Typically 3.07:1 (final drive), with specific gear ratios detailed in manual.
Optional
Type:
N/A for 1994 M3 (primarily manual transmission focus)
Features
Clutch:
Hydraulically actuated single-plate dry clutch
Limited Slip Differential:
Standard M-tuned LSD
Fluid Specs
Manual Transmission Fluid:
BMW MTF LT-2 or equivalent (check manual for specific part number/viscosity)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 174.5 inches (4432 mm)
Width:
Approx. 68.5 inches (1740 mm)
Height:
Approx. 53.5 inches (1359 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 106.1 inches (2695 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3230 lbs (1465 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to vehicle placard or manual
Wheels Tires
Front Tire Size:
235/40R17
Rear Tire Size:
245/40R17
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x120 mm
Wheel Offset:
Refer to manual (typically ET30 front, ET35 rear for stock 17" wheels)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings:
Ratings for this era are less standardized; focus on structural integrity and inherent safety features.
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Bosch ABS III system
Traction Control:
ASC+T (Automatic Stability Control + Traction) optional or standard depending on market/package.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags standard.
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia reel seatbelts with pretensioners.
Body Structure:
Reinforced passenger cell, crumple zones.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
BMW Bavaria C Reverse II cassette radio with optional CD changer. Aftermarket upgrades common.
Navigation:
Optional early navigation systems available, but rudimentary by modern standards.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system.
Connectivity
Telecommunications:
No integrated mobile phone connectivity.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 5,000-7,500 miles or 1 year, whichever comes first (refer to manual for precise BMW recommendation or condition-based service).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Around 30,000-60,000 miles, depending on plug type (e.g., copper vs. platinum/iridium).
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000-50,000 miles.
Brake Fluid Flush Interval:
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or approved equivalent, e.g., 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic oil. Capacity: approx. 6.5 liters.
Coolant:
BMW Blue Coolant (G48 Ethylene Glycol) or approved equivalent, mixed 50/50 with distilled water. Capacity: approx. 8.5 liters.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 LV or DOT 4 compatible fluid.
Known Issues
Vanos System:
Early VANOS (Variable Nockenwellen Steuerung) units can develop issues with seals leading to rough idle or loss of low-end torque. Repair kits are available.
Oil Pan Gasket Leaks:
Common leak point due to age and material degradation.
Subframe Mounts:
Cracking or separation of rear subframe mounting points due to stress, especially on track-used cars.
Cooling System:
Plastic coolant expansion tank can become brittle and crack. Water pump and thermostat are also wear items.
Heater Control Valve:
Can fail, leading to inconsistent cabin temperature control.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw M Division:
BMW M GmbH (formerly BMW Motorsport GmbH) established to facilitate BMW's racing program. Known for performance tuning and motorsport vehicles.
Model Evolution
E36 M3 Introduction:
Introduced in 1992 (Europe) and 1994 (North America) as the successor to the E30 M3.
E36 M3 Distinction:
Marked a shift from the E30's homologation special to a more broadly appealing performance coupe, though retaining significant M enhancements.
North American Spec Differences:
US-spec models featured a smaller displacement (3.0L vs. 3.2L Euro) and less power due to emissions regulations and different engine sourcing (S50B30US).
Production
Production Years E36 M3:
1992-1999
Manufacturing Location:
Regensburg, Germany (primary)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver Ten Best:
E36 M3 was often featured on Car and Driver's Ten Best lists during its production run, recognized for its performance and value.
Automotive Journalism:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its driving dynamics, balanced chassis, and potent inline-six engine.
Ratings
Performance Rankings:
Highly regarded in its class for track capability and road performance.