The RS250 is renowned for its potent V-twin two-stroke engine, advanced chassis derived from Suzuki RG-V race bikes, and aggressive styling, making it a highly sought-after classic performance machine.
Key Features
Engine Type:
Liquid-cooled, 90-degree V-twin, two-stroke.
Suspension Technology:
Often equipped with premium components like fully adjustable Öhlins front forks and rear shock absorbers, or equivalent Marzocchi/Boge units, offering exceptional ride quality and adjustability.
Braking System:
High-performance dual front discs with multi-piston calipers.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Covered Years:
1995, 1996, 1997
Regions:
Global (based on technical specifications and common service procedures)
Front forks (Öhlins/Marzocchi variants, internal components, adjustment), rear shock absorber (Öhlins/Boge variants, adjustment, linkage), swingarm, bearings, frame inspection and repair.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (hydraulic circuits, master cylinders, calipers, discs, fluid replacement, bleeding), brake pad replacement.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), starter motor, lighting system (headlight, taillight, indicators), instrumentation, ignition control unit (ECU).
Bodywork Trim:
Fairings, seat, fuel tank, handlebars, levers, footpegs, minor bodywork repairs.
Halogen headlight, LED taillight, incandescent turn signals.
Instrumentation:
Tachometer, speedometer, temperature gauge, odometer, trip meter, warning lights (oil, neutral, indicators, high beam).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A (Analog instrumentation typical for the era).
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Systems:
N/A (Focus is on mechanical and rider-centric performance).
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A.
Performance Enhancements
Power Delivery Control:
Electronically controlled power valves (APCS) for optimized torque and power across the rev range.
Ignition System:
Digital CDI ignition system for precise spark timing.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first (engine oil and gearbox oil).
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 km (3,000-4,500 miles) or as specified by spark plug manufacturer.
Air Filter Cleaning Interval:
Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or more frequently in dusty conditions.
Chain Lubrication Adjustment:
Every 1,000 km (600 miles) and after washing or riding in rain.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
High-quality JASO FD certified 2-stroke engine oil for premix or oil injection system.
Gearbox Oil Type:
API GL-4 or GL-5 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze coolant with corrosion inhibitors, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Known Issues
Power Valve Sticking:
Carbon buildup can cause power valves to stick, leading to poor engine performance. Requires regular cleaning/maintenance as per manual.
Carburetor Issues:
Mikuni TM carburetors require precise tuning; synchronization and jetting can be sensitive to altitude and modifications. Diaphragms can degrade over time.
Clutch Wear:
Clutch plates can wear prematurely with aggressive riding. Proper adjustment is crucial.
Suspension Leaks:
Older seals in forks and rear shocks can degrade, leading to oil leaks. Rebuilds are common for well-used bikes.
Electrical Connectors:
Corrosion on electrical connectors can lead to intermittent faults. Regular inspection and cleaning are recommended.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Aprilia S.p.A., an Italian motorcycle manufacturer.
Brand Reputation:
Aprilia is known for its racing pedigree, particularly in smaller displacement classes and two-stroke technology, with a focus on performance and innovative engineering.
Model Evolution
Development Basis:
Derived from Suzuki's highly successful RGV250 VJ22 race bike technology, including the engine architecture and chassis design, which Aprilia licensed and further developed.
Key Differences From Suzuki:
Aprilia introduced unique styling, often different suspension components (e.g., Öhlins options), and minor engine tuning variations. The RSV250 (racing) shared even closer ties.
Production
Production Period:
1995-2002.
Manufacturing Location:
Italy.
Significance:
The RS250 is widely regarded as one of the best 250cc two-stroke sportbikes ever produced, lauded for its performance, handling, and the thrilling experience offered by its V-twin engine.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Acclaim:
Widely praised by motorcycle journalists and enthusiasts for its performance, handling, and iconic status as a 250cc two-stroke legend.
Racing Heritage:
The RS250 platform served as the basis for Aprilia's highly successful RSV250 Grand Prix racing motorcycles, which dominated the 250cc class for many years.
Ratings
User Reviews:
Consistently receives high ratings from owners for its exhilarating performance, sharp handling, and unique character.