🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Alfa Romeo Model: Sprint Model Nickname: Alfasud Sprint Generation Production Years: 1976-1989 Codes Internal Project Code: Tipo 902 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Sporty Coupe / Hatchback Target Audience: Enthusiasts, DIY mechanics, Alfa Romeo owners seeking to maintain and repair their vehicles cost-effectively. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Volkswagen Golf GTI, Ford Escort XR3, Renault 5 Alpine Turbo, Fiat Ritmo Abarth Key Features Unique Selling Proposition: Distinctive Italian styling, agile handling derived from the Alfasud platform, sporting performance with Boxer engines. Manual Value Proposition: Empowers owners to perform comprehensive maintenance and repairs, saving significant costs associated with professional servicing. Provides detailed, step-by-step instructions and illustrations. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Complete Workshop Service and Repair Vehicle Years Covered: 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 All Models Engines Trims Transmissions: Yes Page Count Estimated Page Count: Likely 500+ pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English (presumed based on product description) Format Format: Downloadable Digital Format (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, diagnosis, component testing, timing, cooling system, lubrication system Engine Electrical: Ignition system, fuel injection (if applicable), starting system, charging system, engine control unit (ECU) diagnostics Fuel System: Carburetor systems (e.g., Dell'Orto, Solex), fuel injection systems (early systems), fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel tank servicing Transmission: Manual gearbox overhaul, clutch service, driveshafts, differentials Braking System: Hydraulic system, disc brakes (front and rear), brake calipers, master cylinder, brake lines, parking brake Suspension Steering: Front MacPherson struts, rear torsion bar suspension, anti-roll bars, steering rack, power steering (if equipped) Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, lighting, instrumentation, power windows, central locking, battery, alternator, starter motor Body And Chassis: Body panel repair, rust prevention and repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim removal and installation Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning HVAC: Heater core, blower motor, ducting, climate control systems (basic) Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, belt adjustments Troubleshooting Diagnostics: Systematic diagnosis of common faults, fault codes (if applicable to early systems), electrical testing procedures Engine Repair: Full engine rebuilds, head gasket replacement, piston and ring replacement, valve job, timing belt/chain replacement Transmission Repair: Gearbox rebuilding, synchromesh repair, bearing replacement, clutch assembly replacement Brake Service: Brake pad/shoe replacement, rotor/drum machining or replacement, brake fluid bleeding, caliper rebuild Suspension Steering Repair: Shock absorber replacement, ball joint replacement, tie rod end replacement, steering rack overhaul Electrical Component Replacement: Alternator replacement, starter motor replacement, ignition coil replacement, sensor replacement Bodywork And Trim: Panel alignment, dent repair, rust treatment, window regulator repair, handle replacement Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive; covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including diagnostic procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Compatibility: All PC & MAC Computers, Tablets, Mobile Phones Required Software: Adobe Reader (free download) Print Quality Printability: High-quality, printable pages (individual pages, chapters, or entire manual) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated Boxer (Flat-Four) Gasoline Engine Engine Displacement: Primarily 1.3L (1286 cc) and 1.5L (1490 cc), with some later models featuring 1.7L (1712 cc). Bore X Stroke 1 3L: 75 mm x 72 mm (approx.) Bore X Stroke 1 5L: 80 mm x 74.2 mm (approx.) Compression Ratio 1 3L: 8.5:1 to 9.0:1 (depending on variant) Compression Ratio 1 5L: 8.7:1 to 9.3:1 (depending on variant) Performance Horsepower 1 3L: Approximately 75-80 hp at 6000 rpm Torque 1 3L: Approximately 105-110 Nm (77-81 lb-ft) at 3500 rpm Horsepower 1 5L: Approximately 85-105 hp at 6000 rpm (depending on carburetion/injection) Torque 1 5L: Approximately 120-135 Nm (89-99 lb-ft) at 3500-4000 rpm Horsepower 1 7L: Approximately 105-115 hp at 6000 rpm Torque 1 7L: Approximately 135-145 Nm (100-107 lb-ft) at 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Twin-choke downdraft carburetors (e.g., Dell'Orto DHLA or Solex C34) on most models; early fuel injection (Bosch L-Jetronic) on some variants. Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating appropriate for the era and engine, typically 91-98 RON). 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Optional Type: None (Manual transmission was standard across all Sprint models). Features Layout: Front-wheel drive with integrated gearbox and differential. Clutch Type: Single Dry Plate Clutch 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 3900-4000 mm (153.5-157.5 inches) Width: Approximately 1600-1630 mm (63.0-64.2 inches) Height: Approximately 1300-1330 mm (51.2-52.4 inches) Wheelbase: Approximately 2340 mm (92.1 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 900-1000 kg (1984-2205 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Era Standard Safety: Reflects safety standards of the late 1970s and 1980s. Lacks modern active safety systems. Active Features Standard Features: Front Disc Brakes, Rear Disc Brakes (on most models), Dual Circuit Brakes. Passive Features Standard Features: Seat belts (front, and likely rear for later models), collapsible...
