1995-2003 Mitsubishi Carisma Workshop Service Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mitsubishi Model: Carisma Generation Codes: DA1A (Phase I), DA2A (Phase II) Chassis Codes: DA1A, DA2A Production Years: 1995-2003 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact/Small Family Car (C-segment) Target Audience: Families, commuters seeking practical and reliable transportation. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Focus, Opel/Vauxhall Astra, Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Corolla, Honda Civic. Key Features Design Philosophy: Practicality, comfort, and affordability, with a focus on European market appeal. Platform Sharing: Shared platform with the Carisma, indicating European development focus. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Vehicle Years Covered: 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Vehicle Variants Covered: All powertrain and trim level variants available during production years. Page Count Estimated Total Pages: Approximately 3000+ pages (combined) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Manual (WSM) Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, lubrication system, cooling system. Engine Management: Fuel injection (MPI), ignition system, emissions control, ECU diagnostics, sensor testing. Transmission Manual: Clutch, gearbox assembly, gear shifting, internal components, fluid specifications. Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission assembly, torque converter, hydraulic control, electronic controls, fluid specifications. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive system, drive shafts, CV joints, differentials. Suspension Front: MacPherson struts, control arms, anti-roll bar, steering knuckles, wheel bearings. Suspension Rear: Multi-link or torsion beam suspension (depending on variant), shock absorbers, springs, control arms. Brakes: Front and rear disc brakes, ABS system, brake hydraulics, master cylinder, calipers, pads, rotors. Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, column, pump, fluid specifications. Electrical System: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams. Body And Chassis: Body construction, doors, hood, trunk lid, bumpers, chassis components, corrosion protection. HVAC System: Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, blower motor, refrigerant, control panels. Interior Trim: Dashboard, seats, door panels, headliner, carpets, interior accessories. Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS) operation and diagnostics, seatbelts. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation. Engine Diagnostics: Troubleshooting engine performance issues, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) reading and interpretation, component testing. Engine Repair: Head gasket replacement, timing belt/chain service, piston ring replacement, valve stem seal replacement. Transmission Repair: Clutch replacement, transmission overhaul, seal replacement, solenoid testing and replacement. Brake Service: Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper service, brake line bleeding, ABS component testing. Suspension Repair: Shock absorber and strut replacement, ball joint and tie rod end replacement, wheel bearing replacement. Electrical Troubleshooting: Circuit diagnosis using wiring diagrams, component testing, repair of common electrical faults. HVAC Service: Refrigerant recharging, component replacement (compressor, condenser, evaporator), heater core replacement. Body Repair: Panel removal and installation, door mechanism adjustments, trim panel replacement. Airbag System Diagnostics: Fault code retrieval, sensor testing, module replacement procedures. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic maintenance and fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and bodywork. Diagnostic Capabilities: Detailed diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, component testing methods, and troubleshooting flowcharts. Specifications And Tolerances: Includes critical torque specifications, engine clearances, bearing preloads, and other vital measurements for accurate repairs. Wiring Diagrams: Provides complete, detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, crucial for electrical troubleshooting. Special Tools: Lists and describes specific tools or equipment required for certain repair procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Likely text-searchable, allowing for quick location of specific terms and procedures. Print Quality Reproducibility: High quality, suitable for printing individual sections or the entire manual for workshop use. Binding Type Digital Delivery: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Digital Format Advantage: Easy to access, store, and search on multiple devices; no physical wear and tear. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Codes: 4G1 family (e.g., 4G13, 4G15, 4G18), 4G9 family (e.g., 4G93), GDI engines. Engine Variants Engine Sizes: 1.3L, 1.6L, 1.8L, 1.9L (Diesel) Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 75 hp to 125 hp (depending on engine) Torque Range: Approximately 115 Nm to 175 Nm (depending on engine) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI), Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) for some variants. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, Diesel (for 1.9L TD) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-speed manual transmission Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-speed automatic transmission Features Transmission Fluid Spec Manual: API GL-3 or GL-4 (viscosity typically 75W-90 or 80W-90, consult manual for specific). Transmission Fluid Spec Automatic: DIA QUEEN ATF-SP II M or equivalent (consult manual for exact spec). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 4-door sedan, 5-door hatchback Length: Approx. 4450-4470 mm (depending on body style) Width: Approx. 1725-1730 mm Height: Approx. 1425-1440 mm Wheelbase: Approx. 2600 mm Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1100-1250 kg (depending on engine and trim) Wheel Bolt Pattern: 4x100 (common) Tire Sizes: Commonly 185/65R14, 195/60R15, 205/50R16 (refer to manual for specific fitments) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Rating: Limited publicly available official Euro NCAP ratings for...
Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic maintenance and fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and bodywork.
Includes critical torque specifications, engine clearances, bearing preloads, and other vital measurements for accurate repairs.
Wiring Diagrams:
Provides complete, detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, crucial for electrical troubleshooting.
Special Tools:
Lists and describes specific tools or equipment required for certain repair procedures.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable, allowing for quick location of specific terms and procedures.
Print Quality
Reproducibility:
High quality, suitable for printing individual sections or the entire manual for workshop use.
Binding Type
Digital Delivery:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Digital Format Advantage:
Easy to access, store, and search on multiple devices; no physical wear and tear.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Codes:
4G1 family (e.g., 4G13, 4G15, 4G18), 4G9 family (e.g., 4G93), GDI engines.
Engine Variants
Engine Sizes:
1.3L, 1.6L, 1.8L, 1.9L (Diesel)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 75 hp to 125 hp (depending on engine)
Torque Range:
Approximately 115 Nm to 175 Nm (depending on engine)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI), Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) for some variants.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, Diesel (for 1.9L TD)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed manual transmission
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:
4-speed automatic transmission
Features
Transmission Fluid Spec Manual:
API GL-3 or GL-4 (viscosity typically 75W-90 or 80W-90, consult manual for specific).
Transmission Fluid Spec Automatic:
DIA QUEEN ATF-SP II M or equivalent (consult manual for exact spec).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Styles:
4-door sedan, 5-door hatchback
Length:
Approx. 4450-4470 mm (depending on body style)
Width:
Approx. 1725-1730 mm
Height:
Approx. 1425-1440 mm
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2600 mm
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1100-1250 kg (depending on engine and trim)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
4x100 (common)
Tire Sizes:
Commonly 185/65R14, 195/60R15, 205/50R16 (refer to manual for specific fitments)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Euro Ncap Rating:
Limited publicly available official Euro NCAP ratings for early models. Likely 3-star range based on contemporary vehicles.
Active Features
ABS:
Available on higher trim levels and later models.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags standard on most models from mid-production onwards. Side airbags were rare.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners for front occupants.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted radio/cassette player, optional CD player. Basic speaker systems.
Climate Control:
Manual air conditioning and heating systems. Automatic climate control was not a common feature.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available as an option on higher trim levels and specific engine variants.
Connectivity
Infotainment Updates:
N/A for this era; no integrated smartphone connectivity or advanced infotainment systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 10,000 - 15,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first. Consult specific year/engine in manual.
Timing Belt Replacement:
For 4G1 and 4G9 engines, typically every 90,000 - 105,000 km or 5-7 years. Crucial due to interference engine design.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
API SJ/SL or ACEA A2/A3, viscosity 10W-40 or 5W-40 (check manual for exact spec and climate recommendations).
Coolant Spec:
Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Use a Type 1 (green) or compatible long-life coolant.
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, depending on vehicle specifications.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, suspension bushings, exhaust system components, front wheel bearings.
Engine Reliability:
Generally reliable engines, but timing belt integrity is paramount. Some early models may experience minor oil leaks or sensor issues.
Electrical Quirks:
Intermittent electrical issues, such as central locking problems or minor dashboard warning lights, can occur with age.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mitsubishi Automotive Legacy:
Mitsubishi Motors has a long history in automotive manufacturing, known for its robust engineering and often innovative powertrain technologies.
Model Evolution
Carisma Introduction:
Launched in 1995 as Mitsubishi's competitor in the compact family car segment, developed in conjunction with Volvo (sharing the platform for the first generation).
Facelifts:
Received a significant facelift in 2000 (Phase II), with updated styling, interior refinements, and revised engine options.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily produced in Born, Netherlands, at the NedCar plant (a joint venture with Volvo and later wholly owned by Mitsubishi).
Discontinuation:
Production ceased in 2003, replaced by the Mitsubishi Colt (a smaller car) and Lancer (a larger car) in many markets.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Journal Reviews:
Received mixed reviews upon release, often praised for its practicality and value, but criticized for less engaging driving dynamics compared to some rivals.
Ratings
Reliability Index:
While specific reliability indices vary by region and survey, generally considered a moderately reliable vehicle with standard wear and tear for its age.
Certifications
Emissions Standards:
Compliant with Euro 2 and later Euro 3 emissions standards depending on model year and market.