🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Citroën Model: Ax Year: 1987 Region Of Origin: France Codes Chassis Code Example: ZA 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Vehicle owners with basic mechanical skills, independent auto service professionals, authorized dealer service departments Competitive Analysis Advantage: Provides exact same information as used by authorized dealerships, vehicle-specific not generic Key Features Value Proposition: Enables DIY repairs, saving significant costs, empowers owners with knowledge for informed discussions with technicians Content Quality: Accurate, clear, concise text with diagrams and illustrations for ease of use 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Service, Repair, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics Specific Systems Covered: Engine Mechanical, Engine Electrical, Emission Control, Fuel System, Clutch, Manual Transaxle, Automatic Transaxle, Driveshaft & Axle, Suspension, Steering, Restraint Systems, Brake System, Body (Interior/Exterior), Body Electrical System, HVAC Page Count Estimated Page Count: Comprehensive (exact number not specified, but described as 'full service and repair instruction') Manual Type Type: Workshop Manual / Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Digital Format: PDF Compatibility: All Versions of Windows and Mac Accessibility Features: Printable pages, Searchable text (implied by PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine Mechanical, Engine Electrical, Emission Control, Fuel System, Clutch System, Manual Transaxle System, Automatic Transaxle System, Driveshaft and Axle Chassis: Suspension System, Steering System, Brake System Body And Electrical: Body (Interior and Exterior), Body Electrical System, Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning (HVAC) Procedures Included Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, Diagnostic procedures for all major systems Repair And Maintenance: Step-by-step repair instructions, Routine maintenance procedures, Component replacement, Overhaul procedures Technical Depth Level Of Detail: Comprehensive, covering tasks for basic mechanical skills to professional technician level, includes manufacturer specifications Diagrams And Illustrations: Includes diagrams, illustrations, and wiring schematics 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Type: PDF Print Quality Printability: Fully printable pages Usability In Garage: Printable pages avoid original damage from oil/grease Binding Type Digital Binding: N/A (Digital format) Paper Type Digital Paper Type: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Family: PSA TU Series (likely TU1 or variant for 1987 Ax) Performance Power Output Range Hp: Typically 45-75 HP depending on specific engine variant (e.g., 1.1L, 1.3L) Torque Output Range Nm: Varies by engine, e.g., around 80-100 Nm for 1.1L Fuel System Injection Type: Likely carbureted for base models, potential for early single-point or multi-point fuel injection on higher trims or later revisions Engine Mechanical System Configuration: Inline-4 cylinder Displacement Range Cc: Commonly 1.1L (1124cc) to 1.3L (1294cc) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Optional Type: 3-speed Automatic Transaxle (availability may vary by market and specific model) Features Drivetrain: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Style: 3-door hatchback, 5-door hatchback Length Mm: Approximately 3600-3700 mm Width Mm: Approximately 1600-1650 mm Height Mm: Approximately 1350-1400 mm Weights Curb Weight Kg: Approximately 750-850 kg 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: Likely limited by contemporary standards; detailed modern ratings not available for this era Passive Features Seat Belts: Standard front seat belts; rear seat belts may be optional or standard depending on trim/market Restraint Systems: Focus on structural integrity of the chassis and passive safety features 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic factory fitted radio/cassette player, with rudimentary speaker setup. Driver Assistance ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature, not standard on all models in 1987. Connectivity Connectivity Features: No modern connectivity features (e.g., Bluetooth, USB) expected for this model year. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 7,500-10,000 miles or 12,000-15,000 km (refer to manual for precise interval based on engine and oil type) Spark Plug Replacement Interval: Varies by plug type, generally 20,000-30,000 miles (refer to manual) Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: Likely API SF/SG or ACEA A1/B1 equivalent, viscosity typically 10W-40 or 5W-40 depending on climate. (Exact specification in manual) Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. (Refer to manual for specific type and capacity) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid. (Refer to manual for exact specification and replacement interval) Known Issues Electrical: Common issues can include aging wiring insulation, faulty relays, and intermittent switch failures. Suspension: Wear in suspension bushings and ball joints, potential issues with torsion bar suspension components in older models. Rust: Prone to rust in common areas like wheel arches, sills, and around window seals, especially in humid climates. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Citroen Philosophy: Known for innovation, comfort, and often avant-garde design Model Evolution Introduction: Launched in 1986 as a successor to the Citroën Visa and Axel Design Philosophy: Designed as a lightweight, economical, and practical supermini, often noted for its distinctive styling Production Production Period: 1986–1998 Manufacturing Locations: Primary production in France, also manufactured in other locations depending on market 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Euro Car Of The Year: The Citroën Ax was a contender and praised for its design and efficiency,...