🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: M-Class Model Designation: W163 Year: 2001 Trim: ML320 Codes Vin Code Series: WDB 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Luxury Mid-Size SUV Positioning: Designed to blend Mercedes-Benz luxury and engineering with SUV utility and capability. Competitive Analysis Competitors 2001: BMW X5, Lexus RX 300, Volvo XC90, Cadillac Escalade Key Features Distinctive Elements: Unibody construction for improved handling, advanced safety features, upscale interior appointments. Target Audience Demographic: Families, affluent individuals seeking a versatile luxury vehicle. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Vehicle Operation, Maintenance, and Safety Features Secondary Coverage: Infotainment, Climate Control, Security Systems Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approximately 300-400 pages (typical for factory manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine Compartment Overview, Engine Oil, Battery, Fuel Information, Air Filter(s), Refill Capacities, Lubricant Specifications Instrumentation: Instrument Cluster (Gauges, Warning Lamps) Comfort And Convenience: Climate Controls (HVAC System), Entertainment Systems (Radio, CD Player), Locks and Security, Seating, Driver Controls Safety: Seating and Safety Restraints (Airbags, Seatbelts), Driving Safety Lighting: Lights (Exterior and Interior Operation) Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Engine Oil Checks and Changes, Fluid Top-offs, Air Filter Replacement, Battery Maintenance Operation: Starting and Driving Procedures, Using Climate Controls, Operating Entertainment Systems, Locking/Unlocking Doors Safety Procedures: Understanding Safety Restraints, Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Specific) Cleaning And Care: Interior and Exterior Cleaning Recommendations Technical Depth Depth: Owner-Level Maintenance and Operation, Not a Repair Manual 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Compatibility: Requires PDF Reader (e.g., Adobe Acrobat Reader, Foxit Reader) and compatible with most devices Print Quality Quality: Factory Original Content, Digital Conversion Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: V6, SOHC Engine Code: M112 Displacement: 3.2 Liters (3199 cc) Bore X Stroke: 89.9 mm x 84.0 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 Performance Horsepower: 215 hp @ 5750 rpm Torque: 229 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended) Air Intake Air Filter Type: Cartridge Type (likely a specific Mercedes-Benz part number) Refill Capacities Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 8.0 quarts (with filter) Coolant Capacity: Approx. 10.5 quarts Lubricant Specifications Engine Oil Specification: MB 229.1 or MB 229.3 (e.g., SAE 0W-40, 5W-40, 5W-30) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-Speed Automatic Transmission Code: 722.6 (Mercedes-Benz 5G-TRONIC) Features Driver Selectable Modes: Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes Fluid Specifications Fluid Type: MB 236.10 or MB 236.12 Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 187.4 inches Width: 71.9 inches Height: 66.7 inches Wheelbase: 111.0 inches Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 4,387 lbs Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approximately 5,600 lbs Towing Capacity: Up to 5,000 lbs (with optional towing package) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: Approximately 31.7 cu ft Cargo Volume With 2Nd Row Folded: Approximately 72.4 cu ft Wheel Specifications Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5 x 112 mm Standard Wheel Size: 17 inches Tire Specifications Standard Tire Size: 255/60R17 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Driver Impact: Good (as per NHTSA data for similar models of this era, specific 2001 data may vary) NHTSA Front Passenger Impact: Good (as per NHTSA data for similar models of this era, specific 2001 data may vary) IIHS Side Impact: Acceptable (typical for SUVs of this generation, specific data may vary) Active Features Traction Control: Standard (ASR - Acceleration Slip Regulation) Electronic Stability Control: Optional (ESP - Electronic Stability Program) All Wheel Drive: Standard (4-ETS - 4-wheel Electronic Traction System) Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags for driver and passenger, optional front side airbags Seatbelts: 3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM stereo with CD player, optional Bose premium sound system. Navigation: Optional COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation) system. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard electronic cruise control. Connectivity Telematics: Optional Tele Aid emergency assistance system. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions (refer to manual for severe conditions). Transmission Fluid Change: Every 40,000-60,000 miles or as per specific driving conditions and manual recommendations. Air Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving environment. Spark Plug Replacement: Typically around 100,000 miles for iridium-tipped spark plugs. Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid Specification: DOT 4 Power Steering Fluid: MB Spec 236.3 or equivalent ATF Coolant Type: Mercedes-Benz Approved Antifreeze/Coolant (e.g., G05 or G48) Known Issues Common Wear Items: Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, ignition coils, ABS sensors, blower motor resistor, suspension components (ball joints, control arms). Electrical Gremlins: Potential for minor electrical issues or sensor failures common in vehicles of this era. Rust Susceptibility: Check for rust in wheel wells,...