Enthusiasts, DIY mechanics, Alfa Romeo owners seeking to maintain and repair their vehicles cost-effectively.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Volkswagen Golf GTI, Ford Escort XR3, Renault 5 Alpine Turbo, Fiat Ritmo Abarth
Key Features
Unique Selling Proposition:
Distinctive Italian styling, agile handling derived from the Alfasud platform, sporting performance with Boxer engines.
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners to perform comprehensive maintenance and repairs, saving significant costs associated with professional servicing. Provides detailed, step-by-step instructions and illustrations.
Primarily 1.3L (1286 cc) and 1.5L (1490 cc), with some later models featuring 1.7L (1712 cc).
Bore X Stroke 1 3L:
75 mm x 72 mm (approx.)
Bore X Stroke 1 5L:
80 mm x 74.2 mm (approx.)
Compression Ratio 1 3L:
8.5:1 to 9.0:1 (depending on variant)
Compression Ratio 1 5L:
8.7:1 to 9.3:1 (depending on variant)
Performance
Horsepower 1 3L:
Approximately 75-80 hp at 6000 rpm
Torque 1 3L:
Approximately 105-110 Nm (77-81 lb-ft) at 3500 rpm
Horsepower 1 5L:
Approximately 85-105 hp at 6000 rpm (depending on carburetion/injection)
Torque 1 5L:
Approximately 120-135 Nm (89-99 lb-ft) at 3500-4000 rpm
Horsepower 1 7L:
Approximately 105-115 hp at 6000 rpm
Torque 1 7L:
Approximately 135-145 Nm (100-107 lb-ft) at 4000 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Twin-choke downdraft carburetors (e.g., Dell'Orto DHLA or Solex C34) on most models; early fuel injection (Bosch L-Jetronic) on some variants.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating appropriate for the era and engine, typically 91-98 RON).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed Manual Transaxle
Optional
Type:
None (Manual transmission was standard across all Sprint models).
Features
Layout:
Front-wheel drive with integrated gearbox and differential.
Clutch Type:
Single Dry Plate Clutch
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 3900-4000 mm (153.5-157.5 inches)
Width:
Approximately 1600-1630 mm (63.0-64.2 inches)
Height:
Approximately 1300-1330 mm (51.2-52.4 inches)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 2340 mm (92.1 inches)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 900-1000 kg (1984-2205 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Era Standard Safety:
Reflects safety standards of the late 1970s and 1980s. Lacks modern active safety systems.
Active Features
Standard Features:
Front Disc Brakes, Rear Disc Brakes (on most models), Dual Circuit Brakes.
Passive Features
Standard Features:
Seat belts (front, and likely rear for later models), collapsible steering column, reinforced body structure.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Typically a basic analogue radio and cassette player, often optional or dealer-fitted. Manual covers speaker wiring and basic dash disassembly.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Systems:
None (This era of vehicle predates modern electronic driver assistance systems).
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A (No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB ports).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 km (3,000-4,500 miles) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions.
Spark Plugs:
Recommended replacement every 15,000-20,000 km (9,000-12,500 miles).
Timing Belt Chain:
The Boxer engine uses a timing chain, which generally requires less frequent replacement than a belt, but regular inspection for tension and wear is crucial. Consult manual for specific checks.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
API SF or SG rated oil, viscosity typically 10W-40 or 20W-50 depending on climate. Refer to manual for exact grade and API service category. Approximately 4.0-4.5 liters (4.2-4.8 US quarts) with filter.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, mixed 50/50 with distilled water. Total capacity approximately 6-7 liters.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic fluid.
Transmission Fluid:
Hypoid gear oil, typically API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90. Capacity approx. 1.8-2.0 liters.
Known Issues
Rust Corrosion:
Prone to rust, particularly around wheel arches, sills, door bottoms, and suspension mounting points due to its Alfasud heritage and Italian manufacturing practices of the era.
Electrical Gremlins:
Aging wiring harnesses and components can lead to intermittent electrical faults. Proper diagnosis using the manual's wiring diagrams is key.
Carburetor Issues:
Carburetors can become gummed up with age, leading to rough running or starting problems. Regular cleaning and adjustment are recommended.
Suspension Wear:
Worn suspension bushings and ball joints can affect handling and ride quality. Regular inspection and replacement are vital.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Legacy:
Alfa Romeo's reputation for sporty driving dynamics, distinctive styling, and passion for motorsport.
Model Evolution
Development Basis:
Based on the Alfasud platform, but with a redesigned, sleeker coupé body penned by Centro Stile Alfa Romeo (initially by Italdesign Giugiaro for early concept).
Facelifts Updates:
Received minor styling updates and mechanical improvements throughout its production run, including different wheel options and interior trim enhancements.
Significant, making it a relatively common sight in Europe during its active years.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Journalism Awards:
Often praised by automotive press for its handling, sporty character, and distinctive styling, though sometimes criticized for build quality and rust issues.