🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Aprilia Model: RS250 Codes Chassis Code: RS250 Engine Code Family: Rotax V-Twin 2-Stroke 👋 Introduction Market Position Description: The Aprilia RS250 was a high-performance, two-stroke sportbike that dominated the 250cc racing class and offered a thrilling street riding experience. It competed against models like the Yamaha YZF-R250 and Suzuki RGV250. Competitive Analysis Key Advantage: The RS250's performance, handling derived from its Grand Prix heritage, and its distinctive V-twin 2-stroke engine made it a standout in its segment. Key Features Performance Focus: Emphasis on lightweight construction, powerful 2-stroke acceleration, and agile handling. Dealer Quality: Manual mirrors the official documentation provided to authorized Aprilia service centers, ensuring accuracy and completeness. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Workshop Service and Repair Secondary Coverage: Diagnostic, Troubleshooting, Maintenance, Overhaul Page Count Estimated Page Count: 300+ Manual Type Type: Professional Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable Digital File (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine disassembly, assembly, tuning, and troubleshooting for the 2-stroke V-twin. Includes power valve systems, carburetion, ignition, and cooling. Transmission: Gearbox disassembly, inspection, repair, and assembly. Clutch system service, lubrication, and adjustment. Chassis Suspension: Front fork (Telescopic, Inverted) service, seal replacement, oil level and type specification. Rear shock absorber service, linkage system maintenance, and adjustment. Brakes: Front and rear brake system overhaul, including caliper service, master cylinder repair, hose replacement, fluid bleeding, and pad specifications. Electrical: Complete wiring diagrams, component testing, troubleshooting for ignition system, lighting, charging system, and control units. Fuel System: Carburetor tuning, cleaning, and rebuilding (likely Mikuni VM28SS). Fuel tank maintenance, petcock service. Exhaust: Exhaust system removal, installation, and maintenance of expansion chambers and silencers. Cooling System: Radiator service, coolant specifications, water pump inspection and repair. Frame Bodywork: Frame inspection, fairing removal and installation, seat and tank mounting. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance tasks, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, bolt torque specifications. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts for common running issues, electrical faults, and mechanical problems. Repair: Step-by-step instructions for component replacement, rebuilds, and adjustments. Overhaul: Detailed instructions for complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Calibration: Carburetor synchronization and jetting guidelines, ignition timing checks. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced home mechanics. Diagnostic Capability: Advanced diagnostic procedures and fault-finding techniques. Rebuild Instructions: Detailed instructions for complete engine and gearbox rebuilds, including tolerances and specifications. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Type: Digital (PDF) Searchability: Likely Searchable Text (OCR dependent) Printability: Printable Print Quality Quality: High Resolution (as per dealer specifications) Binding Type Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Type: Liquid-cooled, 72-degree V-twin, 2-stroke Displacement: 249 cc (249.3 cc) Bore X Stroke: 54.0 mm x 54.5 mm Power Valve System: Aprilia Auto-Lube with Smart/A.E.S. (Aprilia Exhaust System) or similar active exhaust control Performance Horsepower Peak: 70 hp (approx. at crank) Torque Peak: 36 Nm (approx. at crank) Fuel System Carburetors: 2 x Mikuni VM28SS Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (95 RON or higher recommended) Oil Mixture: Pre-mix or separate oil injection system (Aprilia Auto-Lube) Ignition Type: Digital CDI 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-speed constant mesh Features Clutch Type: Wet multi-plate Final Drive: Chain 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 1970 mm Width: Approx. 720 mm Height: Approx. 1135 mm Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 135 kg Wet Weight: Approx. 160 kg 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Type: N/A (Motorcycle specific safety features apply) Active Features Braking System: Dual front disc brakes with twin-piston calipers, single rear disc brake with twin-piston caliper. Suspension Damping: Adjustable front forks and rear shock for optimized handling and stability. Passive Features Frame Construction: Aluminum twin-spar frame for rigidity and light weight. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment System: N/A (Focus on pure performance, no modern infotainment) Driver Assistance Features: N/A (No electronic rider aids present) 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change: Refer to manual for specific interval based on usage, typically every 3,000-5,000 km or annually. Spark Plug Replacement: Consult manual for specific recommendations based on plug type (e.g., NGK BR9EG). Chain Lubrication Adjustment: Regular checks every 500-1000 km, adjustment as needed. Engine Rebuild: Highly dependent on usage, but top-end rebuilds might be considered every 10,000-15,000 km for spirited riding. Fluid Specifications Fork Oil: Refer to manual for specific weight and level (e.g., Showa SS-02 or equivalent). Brake Fluid: DOT 4 (Recommended for consistent performance). Coolant: 50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol coolant and distilled water. 2-Stroke Oil: High-quality synthetic 2-stroke oil recommended for optimal lubrication and clean burning (e.g., Motul 800 2T Factory Line). Known Issues Power Valve Sticking: Carbon buildup can cause power valves to seize or operate incorrectly, leading to poor performance. Requires regular cleaning. 2-Stroke Carburetion Issues: Mikuni carburetors can be sensitive to jetting and require precise setup. Plugged jets or incorrect settings are common. Clutch Wear: Aggressive riding can lead to premature clutch wear. Regular inspection and...
The Aprilia RS250 was a high-performance, two-stroke sportbike that dominated the 250cc racing class and offered a thrilling street riding experience. It competed against models like the Yamaha YZF-R250 and Suzuki RGV250.
Competitive Analysis
Key Advantage:
The RS250's performance, handling derived from its Grand Prix heritage, and its distinctive V-twin 2-stroke engine made it a standout in its segment.
