🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Alfa Romeo Model: 159 Year Range: 2009-2010 Market Segment: Compact Executive Car / Mid-size Car Codes Chassis Code: 939 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Alfa Romeo 159 was positioned as a premium Italian sports sedan and wagon, aiming to blend style, driving dynamics, and comfort in the executive car segment. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed with established German rivals such as the BMW 3 Series, Audi A4, and Mercedes-Benz C-Class, as well as other premium marques like Lexus IS and Volvo S60. Key Features Design: Renowned for its distinctive Italian styling, featuring Alfa Romeo's signature 'Scudetto' grille and a sleek, elegant profile. Driving Dynamics: Emphasized a sporty driving experience with refined suspension tuning and responsive steering, offering a good balance between comfort and handling. Interior: Featured a driver-focused cockpit with high-quality materials (for its time) and ergonomic design, available in sedan and Sportwagon (estate) body styles. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Years Covered: 2009, 2010 Engine Types Covered: All engine variants Trim Levels Covered: All trim levels Page Count Estimated Page Count: 300-500 (Typical for this class of manual) Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual / Operator's Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine operation, cooling, lubrication, fuel system, exhaust system, engine management system (ECU). Transmission: Operation of manual and QTRONIC (automatic) transmissions, gear selection, fluid checks. Chassis: Braking system, steering system, suspension system (front and rear), wheel and tire information. Electrical: Lighting systems (exterior and interior), dashboard indicators and warning lights, fuses, battery, basic electrical component operation. Bodywork: Doors, windows, locks, mirrors, seating adjustment, interior trim, exterior panels, convertible top operation (if applicable). Safety Systems: Airbag system operation, seatbelt usage, child restraint systems, ABS, VDC (Vehicle Dynamic Control). Infotainment Climate: Radio/CD player operation, climate control system (manual and automatic), trip computer. Procedures Included Basic Operation: Starting and stopping the engine, driving controls, parking, fuel filling, basic instrument cluster interpretation. Routine Maintenance: Checking and topping up engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer fluid, tire pressure checks, bulb replacement guidance. Troubleshooting Indicators: Explanation of warning lights and telltales, basic troubleshooting steps for common issues. Vehicle Care: Cleaning and care of interior and exterior surfaces. Emergency Procedures: Use of spare tire/tire repair kit, jacking points, emergency braking procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive owner-level operation and maintenance guidance. Does not typically include detailed diagnostic procedures or full repair instructions found in a workshop manual. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Compatibility: Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android and other PDF-compatible devices. Searchability: Likely searchable text content due to PDF format, enabling quick information retrieval. Print Quality Quality: High-resolution PDF suitable for on-screen viewing and printing. Binding Type Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options Overview: The 2009-2010 159 offered a range of petrol and diesel engines, including the JTS (Jet Thrust Stoichiometric) naturally aspirated petrols and the Multijet turbodiesels. Petrol Engines: 1.8 MPI, 1.9 JTS, 2.2 JTS, 3.2 V6 JTS (GM sourced). Diesel Engines: 1.9 JTDM (8v & 16v), 2.4 JTDM (20v). Performance Petrol Examples: 1.9 JTS (160 PS/118 kW), 2.2 JTS (185 PS/136 kW), 3.2 V6 JTS (260 PS/191 kW). Diesel Examples: 1.9 JTDM 16v (150 PS/110 kW), 2.4 JTDM 20v (200 PS/147 kW). Fuel System Petrol Injection: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) for 1.8, Direct Injection (JTS) for 1.9, 2.2, 3.2. Diesel Injection: Common Rail Direct Injection (MultiJet). 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Gearboxes: Typically a 6-speed manual transmission was standard on many engine variants. Optional Automatic Gearboxes: QTRONIC 6-speed automatic transmission was available on certain models, notably with the 3.2 V6 and diesel engines. Features All Wheel Drive: Q4 All-Wheel Drive system was available, primarily paired with the 3.2 V6 JTS engine and the 2.4 JTDM diesel. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4660 mm (Sedan) / 4770 mm (Sportwagon) Width: Approx. 1760 mm Height: Approx. 1417 mm (Sedan) / 1495 mm (Sportwagon) Wheelbase: Approx. 2700 mm Weights Curb Weight: Varies significantly by engine and configuration, typically ranging from 1450 kg to 1700+ kg. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Rating: Awarded a 5-star Euro NCAP safety rating, demonstrating good all-around crash protection. Active Features Stability Control: Standard fitment of VDC (Vehicle Dynamic Control - Alfa Romeo's Electronic Stability Program) and ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation). Braking Assist: ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) with EBD (Electronic Brake force Distribution) and Brake Assist (BA). Passive Features Airbags: Multiple airbags including front, side, and window airbags. Knee airbag for the driver on some configurations. Seatbelts: Pre-tensioned front seatbelts with load limiters, rear seatbelt reminders. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Integrated Clarion or Blaupunkt audio systems with CD player, radio, and often steering wheel controls. Optional Bose sound system available. Navigation: Optional integrated GPS navigation system with a dashboard-mounted screen. Driver Assistance Parking Sensors: Optional front and rear...