BMW 3-series F30 F31 F34 F35 2012 Service and Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 3-Series Generation Chassis Code: F30 (Sedan), F31 (Touring/Wagon), F34 (Gran Turismo), F35 (Long Wheelbase Sedan) Codes Model Year: 2012 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Executive Sedan/Wagon/Gran Turismo Competitors: Audi A4, Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Lexus IS, Cadillac ATS, Infiniti Q50. Key Features Driving Dynamics: Renowned for its balanced chassis, rear-wheel-drive bias (with xDrive AWD available), and engaging driving experience. Powertrain Options: Wide range of efficient yet powerful 4-cylinder and 6-cylinder TwinPower Turbo petrol and diesel engines. Technology: Introduction of advanced iDrive infotainment, driver assistance systems, and connectivity features. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Full Coverage: Yes, A-Z repairs Vehicle Specificity: Vehicle specific, not generic Page Count Estimated Pages: Over 3000 (typical for comprehensive BMW service manuals) Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF), searchable 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanicals, fuel system, ignition, emissions control, cooling, lubrication, exhaust systems for all F30/F31/F34/F35 variants. Drivetrain: Manual and automatic transmissions, transfer cases (if applicable), differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, axles. Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering systems (power steering, electric power steering), braking systems (ABS, DSC, parking brake), wheel and tire specifications. Electrical: Full electrical diagrams, battery, charging system, starter, lighting, instrument cluster, comfort electronics, infotainment systems, onboard computers (ECUs). Body: Body panels, doors, windows, locks, exterior trim, interior trim, climate control, HVAC, safety restraints (airbags, seatbelts). Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, brake pad/rotor replacement, spark plug replacement, belt replacement. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), testing procedures for components. Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for virtually all mechanical and electrical components, including engine rebuilds, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement. Installation: Component removal and installation procedures, timing belt/chain alignment, brake bleeding procedures, diagnostic tool usage (e.g., ISTA/D). Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers. Includes detailed specifications, torque values, diagnostic procedures, and wiring diagrams. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Text-searchable Print Quality Quality: High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or sections. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Examples: N20 (2.0L I4 Turbo Petrol), N55 (3.0L I6 Turbo Petrol), N47 (2.0L I4 Turbo Diesel), B47 (2.0L I4 Turbo Diesel - later models, but may be referenced). Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 180 hp to 300+ hp (depending on specific engine variant). Torque Range: Approximately 200 lb-ft to 300 lb-ft (depending on specific engine variant). Fuel System Injection Type: Direct injection (High-Pressure Fuel Injection - HPFI) Turbocharging: TwinPower Turbo (single twin-scroll turbocharger for most engines). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 6-speed manual (e.g., GS6-37BG for petrol, GS6-45DZ for diesel) Optional Transmission Type Optional: 8-speed Steptronic automatic (e.g., ZF 8HP45, ZF 8HP70) Features Driving Modes: Sport, Comfort, Eco Pro modes affecting transmission shift points and throttle response. AWD Availability: xDrive all-wheel-drive system available on most models. 📐 Dimensions Exterior F30 Sedan Length: Approx. 181.4 - 182.2 inches (4608 - 4628 mm) F31 Touring Length: Approx. 181.4 inches (4608 mm) F34 Gt Length: Approx. 190.2 inches (4830 mm) Weights Curb Weight Range: Approx. 3300 - 3800 lbs (1497 - 1724 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Varies by model and configuration, typically 4500-5000 lbs. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rating: Generally received high ratings, often 5-star overall safety rating in relevant markets for the F30 generation. IIHS Rating: Top Safety Pick or Top Safety Pick+ designation for the F30 generation. Active Features Stability Control: Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) including Automatic Stability Control (ASC), Traction Control (ASC+T), Cornering Brake Control (CBC). Braking Assist: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Brake Assist (BA), Dynamic Traction Control (DTC). Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, side airbags, knee airbags (driver), head curtain airbags (front and rear passengers). Seatbelts: Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pretensioners and force limiters. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment System Name: iDrive (e.g., CIC or NBT Professional Navigation systems) Features: Navigation, Bluetooth connectivity, USB audio interface, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, optional Harman Kardon surround sound. Driver Assistance Systems Available: Optional features include Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), Lane Departure Warning (LDW), Blind Spot Detection, Parking Assistant, Surround View cameras. Connectivity Connectivity Suite: BMW ConnectedDrive services, offering remote access via smartphone app, internet access, and real-time traffic information. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Service: Condition Based Service (CBS) typically indicates oil changes around every 10,000 - 15,000 miles or 12-24 months, depending on driving conditions. Brake Fluid: Every 2 years, regardless of mileage. Spark Plugs: Around 60,000 miles for petrol engines (e.g., N20, N55), though CBS may adjust this. Cabin Air Filter: Typically every 12,000 - 15,000 miles or annually. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or BMW Longlife-04 (LL-04) for diesel engines, typically SAE 0W-30 or 5W-30 synthetic. Specific viscosity depends on engine and climate....
Audi A4, Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Lexus IS, Cadillac ATS, Infiniti Q50.
Key Features
Driving Dynamics:
Renowned for its balanced chassis, rear-wheel-drive bias (with xDrive AWD available), and engaging driving experience.
Powertrain Options:
Wide range of efficient yet powerful 4-cylinder and 6-cylinder TwinPower Turbo petrol and diesel engines.
