DAVID BROWN 885 885N Tractor Workshop Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: David Brown Model: 885 / 885N Product Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Codes Manual Identifier: Implied, specific to David Brown 885/885N 👋 Introduction Market Position Original Purpose: A robust and versatile tractor designed for agricultural and utility tasks. Competitive Analysis Segment: Medium-duty utility tractor, competing with models from manufacturers like Massey Ferguson, Ford, and International Harvester of the era. Key Features Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of farming operations, from plowing to hay making and general farm work. Durability: Known for strong construction and reliable performance, characteristic of David Brown tractors. Power Take Off: Standard PTO for powering implements. Hydraulic System: Capability for operating hydraulically powered implements. Drive Options: Available in both 2-wheel drive and 4-wheel drive (885N model) configurations. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Mechanical and electrical systems of David Brown 885 and 885N tractors. Secondary Coverage: Maintenance, repair, troubleshooting, and technical specifications. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Not specified, but files can be up to 1 Gig. Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Compatibility: Windows/Mac 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Engine overhaul, tuning, troubleshooting, specifications. Fuel System: Diesel fuel system components, troubleshooting, maintenance. Cooling System: Cooling system operation, maintenance, troubleshooting. Lubrication System: Lubrication system, oil capacities, filtration. Transmission: Transmission overhaul, repair, troubleshooting, specifications. Clutch: Clutch service, adjustment, replacement procedures. Power Take Off: PTO operation, maintenance, repair. Hydraulic Lift System: Hydraulic system diagnosis, repair, maintenance, specifications. Brakes: Brake system inspection, service, repair, adjustment. Steering Gear: Steering system service, repair, troubleshooting. Power Steering: Power steering system maintenance and repair (if equipped). Front Rear Axle: Front and rear axle service for 2WD and 4WD configurations. Final Drive Assembly: Final drive assembly maintenance and repair. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, electrical component troubleshooting, charging system, starting system. Wheels Tires: Wheel and tire specifications, service. Procedures Included Preventative Maintenance: Routine checks, lubrication, fluid changes, filter replacements. Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting guides for common issues across all systems. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for dismantling, repairing, and reassembling components. Tune Up: Engine tune-up procedures, adjustments, and specifications. Overhaul: Engine, transmission, and hydraulic system overhaul procedures. Torque Specifications: Torque values for critical fasteners across all systems. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering general information, technical specifications, and detailed repair procedures. Information Type: Factory-level service information for professional technicians and experienced DIY users. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF File Size Consideration: Large files (up to 1 GB) require ample storage and a stable internet connection for download. Print Quality Quality: Assumed to be good quality, suitable for printing for workshop use. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Make Model Code: David Brown AD4.248 (likely variant of Perkins 4.248 engine). Engine Type: Four-cylinder, naturally aspirated, diesel engine. Displacement: Approximately 4.248 liters (259.7 cubic inches). Performance Horsepower Rating: Typically in the range of 55-65 PTO horsepower, actual drawbar horsepower may vary. Torque Rating: Specific torque figures require consultation with the manual or engine data sheets. Fuel System Fuel Type: Diesel Injection System: Direct injection (typical for Perkins/David Brown diesels of this era). Fuel Filter Part Number: Requires specific part number lookup from manual or filter supplier. Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (e.g., 50/50 mix with water). Coolant Capacity: Approximately 12-15 liters (specific capacity in manual). Lubrication System Engine Oil Type: API CD or CE rated diesel engine oil, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 depending on climate. Engine Oil Capacity: Approximately 7.5 - 8.5 liters (specific capacity in manual). Oil Filter Part Number: Requires specific part number lookup from manual or filter supplier (e.g., Wix, Baldwin equivalents). 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: Manual transmission with multiple gear ratios. Optional Features: Likely includes high/low range or creeper gears for specialized applications. Features Transmission Fluid Type: GL-4 or GL-5 rated gear oil (specific viscosity in manual). Transmission Fluid Capacity: Capacity will vary based on transmission configuration; consult manual. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Typical for tractors of this era, specific measurement in manual. Weights Operating Weight: Approximately 2000-2500 kg (4400-5500 lbs) depending on configuration. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Features: ROPS (Roll Over Protection Structure) might be an optional or aftermarket fitment, check specific tractor. Active Features Braking System: Mechanical drum or disc brakes (dependent on specific model variant), requiring regular inspection and adjustment. Passive Features Seatbelt: Seatbelt availability depends on original specification and ROPS installation. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Features: Not applicable to this era of tractor; focus is on functional operation. Driver Assistance Features: Not applicable; basic controls and mechanical systems. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Typically every 250 hours of operation or annually, whichever comes first. Consult manual for exact interval. Air Filter Cleaning: Regular inspection and cleaning based on operating conditions, replacement as needed. Fuel Filter Replacement: Typically annually...
