Polaris Sportsman 400 HO 2012 Workshop Repair Service Manual
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๐ท๏ธ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman 400 HO Year: 2012 Vehicle Type: ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) Product Name: Polaris Sportsman 400 HO 2012 Workshop Repair Service Manual PDF Download ๐ Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size utility ATV segment, known for its versatility and value. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competes with models from Yamaha (Grizzly 350/450), Can-Am (Outlander 400/500), Honda (Foreman/Rancher 420), Kawasaki (Brute Force 300/400). Key Features Features: Polaris's signature independent rear suspension (IRS), reliable engine, robust chassis, and user-friendly controls. ๐ Manual Details Coverage Areas Covered Models: All Models/Engines/Trim Page Count Page Count: Detailed page count not specified, but professional workshop manuals are typically extensive. Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Repair Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download ๐ Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine overhauls, diagnostics, component testing, and specifications. Transmission: PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) system, clutch inspection and adjustment, belt replacement. Drivetrain: All-wheel drive (AWD) system, front differential, rear differential, driveshafts, U-joints. Suspension: Front and rear suspension systems, shock absorbers, A-arms, bushings, wheel bearings. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system, front and rear calipers, master cylinder, brake lines, brake fluid specifications and bleeding procedures. Electrical: Starter system, charging system, battery, ignition system, lighting, switches, fuses, wiring diagrams, diagnostics. Fuel System: Fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, carburetor (if applicable) or fuel injection system, fuel tank inspection. Cooling System: Radiator, fan, coolant specifications, hoses, thermostat, water pump. Steering: Steering column, tie rods, steering linkage, component inspection and adjustment. Bodywork: Body panel removal and installation, plastics, seat, handlebars, rack systems. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication points, bolt torque specifications. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts for common problems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for all major systems, including disassembly, assembly, and component replacement. Diagnostics: Detailed diagnostic procedures for electrical and mechanical systems. Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical values, engine performance data. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all circuits. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive coverage for both routine maintenance and in-depth repairs and overhauls. ๐ Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF for easy information retrieval. Print Quality Print Quality: Designed for clear printing of text and diagrams. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) โ๏ธ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 4-Stroke, SOHC, 4-Valve Displacement: 375cc Bore X Stroke: 85 mm x 66 mm Cooling System: Liquid-Cooled Performance Horsepower: Approx. 29 HP (Horsepower, specific rating may vary slightly) Torque: Torque specifications would be detailed in the manual. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) for the 'HO' models, but 2012 400 HO used carburetor. Carburetor Type: Keihin CVK-34 (likely, specific model to be confirmed in manual) Ignition Ignition System: Electronic Ignition ๐ง Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) Automatic with Engine Braking Features Gear Selection: High (H), Low (L), Neutral (N), Reverse (R), Park (P) Fluid Type Transmission Fluid: Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (or equivalent) Clutch System Clutch Type: Sealed On-Demand ATV AWD (Active Descent Control, though ADC is typically found on higher models, it might refer to AWD engagement logic) ๐ Dimensions Exterior Length: 83 in. (210.8 cm) Width: 46 in. (116.8 cm) Height: 47 in. (119.4 cm) Wheelbase Wheelbase: 50.5 in. (128.3 cm) Ground Clearance Ground Clearance: 11.5 in. (29.2 cm) Weights Dry Weight: 625 lbs (283.5 kg) Towing Capacity: 1500 lbs (680.4 kg) Rack Capacity Front: 100 lbs (45.4 kg) Rack Capacity Rear: 200 lbs (90.7 kg) Fuel Capacity Fuel Capacity: 4.25 gal (16.1 L) ๐ก๏ธ Safety Features Ratings Safety Standards: Designed to meet ANSI standards for recreational ATVs. (Note: ATV safety ratings are different from automotive crash test ratings). Active Features AWD: On-Demand All-Wheel Drive (AWD) for enhanced traction. Passive Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear. Lighting: Dual 25W headlights, 35W brakelight/taillight. ๐ก Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic instrumentation: speedometer, odometer, trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge, gear indicator, AWD indicator, engine hour meter. Driver Assistance Traction Control: On-Demand AWD system provides enhanced traction. Connectivity Diagnostic Ports: Diagnostic ports for connecting to Polaris diagnostic tools (specific type detailed in manual). ๐ง Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Refer to the manual for specific intervals (typically every 100 hours or annually). Clutch Belt Inspection: Regular inspection and replacement as needed, often recommended at 1500 miles or 2400 hours, but dependent on usage. Air Filter Cleaning: Frequent cleaning or replacement recommended, especially in dusty conditions. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: Polaris Synthetic 2W-50 (or specified SAE 5W-50, API CI-4) Engine Oil Capacity: Approximately 2.0 L (2.1 US qt) with filter change. Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol-based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid Known Issues Common Wear Items: Tie rod ends, wheel bearings, suspension bushings, brake pads, and the PVT belt are...
Diagnostic ports for connecting to Polaris diagnostic tools (specific type detailed in manual).
๐ง Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Refer to the manual for specific intervals (typically every 100 hours or annually).
Clutch Belt Inspection:
Regular inspection and replacement as needed, often recommended at 1500 miles or 2400 hours, but dependent on usage.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Frequent cleaning or replacement recommended, especially in dusty conditions.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Polaris Synthetic 2W-50 (or specified SAE 5W-50, API CI-4)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 2.0 L (2.1 US qt) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol-based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Tie rod ends, wheel bearings, suspension bushings, brake pads, and the PVT belt are common wear items requiring periodic inspection and replacement.
Charging System:
While generally reliable, stator or voltage regulator issues can occur over time, detailed diagnostic steps are in the manual.
๐ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Polaris Industries, founded in 1954, a leading manufacturer of powersports vehicles.
Model Evolution
Sportsman Line:
The Sportsman line is Polaris's flagship ATV series, known for its comfort, capability, and utility. The 400 HO model has been a consistent performer in the mid-size utility segment.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Typically manufactured in Polaris facilities in the USA.
๐ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Atv Reviews:
Polaris Sportsman models often receive positive reviews for their capability and comfort in various terrains, though specific awards for the 2012 400 HO model would need verification.
Ratings
Utility Performance:
Highly rated for utility tasks such as hauling and towing in its class.