passenger front airbags (standard).
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced A-pillars and pop-up hoop behind headrests (standard).
Seatbelts:
Three-point inertia-reel seat belts with pretensioners.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/CD player with 4 or 6 speakers, optional Bose audio system.
Display:
Digital odometer, trip meter, analog gauges for tachometer, speedometer, fuel, and temperature.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on most models, standard on higher trims.
Security System:
Factory immobilizer and alarm system (standard on later models).
Connectivity
Auxiliary Input:
Not typically standard, often added aftermarket.
Bluetooth:
Not standard, requires aftermarket installation.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (depending on driving conditions and oil type).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000-100,000 miles (depending on plug type - iridium plugs recommended for longer life).
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000-50,000 miles or 2-3 years.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years regardless of mileage (hygroscopic nature).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Not applicable, uses a timing chain.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.2 Liters (4.4 US Quarts) with filter change (for 1.8L and 2.0L engines).
Engine Oil Viscosity:
5W-30 or 10W-30 (check owner's manual for specific climate recommendations).
Engine Oil Type:
API SN/SP, ILSAC GF-6 or higher recommended (or equivalent meeting Mazda's specifications).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based, Mazda FL22 Long Life Coolant or equivalent (typically blue or green).
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent ATF.
Known Issues
Engine Oil Consumption:
Some early 1.8L engines could consume oil if not properly maintained; ring wear is a possibility with high mileage.
Cooling System:
Radiator end tanks can crack with age; thermostat housing seals can leak.
Convertible Top:
Fabric tops can wear, seals can degrade leading to leaks; rear window defroster connection issues.
Suspension Bushings:
Wear on control arm bushings and sway bar bushings can lead to knocking noises and degraded handling.
ABS Sensors:
ABS wheel speed sensors can fail, triggering ABS warning lights.
Cv Joints:
Front CV joint boots can tear, leading to joint failure and clicking noises during turns.
Window Regulators:
Power window regulators can fail over time.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Philosophy:
Mazda's commitment to driving pleasure, Jinba Ittai (horse and rider as one) philosophy.
Model Evolution
Predecessor:
Mazda MX-5 Miata (NA) generation (1989-1997).
Key Changes From Na:
Larger engines (1.8L to 2.0L), redesigned exterior and interior, improved chassis rigidity, introduction of a factory hardtop option, improved aerodynamics, 6-speed manual on later models.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Mazda Hiroshima Plant, Japan.
Production Start Year:
1998
Production End Year:
2005
Special Editions:
Various limited editions (e.g., M Edition, Shinsen, etc.) often featuring unique paint colors, wheels, and interior trims.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
Car and Driver's 10Best list for multiple years during its production run.
Automotive Journalism Awards:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its handling, affordability, and driving experience.
Ratings
User Reviews Impact:
High user satisfaction ratings for driving dynamics and reliability when properly maintained.
Certifications
Manual Quality Certification:
Professional quality, updated for modern digital use.