Technology:
Introduction of advanced iDrive infotainment, driver assistance systems, and connectivity features.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Full Coverage:
Yes, A-Z repairs
Vehicle Specificity:
Vehicle specific, not generic
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
Over 3000 (typical for comprehensive BMW service manuals)
Manual Type
Type:
Service and Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Digital (likely PDF), searchable
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Powertrain:
Engine mechanicals, fuel system, ignition, emissions control, cooling, lubrication, exhaust systems for all F30/F31/F34/F35 variants.
Drivetrain:
Manual and automatic transmissions, transfer cases (if applicable), differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, axles.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering systems (power steering, electric power steering), braking systems (ABS, DSC, parking brake), wheel and tire specifications.
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for virtually all mechanical and electrical components, including engine rebuilds, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement.
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers. Includes detailed specifications, torque values, diagnostic procedures, and wiring diagrams.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Text-searchable
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or sections.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code Examples:
N20 (2.0L I4 Turbo Petrol), N55 (3.0L I6 Turbo Petrol), N47 (2.0L I4 Turbo Diesel), B47 (2.0L I4 Turbo Diesel - later models, but may be referenced).
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 180 hp to 300+ hp (depending on specific engine variant).
Torque Range:
Approximately 200 lb-ft to 300 lb-ft (depending on specific engine variant).
Fuel System
Injection Type:
Direct injection (High-Pressure Fuel Injection - HPFI)
Turbocharging:
TwinPower Turbo (single twin-scroll turbocharger for most engines).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:
6-speed manual (e.g., GS6-37BG for petrol, GS6-45DZ for diesel)
Sport, Comfort, Eco Pro modes affecting transmission shift points and throttle response.
AWD Availability:
xDrive all-wheel-drive system available on most models.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
F30 Sedan Length:
Approx. 181.4 - 182.2 inches (4608 - 4628 mm)
F31 Touring Length:
Approx. 181.4 inches (4608 mm)
F34 Gt Length:
Approx. 190.2 inches (4830 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight Range:
Approx. 3300 - 3800 lbs (1497 - 1724 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Varies by model and configuration, typically 4500-5000 lbs.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Rating:
Generally received high ratings, often 5-star overall safety rating in relevant markets for the F30 generation.
IIHS Rating:
Top Safety Pick or Top Safety Pick+ designation for the F30 generation.
Active Features
Stability Control:
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) including Automatic Stability Control (ASC), Traction Control (ASC+T), Cornering Brake Control (CBC).
Braking Assist:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Brake Assist (BA), Dynamic Traction Control (DTC).
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags, side airbags, knee airbags (driver), head curtain airbags (front and rear passengers).
Seatbelts:
Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pretensioners and force limiters.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
System Name:
iDrive (e.g., CIC or NBT Professional Navigation systems)
Features:
Navigation, Bluetooth connectivity, USB audio interface, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, optional Harman Kardon surround sound.
Driver Assistance
Systems Available:
Optional features include Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), Lane Departure Warning (LDW), Blind Spot Detection, Parking Assistant, Surround View cameras.
Connectivity
Connectivity Suite:
BMW ConnectedDrive services, offering remote access via smartphone app, internet access, and real-time traffic information.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Service:
Condition Based Service (CBS) typically indicates oil changes around every 10,000 - 15,000 miles or 12-24 months, depending on driving conditions.
Brake Fluid:
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Spark Plugs:
Around 60,000 miles for petrol engines (e.g., N20, N55), though CBS may adjust this.
Cabin Air Filter:
Typically every 12,000 - 15,000 miles or annually.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or BMW Longlife-04 (LL-04) for diesel engines, typically SAE 0W-30 or 5W-30 synthetic. Specific viscosity depends on engine and climate.
Coolant:
BMW Blue (G48) antifreeze/coolant, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Transmission Fluid Auto:
Specific ATF fluid depending on ZF transmission model. Often requires specialized equipment for servicing.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 (BMW recommends Brake Fluid P/N 82111468027 or equivalent).
Known Issues
N20 Engine Timing Chain:
Early N20 engines (up to ~2015 production) had some reports of timing chain guide wear or failure, leading to rattling noises and potential timing issues. A revised timing chain tensioner and guides were implemented.
Electric Power Steering Pump:
Some models may experience issues with the EPS pump, leading to steering assist problems.
Oil Filter Housing Gasket:
Leaking oil filter housing gaskets can lead to oil consumption and leaks.
Water Pump Thermostat Housing:
Plastic water pump and thermostat housings can develop cracks and leaks over time.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Legacy:
BMW has a long-standing reputation for producing driver-focused, sporty, and well-engineered vehicles, particularly within the premium compact executive segment.
Model Evolution
F30 Introduction:
The F30 generation, launched in 2011 for the 2012 model year, replaced the E90 generation. It marked a significant evolution in design, technology, and powertrain efficiency.
Body Style Expansion:
The F31 Touring (wagon) and F34 Gran Turismo were introduced as variants, offering greater practicality and a different design aesthetic compared to the traditional sedan.
Production
Production Locations:
Primarily manufactured at BMW's Dingolfing plant in Germany, with other facilities globally.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Ward Auto Ten Best Engines:
The BMW 3-Series often featured engines recognized on Ward's 10 Best Engines list during this generation, particularly the 3.0L inline-six (N55).
Motor Trend Car Of The Year:
While not winning the main award in 2012, the 3-Series was a strong contender, highlighting its market relevance and capability.
Ratings
Consumer Reports:
Consistently rated well for predicted reliability and owner satisfaction by publications like Consumer Reports during this period.