Key Features
Performance Focus:
Emphasis on lightweight construction, powerful 2-stroke acceleration, and agile handling.
Dealer Quality:
Manual mirrors the official documentation provided to authorized Aprilia service centers, ensuring accuracy and completeness.
Complete engine disassembly, assembly, tuning, and troubleshooting for the 2-stroke V-twin. Includes power valve systems, carburetion, ignition, and cooling.
Transmission:
Gearbox disassembly, inspection, repair, and assembly. Clutch system service, lubrication, and adjustment.
Chassis Suspension:
Front fork (Telescopic, Inverted) service, seal replacement, oil level and type specification. Rear shock absorber service, linkage system maintenance, and adjustment.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake system overhaul, including caliper service, master cylinder repair, hose replacement, fluid bleeding, and pad specifications.
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, component testing, troubleshooting for ignition system, lighting, charging system, and control units.
Fuel System:
Carburetor tuning, cleaning, and rebuilding (likely Mikuni VM28SS). Fuel tank maintenance, petcock service.
Exhaust:
Exhaust system removal, installation, and maintenance of expansion chambers and silencers.
Cooling System:
Radiator service, coolant specifications, water pump inspection and repair.
Frame Bodywork:
Frame inspection, fairing removal and installation, seat and tank mounting.
Diagnostic charts for common running issues, electrical faults, and mechanical problems.
Repair:
Step-by-step instructions for component replacement, rebuilds, and adjustments.
Overhaul:
Detailed instructions for complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Calibration:
Carburetor synchronization and jetting guidelines, ignition timing checks.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced home mechanics.
Diagnostic Capability:
Advanced diagnostic procedures and fault-finding techniques.
Rebuild Instructions:
Detailed instructions for complete engine and gearbox rebuilds, including tolerances and specifications.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Type:
Digital (PDF)
Searchability:
Likely Searchable Text (OCR dependent)
Printability:
Printable
Print Quality
Quality:
High Resolution (as per dealer specifications)
Binding Type
Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Type:
Liquid-cooled, 72-degree V-twin, 2-stroke
Displacement:
249 cc (249.3 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
54.0 mm x 54.5 mm
Power Valve System:
Aprilia Auto-Lube with Smart/A.E.S. (Aprilia Exhaust System) or similar active exhaust control
Performance
Horsepower Peak:
70 hp (approx. at crank)
Torque Peak:
36 Nm (approx. at crank)
Fuel System
Carburetors:
2 x Mikuni VM28SS
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (95 RON or higher recommended)
Oil Mixture:
Pre-mix or separate oil injection system (Aprilia Auto-Lube)
Ignition
Type:
Digital CDI
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
6-speed constant mesh
Features
Clutch Type:
Wet multi-plate
Final Drive:
Chain
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 1970 mm
Width:
Approx. 720 mm
Height:
Approx. 1135 mm
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 135 kg
Wet Weight:
Approx. 160 kg
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Type:
N/A (Motorcycle specific safety features apply)
Active Features
Braking System:
Dual front disc brakes with twin-piston calipers, single rear disc brake with twin-piston caliper.
Suspension Damping:
Adjustable front forks and rear shock for optimized handling and stability.
Passive Features
Frame Construction:
Aluminum twin-spar frame for rigidity and light weight.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
System:
N/A (Focus on pure performance, no modern infotainment)
Driver Assistance
Features:
N/A (No electronic rider aids present)
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Refer to manual for specific interval based on usage, typically every 3,000-5,000 km or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Consult manual for specific recommendations based on plug type (e.g., NGK BR9EG).
Chain Lubrication Adjustment:
Regular checks every 500-1000 km, adjustment as needed.
Engine Rebuild:
Highly dependent on usage, but top-end rebuilds might be considered every 10,000-15,000 km for spirited riding.
Fluid Specifications
Fork Oil:
Refer to manual for specific weight and level (e.g., Showa SS-02 or equivalent).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 (Recommended for consistent performance).
Coolant:
50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol coolant and distilled water.
2-Stroke Oil:
High-quality synthetic 2-stroke oil recommended for optimal lubrication and clean burning (e.g., Motul 800 2T Factory Line).
Known Issues
Power Valve Sticking:
Carbon buildup can cause power valves to seize or operate incorrectly, leading to poor performance. Requires regular cleaning.
2-Stroke Carburetion Issues:
Mikuni carburetors can be sensitive to jetting and require precise setup. Plugged jets or incorrect settings are common.
Clutch Wear:
Aggressive riding can lead to premature clutch wear. Regular inspection and adjustment are crucial.
Electrical Gremlins:
Older wiring harnesses and connectors can degrade, leading to intermittent electrical issues. The manual's wiring diagrams are essential.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Origin:
Aprilia is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer known for its racing pedigree, particularly in smaller displacement classes and off-road categories.
Model Evolution
Basis:
The RS250 is heavily based on the Suzuki RGV250 Gamma platform, utilizing its engine and chassis components, but with Aprilia's own tuning and styling.
Production
Production Years:
1995-2003
Manufacturing Location:
Italy
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Sportbike Category:
Widely regarded as one of the best handling and most engaging 250cc sportbikes of its era, often praised for its track-bred performance.
Ratings
Magazine Reviews:
Consistently received high praise from motorcycle publications for its potent engine, razor-sharp handling, and racing-derived chassis.
Certifications
Manual Quality:
Official Workshop Manual quality, mirroring dealer-issued documentation.