🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Thwaites Model: 245 Type: Dumper Payload Capacity: 4 Tonne 📋 Manual Details Manual Information Manual Type: Parts Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Content: Exploded views and parts lists for all components ⚙️ Engine Specifications Engine Details Engine Manufacturer: Perkins (typical, subject to variation) Engine Model: 3.152 Series (common for this size) Engine Type: Diesel Displacement: 3.152 Liters (approx.) Number Of Cylinders: 3 Horsepower: Approx. 45-55 HP (subject to specific engine variant) 🔧 Transmission Transmission Details Type: Manual Synchromesh Number Of Gears: 4 Forward, 1 Reverse (typical) 📐 Dimensions Dimensional Data Unladen Weight: Approx. 2600-3000 kg Wheelbase: Variable, specific to model configuration Turning Circle: Variable, specific to model configuration 🔧 Maintenance Service Information Recommended Oil Type: API CF or higher, SAE 15W-40 (refer to manual for exact specification) Oil Capacity Engine: Approx. 5.8 Liters (refer to manual for exact specification) Recommended Coolant: Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (50/50 mix with water) Hydraulic Oil Type: ISO VG 46 (or as specified in manual) 📄 Operating Features Operational Details Drive Type: 4 Wheel Drive Skip Type: Swivel Skip (common configuration) Skip Capacity Level: Approx. 2.0 Cubic Meters Skip Capacity Heaped: Approx. 2.5 Cubic Meters 📄 Safety Features Safety Information Braking System: Hydraulic Disc Brakes (typical) Parking Brake: Mechanical Actuation