SUBARU IMPREZA STI 2008 2009 Repair Service Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza WRX STI Model Code: GDB (for 2008-2009, specific chassis code might vary slightly) Year: 2008, 2009 Generation Generation Designation: Third Generation (GR/GH chassis) 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Owners with basic mechanical skills, independent auto service professionals, and knowledgeable vehicle owners seeking to understand and manage their vehicle's maintenance and repairs. Competitive Analysis Advantage: Provides the same level of detail and accuracy as dealer-level service manuals, offering a cost-effective alternative for in-depth repair and maintenance information. Key Features Content Richness: Features detailed illustrations, step-by-step instructions, full specifications, and torque settings, ensuring accuracy and clarity for all repair procedures. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Coverage Areas: General Information, Engine Service & Overhauling, Transmission, Chassis, Body, Wiring, Fuel System, Emission Control, Induction, Mechanical Systems, Control Systems, Transmission & Differentials, Troubleshooting & Diagnostics, Steering & Suspension, Brakes, ABS, Full Specifications & Torque Settings, Service Work, Periodic Maintenance, Cooling System, Fuel Injection, Emission System, Heater/Air Conditioning, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Interior, Differential/Drive Axle. Specific Component Coverage: Includes detailed instructions for major components like the engine block, cylinder heads, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, turbocharger assembly, intercooler, clutch assembly, gearbox, driveshafts, and suspension struts. Page Count Page Count Estimate: Extensive (likely 1500+ pages based on typical Subaru factory service manuals for this era). Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Authorized Repair Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (PDF) Accessibility: Instant download, accessible across multiple devices, allowing for flexibility in usage within the workshop or at home. 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain (including differentials and AWD system), Fuel System, Emission Control. Chassis And Suspension: Steering, Suspension (front and rear), Brakes (including ABS), Wheels, Tires, Chassis components. Electrical And Body: Wiring Diagrams, Electrical Components, Lighting, HVAC, Interior Trim, Exterior Body Panels, Restraint Systems (Airbags, Seatbelts). Engine Management: ECU (Engine Control Unit) operation, sensor diagnostics, fuel delivery strategies, ignition timing, emissions control systems, and turbocharger boost control. Body And Interior: Body panel removal/installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, seat removal, dashboard disassembly, interior trim components, weatherstripping. Procedures Included Diagnostic And Troubleshooting: Detailed troubleshooting trees, symptom-based diagnostics, error code interpretation (OBD-II), common failure analysis. Repair And Overhaul: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, repair, and complete engine/transmission overhauling. Maintenance And Adjustment: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, clutch adjustments, brake bleeding, component testing. Suspension Alignment: Detailed specifications for front and rear wheel alignment (camber, caster, toe) and procedures for adjustment. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive and detailed color-coded wiring diagrams for all electrical systems, facilitating troubleshooting of circuits and components. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic fluid checks and filter replacements to full engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, and complex electrical system diagnostics. Torque Specifications: Extensive tables of precise torque settings for virtually every fastener in the vehicle, critical for proper assembly and preventing damage. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format Details: PDF. Searchable text content for efficient information retrieval. Compatible with PC (Windows) and Mac operating systems. Viewable on various devices including phones and e-readers. Searchability: Searchable PDF format allows users to quickly find specific information by keyword, significantly speeding up the diagnostic and repair process. Print Quality Printability: All pages are printable, allowing users to create physical copies for use in the workshop. Binding Type Binding Type: Digital (N/A for physical binding). Paper Type Paper Type: Digital (N/A for physical paper type). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: EJ257 - 2.5L Turbocharged Boxer Engine Performance Horsepower Est: Approximately 305-307 hp (SAE Net) depending on market and specific tuning. Torque Est: Approximately 290 lb-ft (SAE Net). Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) with Electronic Throttle Control (ETC). Turbocharger: IHI VF30 or similar turbocharger with intercooler. Engine Management Engine Control System: ECU, ignition system (coil-on-plug), fuel injection system, idle air control, evaporative emission control system (EVAP). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Manual Transmission (TY757VWAAA) Optional Optional Transmission: None available for WRX STI models of this generation. Features Drivetrain: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Driver-Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) and Active Torque Split. Center Differential: Driver-Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) with automatic and manual modes for torque distribution adjustment. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Style: Hatchback (GR chassis) and Sedan (GH chassis). Weights Curb Weight Est: Approximately 3200-3400 lbs (1450-1540 kg) depending on body style and trim. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings Est: Typically received good ratings in crash tests, though specific year/model ratings should be verified with official NHTSA data. Likely 4 or 5 stars in frontal and side impacts. Active Features Active Safety: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BA), Traction Control System (TCS), Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC). Passive Features Passive Safety: Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, curtain airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, reinforced chassis construction. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Base models featured a single-CD or...
GDB (for 2008-2009, specific chassis code might vary slightly)
Year:
2008, 2009
Generation
Generation Designation:
Third Generation (GR/GH chassis)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Target Audience:
Owners with basic mechanical skills, independent auto service professionals, and knowledgeable vehicle owners seeking to understand and manage their vehicle's maintenance and repairs.
Competitive Analysis
Advantage:
Provides the same level of detail and accuracy as dealer-level service manuals, offering a cost-effective alternative for in-depth repair and maintenance information.
