🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Renault Model: Fluence Year: 2010 Generation Generation Code: L38 Codes Platform: Renault-Nissan C Platform (C1) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact family car Competitive Analysis Competitors 2010: Volkswagen Jetta, Ford Focus, Opel Astra, Peugeot 308, Honda Civic Key Features Design Philosophy: Stylish, spacious, comfortable, value-oriented sedan based on the Nissan Sentra platform. Manual Value Proposition: Provides dealership-level repair and maintenance information, empowering owners to perform tasks themselves, saving on labor costs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Type: Comprehensive Service and Repair Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (Exact count not specified, but implies thousands of pages due to 'A-Z' coverage) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: PDF (Printable, Searchable) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine overhaul, disassembly, assembly, inspection, timing, component replacement Engine Control System: ECU diagnosis, sensor readings, actuator testing, fuel injection, ignition timing Fuel System: Fuel pump, injectors, fuel pressure, filter replacement, evaporative emissions Emission Control: Catalytic converter, O2 sensors, EGR system, evaporative emission control system Intake Exhaust Cooling: Air intake system, exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, radiator, cooling fan, thermostat, water pump Lubrication: Oil pump, oil filter, oil change intervals, oil specifications Ignition Starting Charging: Spark plugs, ignition coils, starter motor, alternator, battery, charging system diagnosis Automatic Transmission: Transmission overhaul, fluid change, torque converter, solenoid operation, valve body Manual Transmission: Clutch replacement, transmission disassembly/assembly, gear synchonizers, shift linkage Drivetrain: Driveshafts, CV joints, differential, axle shafts, wheel bearings Suspension: Struts, shock absorbers, control arms, ball joints, bushings, wheel alignment specifications Wheels Tires: Tire pressure specifications, rotation, balancing, wheel torque specifications Brake Control System: ABS, EBD, ESP diagnostics, control module, wheel speed sensors Brake System: Brake pad replacement, rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake fluid specifications and bleeding procedures Parking Brake: Parking brake mechanism adjustment and repair Steering: Steering column, steering rack, power steering pump, fluid specifications, steering angle sensor Air Conditioning: Refrigerant type, system diagnosis, compressor, evaporator, condenser, HVAC controls Supplemental Restraint System: Airbag modules, SRS control unit, seat belt pretensioners, diagnostic procedures Seat Belts: Seat belt operation and replacement Security Immobilizer: Immobilizer system operation, key programming, component replacement Cruise Control: Cruise control system operation, diagnosis, and repair Wipers Washers: Wiper motor, linkage, washer pump, fluid level sensors Door Locks: Door lock actuators, central locking system, keyless entry Meter Audio Visual: Instrument cluster, infotainment system, speaker wiring, radio diagnosis Horn: Horn operation and circuit diagnosis Glass Mirrors: Windshield replacement, mirror adjustment/replacement Instrument Panel: Instrument cluster removal/installation, gauge calibration, warning lights Seats: Seat adjustment mechanisms, seat belt anchor points Body Panels: Hood, doors, fenders, bumpers - removal, installation, alignment Exterior Interior Trim: Trim pieces, moldings, interior panels removal and installation Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, fuse box locations, relay functions, circuit testing Multiplex Can Communication: CAN bus network diagnosis, communication protocols, module integration Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Regular scheduled maintenance, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, inspections Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting flowcharts, symptom-based diagnosis, error code interpretation Repair Procedures: Component removal, replacement, and reassembly with step-by-step instructions Installation Procedures: Installation of new or replacement parts and accessories Wiring Schematics: Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems Technical Depth Depth: Complete A-Z coverage, from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and complete rebuilds 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Print Quality Printability: Yes, all pages are printable Image Quality: High-resolution images and diagrams, with zoom capability Binding Type Binding: Digital (PDF) - no physical binding Paper Type Paper Type For Printing: Standard paper, user-selected ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options: Likely includes 1.6L (K4M) and 2.0L (M4R) petrol engines, and 1.5L dCi diesel engine. Specifics depend on market. Performance Power Output Example 1.6L: Approx. 105-110 HP (depending on variant) Torque Output Example 1.6L: Approx. 150-155 Nm (depending on variant) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) for petrol, Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi) for diesel 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: Likely 5-speed manual transmission for most engines. Optional Optional Transmission: Likely 4-speed automatic transmission for petrol engines, possibly Xtronic CVT for some markets/variants. Features Automatic Transmission Features: Electronic control, torque converter lock-up 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4620 mm Width: Approx. 1778 mm Height: Approx. 1476 mm Cargo Trunk Capacity: Approx. 530 liters Weights Curb Weight Example: Approx. 1200-1400 kg (depending on engine and specification) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Rating: 4 Stars (for models tested) Active Features Standard Active Safety: ABS with EBD, Brake Assist (BA), potentially ESP on higher trims/later models Passive Features Standard Passive Safety: Front airbags, side airbags, curtain airbags (market dependent), seatbelt pretensioners, ISOFIX child seat anchors 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System Availability: Optional integrated audio system with CD player, MP3 compatibility, and steering wheel controls. Higher trims may have a basic navigation system (Carminat TomTom). Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Cruise control, speed limiter. Advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS)...