🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Daewoo Model: Espero Production Years Covered: 1987-1998 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Daewoo Espero was positioned as an executive sedan, aiming to offer European styling and comfort at a competitive price point, often drawing comparisons to models like the Ford Scorpio and Opel Vectra. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Ford Scorpio, Opel Vectra, Peugeot 405, Renault 21, Volkswagen Passat (depending on market and specific year) Key Features Design Influence: Designed by Bertone, the Espero featured a sleek, aerodynamic profile with a distinctive wedge shape, a long hood, and a steeply raked windshield, reflecting contemporary European design trends. Target Audience: Appealed to buyers seeking a comfortable, spacious, and stylish sedan with a focus on value for money. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Service, Maintenance, Repair, Troubleshooting Page Count Estimated Page Count: 600+ Manual Type Type: Full Service & Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Engine Mechanical, Engine Electrical, Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Emission Control Transmission: Manual Transmission, Automatic Transmission Drivetrain: Front Wheel Drive System, Driveshafts, CV Joints, Axles Suspension: Front Suspension (MacPherson Strut), Rear Suspension (Multi-link), Shock Absorbers, Springs, Bushings Steering: Power Steering System, Steering Column, Steering Rack Brakes: Front Disc Brakes, Rear Disc Brakes (Vented/Solid), ABS System (if equipped), Brake Lines, Master Cylinder, Calipers Electrical: Battery, Charging System, Starting System, Lighting System, Gauges and Instruments, Wiper/Washer System, Horn, Fuses and Relays, Body Electrical Controls HVAC: Heating System, Air Conditioning System, Ventilation System, Blower Motor, Controls Body: Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Glass, Interior Trim, Seals Chassis: Frame, Unibody Structure Safety: Seat Belts, Airbag System (if equipped) Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil Change, Filter Replacement, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Belt Inspection and Replacement, Spark Plug Replacement, Tune-up Procedures Repair: Engine Rebuild, Transmission Overhaul, Brake System Repair, Suspension Component Replacement, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Repair, Body Panel Repair Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Charts, Symptom-Based Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) interpretation (OBD-I era) Diagnostics: Electrical System Diagnostics, Engine Performance Diagnostics, HVAC System Diagnostics Installation: Component Installation and Replacement Procedures Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed exploded diagrams, torque specifications, and diagnostic procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable Text Content Print Quality Printability: Printable Pages Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Family: GM Family II Engine (with Daewoo modifications) Displacement Liter: 2.0 Engine Code Example: C20NE (common variant for 2.0L) Configuration: Inline 4-cylinder Valvetrain: SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 8 Valves (common for C20NE) Performance Horsepower Ps: Approx. 109-115 PS (for 2.0L) Torque Nm: Approx. 170-175 Nm (for 2.0L) Fuel System Injection Type: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) or Single Point Fuel Injection (SPI) depending on market and variant. Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (typically 50/50 mix with distilled water) Lubrication System Oil Type Recommendation: API SG or higher, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-40 (refer to manual for specific viscosity based on climate) Emission Control Emission Standard Era: Pre-OBD-II era, with systems like Catalytic Converter, EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) potentially present. 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Optional Transmission: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled, torque converter lock-up Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron II or equivalent 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Mm: 4625 mm Width Mm: 1775 mm Height Mm: 1420 mm Wheelbase Mm: 2620 mm Weights Curb Weight Kg: 1250-1350 kg (depending on specification) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg: Approx. 1750-1850 kg Cargo Trunk Volume Liters: Approx. 450-500 Liters 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Information: Limited official crash test data available for this model from major agencies like NHTSA or Euro NCAP from its era. Likely reflects safety standards of the late 1980s/early 1990s. Active Features ABS: Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on some models Passive Features Airbags: Driver's airbag typically optional or standard on higher trims, passenger airbag less common or unavailable. Seat Belts: Front 3-point inertia-reel seatbelts, Rear 3-point seatbelts where applicable. Body Structure: Designed with crumple zones and a reinforced safety cell, common for its time. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player or CD player (optional on later models). Speaker count typically 4 or 6. Controls: Manual climate controls for HVAC, typically rotary knobs and sliders. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on higher trim levels. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited to basic auxiliary inputs if fitted with an aftermarket stereo. No integrated Bluetooth or USB connectivity. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Km: Every 7,500 - 10,000 km or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact) Air Filter Replacement Km: Every 15,000 - 20,000 km...