Key Features
Content Richness:
Features detailed illustrations, step-by-step instructions, full specifications, and torque settings, ensuring accuracy and clarity for all repair procedures.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage
Coverage Areas:
General Information, Engine Service & Overhauling, Transmission, Chassis, Body, Wiring, Fuel System, Emission Control, Induction, Mechanical Systems, Control Systems, Transmission & Differentials, Troubleshooting & Diagnostics, Steering & Suspension, Brakes, ABS, Full Specifications & Torque Settings, Service Work, Periodic Maintenance, Cooling System, Fuel Injection, Emission System, Heater/Air Conditioning, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Interior, Differential/Drive Axle.
Specific Component Coverage:
Includes detailed instructions for major components like the engine block, cylinder heads, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, turbocharger assembly, intercooler, clutch assembly, gearbox, driveshafts, and suspension struts.
Page Count
Page Count Estimate:
Extensive (likely 1500+ pages based on typical Subaru factory service manuals for this era).
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Authorized Repair Service Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Digital Download (PDF)
Accessibility:
Instant download, accessible across multiple devices, allowing for flexibility in usage within the workshop or at home.
Detailed specifications for front and rear wheel alignment (camber, caster, toe) and procedures for adjustment.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive and detailed color-coded wiring diagrams for all electrical systems, facilitating troubleshooting of circuits and components.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic fluid checks and filter replacements to full engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, and complex electrical system diagnostics.
Torque Specifications:
Extensive tables of precise torque settings for virtually every fastener in the vehicle, critical for proper assembly and preventing damage.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format Details:
PDF. Searchable text content for efficient information retrieval. Compatible with PC (Windows) and Mac operating systems. Viewable on various devices including phones and e-readers.
Searchability:
Searchable PDF format allows users to quickly find specific information by keyword, significantly speeding up the diagnostic and repair process.
Print Quality
Printability:
All pages are printable, allowing users to create physical copies for use in the workshop.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
Digital (N/A for physical binding).
Paper Type
Paper Type:
Digital (N/A for physical paper type).
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
EJ257 - 2.5L Turbocharged Boxer Engine
Performance
Horsepower Est:
Approximately 305-307 hp (SAE Net) depending on market and specific tuning.
Torque Est:
Approximately 290 lb-ft (SAE Net).
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) with Electronic Throttle Control (ETC).
Turbocharger:
IHI VF30 or similar turbocharger with intercooler.
Engine Management
Engine Control System:
ECU, ignition system (coil-on-plug), fuel injection system, idle air control, evaporative emission control system (EVAP).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Manual Transmission (TY757VWAAA)
Optional
Optional Transmission:
None available for WRX STI models of this generation.
Features
Drivetrain:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Driver-Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) and Active Torque Split.
Center Differential:
Driver-Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) with automatic and manual modes for torque distribution adjustment.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Style:
Hatchback (GR chassis) and Sedan (GH chassis).
Weights
Curb Weight Est:
Approximately 3200-3400 lbs (1450-1540 kg) depending on body style and trim.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings Est:
Typically received good ratings in crash tests, though specific year/model ratings should be verified with official NHTSA data. Likely 4 or 5 stars in frontal and side impacts.
Active Features
Active Safety:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BA), Traction Control System (TCS), Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC).
Passive Features
Passive Safety:
Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, curtain airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, reinforced chassis construction.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Base models featured a single-CD or CD/MP3 player with basic audio controls. Higher trims might have offered optional premium audio systems or touch-screen navigation (less common for base models in 2008-2009).
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Limited by modern standards. Primarily focused on mechanical performance. Features like VDC and ABS are standard.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
Auxiliary audio input jack (likely standard). Bluetooth connectivity was not widespread on performance models of this era.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 3 months for severe driving conditions, 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months for normal conditions. Consult manual for exact details.
Timing Belt Replace:
Not applicable for EJ257 engine, which uses a timing chain. Chain inspection and potential replacement at higher mileage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type Est:
5W-30 Synthetic (API SG or higher, ILSAC GF-3 or higher). Specific Subaru recommendations should be followed.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (blue, silicate-free, ethylene glycol-based) or equivalent.
Transmission Fluid Type:
Manual Transmission: Subaru Extra-S Gear Oil or equivalent API GL-5, SAE 75W-90. Differential fluid specification may vary.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid:
Subaru ATF-HP or Dexron III compatible fluid.
Known Issues
Piston Ring Land Failures:
A known potential issue on high-performance EJ engines, especially if driven hard or poorly maintained. Manual details inspection and potential remedies.
Clutch Wear:
Performance-oriented clutches can wear faster with aggressive driving. Manual provides adjustment and replacement procedures.
Turbocharger Maintenance:
Requires proper cool-down periods and high-quality oil to prevent premature failure. Manual covers turbo system diagnostics and maintenance.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Motorsport Legacy:
The Impreza STI is a direct descendant of Subaru's highly successful rally racing program, inheriting performance DNA and advanced AWD technology from WRC champions.
Model Evolution
Third Generation Transition:
This generation marked a significant styling and chassis update, introducing the hatchback body style (GR) as a prominent option alongside the traditional sedan (GH). It featured a stiffer chassis and improved suspension geometry.
Performance Enhancements:
This generation of STI featured revised suspension geometry, larger brakes, and the introduction of DCCD as a standard feature, further differentiating it from the WRX models.