Owner-Level Maintenance and Operation, Not a Repair Manual
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Compatibility:
Requires PDF Reader (e.g., Adobe Acrobat Reader, Foxit Reader) and compatible with most devices
Print Quality
Quality:
Factory Original Content, Digital Conversion
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
V6, SOHC
Engine Code:
M112
Displacement:
3.2 Liters (3199 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
89.9 mm x 84.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Performance
Horsepower:
215 hp @ 5750 rpm
Torque:
229 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
Air Intake
Air Filter Type:
Cartridge Type (likely a specific Mercedes-Benz part number)
Refill Capacities
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 8.0 quarts (with filter)
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 10.5 quarts
Lubricant Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
MB 229.1 or MB 229.3 (e.g., SAE 0W-40, 5W-40, 5W-30)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-Speed Automatic
Transmission Code:
722.6 (Mercedes-Benz 5G-TRONIC)
Features
Driver Selectable Modes:
Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes
Fluid Specifications
Fluid Type:
MB 236.10 or MB 236.12 Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
187.4 inches
Width:
71.9 inches
Height:
66.7 inches
Wheelbase:
111.0 inches
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 4,387 lbs
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approximately 5,600 lbs
Towing Capacity:
Up to 5,000 lbs (with optional towing package)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approximately 31.7 cu ft
Cargo Volume With 2Nd Row Folded:
Approximately 72.4 cu ft
Wheel Specifications
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 112 mm
Standard Wheel Size:
17 inches
Tire Specifications
Standard Tire Size:
255/60R17
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Driver Impact:
Good (as per NHTSA data for similar models of this era, specific 2001 data may vary)
NHTSA Front Passenger Impact:
Good (as per NHTSA data for similar models of this era, specific 2001 data may vary)
IIHS Side Impact:
Acceptable (typical for SUVs of this generation, specific data may vary)
Active Features
Traction Control:
Standard (ASR - Acceleration Slip Regulation)
Electronic Stability Control:
Optional (ESP - Electronic Stability Program)
All Wheel Drive:
Standard (4-ETS - 4-wheel Electronic Traction System)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Frontal airbags for driver and passenger, optional front side airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with CD player, optional Bose premium sound system.
Navigation:
Optional COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation) system.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
Connectivity
Telematics:
Optional Tele Aid emergency assistance system.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions (refer to manual for severe conditions).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 40,000-60,000 miles or as per specific driving conditions and manual recommendations.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving environment.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically around 100,000 miles for iridium-tipped spark plugs.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid:
MB Spec 236.3 or equivalent ATF
Coolant Type:
Mercedes-Benz Approved Antifreeze/Coolant (e.g., G05 or G48)
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, ignition coils, ABS sensors, blower motor resistor, suspension components (ball joints, control arms).
Electrical Gremlins:
Potential for minor electrical issues or sensor failures common in vehicles of this era.
Rust Susceptibility:
Check for rust in wheel wells, rocker panels, and around the tailgate.
Part Numbers
Engine Oil Filter Example:
e.g., Mann Filter HU 718/5 y, Mahle OX 157/3 D, or Mercedes-Benz A1121800109
Air Filter Example:
e.g., Mann Filter C35100, Bosch 243748008, or Mercedes-Benz A1120940804
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Legacy:
Mercedes-Benz is renowned for its automotive engineering excellence, safety innovations, and luxury vehicles dating back to the late 19th century.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
The W163 M-Class was Mercedes-Benz's first foray into the SUV market, launched in 1997 (for the 1998 model year).
W163 Facelift:
The 2001 model year represented a mid-cycle refresh (facelift) for the W163 M-Class, introducing updated styling, interior refinements, and improved features.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA
Production Years W163:
1997-2005
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Award Example:
Motor Trend Sport/Utility of the Year (1998) - While this manual is for the 2001 model, the W163 platform received this award early in its lifecycle, indicating a strong initial reception.