Typically in the range of 55-65 PTO horsepower, actual drawbar horsepower may vary.
Torque Rating:
Specific torque figures require consultation with the manual or engine data sheets.
Fuel System
Fuel Type:
Diesel
Injection System:
Direct injection (typical for Perkins/David Brown diesels of this era).
Fuel Filter Part Number:
Requires specific part number lookup from manual or filter supplier.
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (e.g., 50/50 mix with water).
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 12-15 liters (specific capacity in manual).
Lubrication System
Engine Oil Type:
API CD or CE rated diesel engine oil, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 depending on climate.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 7.5 - 8.5 liters (specific capacity in manual).
Oil Filter Part Number:
Requires specific part number lookup from manual or filter supplier (e.g., Wix, Baldwin equivalents).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
Manual transmission with multiple gear ratios.
Optional
Features:
Likely includes high/low range or creeper gears for specialized applications.
Features
Transmission Fluid Type:
GL-4 or GL-5 rated gear oil (specific viscosity in manual).
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Capacity will vary based on transmission configuration; consult manual.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Typical for tractors of this era, specific measurement in manual.
Weights
Operating Weight:
Approximately 2000-2500 kg (4400-5500 lbs) depending on configuration.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Features:
ROPS (Roll Over Protection Structure) might be an optional or aftermarket fitment, check specific tractor.
Active Features
Braking System:
Mechanical drum or disc brakes (dependent on specific model variant), requiring regular inspection and adjustment.
Passive Features
Seatbelt:
Seatbelt availability depends on original specification and ROPS installation.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Features:
Not applicable to this era of tractor; focus is on functional operation.
Driver Assistance
Features:
Not applicable; basic controls and mechanical systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 250 hours of operation or annually, whichever comes first. Consult manual for exact interval.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Regular inspection and cleaning based on operating conditions, replacement as needed.
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Typically annually or every 500 hours; consult manual.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 1000-1500 hours or as recommended by David Brown.
Fluid Specifications
Hydraulic Fluid Type:
Tractor Hydraulic Fluid (THF) or universal tractor transmission oil (UTTO) meeting specifications like Ford M2C134-D, John Deere J20C. Consult manual for exact spec.
Hydraulic Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 25-35 liters for the complete hydraulic system, including the lift cover. Consult manual for precise capacity.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, hydraulic pump wear, seal leaks (especially transmission and rear axle), potential for carburetor issues (if any gasoline variants existed, though unlikely for 885/885N).
Electrical Faults:
Aging wiring harnesses, starter motor issues, alternator/generator problems are common in older equipment.
Engine Overheating:
Can occur due to radiator blockage, faulty thermostat, or water pump issues.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer Origin:
David Brown Tractors, a British manufacturer known for robust and reliable agricultural machinery.
Model Evolution
Production Period:
Likely produced in the 1960s and 1970s, evolving from earlier David Brown models.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
United Kingdom
Model Variants:
885 (2WD) and 885N (likely indicating a narrower track or specific application variant, potentially 4WD).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Recognition:
David Brown tractors were generally well-regarded for their build quality and reliability within the agricultural community.